mercurial/fileset.py

fileset: add helpers to make predicatematcher and nevermatcher

These functions will be used to compose a tree of matchers from a fileset
expression.

# fileset.py - file set queries for mercurial
#
# Copyright 2010 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

from __future__ import absolute_import

import errno
import re

from .i18n import _
from . import (
    error,
    match as matchmod,
    merge,
    parser,
    pycompat,
    registrar,
    scmutil,
    util,
)
from .utils import (
    stringutil,
)

elements = {
    # token-type: binding-strength, primary, prefix, infix, suffix
    "(": (20, None, ("group", 1, ")"), ("func", 1, ")"), None),
    ":": (15, None, None, ("kindpat", 15), None),
    "-": (5, None, ("negate", 19), ("minus", 5), None),
    "not": (10, None, ("not", 10), None, None),
    "!": (10, None, ("not", 10), None, None),
    "and": (5, None, None, ("and", 5), None),
    "&": (5, None, None, ("and", 5), None),
    "or": (4, None, None, ("or", 4), None),
    "|": (4, None, None, ("or", 4), None),
    "+": (4, None, None, ("or", 4), None),
    ",": (2, None, None, ("list", 2), None),
    ")": (0, None, None, None, None),
    "symbol": (0, "symbol", None, None, None),
    "string": (0, "string", None, None, None),
    "end": (0, None, None, None, None),
}

keywords = {'and', 'or', 'not'}

globchars = ".*{}[]?/\\_"

def tokenize(program):
    pos, l = 0, len(program)
    program = pycompat.bytestr(program)
    while pos < l:
        c = program[pos]
        if c.isspace(): # skip inter-token whitespace
            pass
        elif c in "(),-:|&+!": # handle simple operators
            yield (c, None, pos)
        elif (c in '"\'' or c == 'r' and
              program[pos:pos + 2] in ("r'", 'r"')): # handle quoted strings
            if c == 'r':
                pos += 1
                c = program[pos]
                decode = lambda x: x
            else:
                decode = parser.unescapestr
            pos += 1
            s = pos
            while pos < l: # find closing quote
                d = program[pos]
                if d == '\\': # skip over escaped characters
                    pos += 2
                    continue
                if d == c:
                    yield ('string', decode(program[s:pos]), s)
                    break
                pos += 1
            else:
                raise error.ParseError(_("unterminated string"), s)
        elif c.isalnum() or c in globchars or ord(c) > 127:
            # gather up a symbol/keyword
            s = pos
            pos += 1
            while pos < l: # find end of symbol
                d = program[pos]
                if not (d.isalnum() or d in globchars or ord(d) > 127):
                    break
                pos += 1
            sym = program[s:pos]
            if sym in keywords: # operator keywords
                yield (sym, None, s)
            else:
                yield ('symbol', sym, s)
            pos -= 1
        else:
            raise error.ParseError(_("syntax error"), pos)
        pos += 1
    yield ('end', None, pos)

def parse(expr):
    p = parser.parser(elements)
    tree, pos = p.parse(tokenize(expr))
    if pos != len(expr):
        raise error.ParseError(_("invalid token"), pos)
    return tree

def getsymbol(x):
    if x and x[0] == 'symbol':
        return x[1]
    raise error.ParseError(_('not a symbol'))

def getstring(x, err):
    if x and (x[0] == 'string' or x[0] == 'symbol'):
        return x[1]
    raise error.ParseError(err)

def _getkindpat(x, y, allkinds, err):
    kind = getsymbol(x)
    pat = getstring(y, err)
    if kind not in allkinds:
        raise error.ParseError(_("invalid pattern kind: %s") % kind)
    return '%s:%s' % (kind, pat)

def getpattern(x, allkinds, err):
    if x and x[0] == 'kindpat':
        return _getkindpat(x[1], x[2], allkinds, err)
    return getstring(x, err)

def getlist(x):
    if not x:
        return []
    if x[0] == 'list':
        return getlist(x[1]) + [x[2]]
    return [x]

def getargs(x, min, max, err):
    l = getlist(x)
    if len(l) < min or len(l) > max:
        raise error.ParseError(err)
    return l

def getset(mctx, x):
    if not x:
        raise error.ParseError(_("missing argument"))
    return methods[x[0]](mctx, *x[1:])

def stringset(mctx, x):
    m = mctx.matcher([x])
    return [f for f in mctx.subset if m(f)]

def kindpatset(mctx, x, y):
    return stringset(mctx, _getkindpat(x, y, matchmod.allpatternkinds,
                                       _("pattern must be a string")))

def andset(mctx, x, y):
    return getset(mctx.narrow(getset(mctx, x)), y)

def orset(mctx, x, y):
    # needs optimizing
    xl = getset(mctx, x)
    yl = getset(mctx, y)
    return xl + [f for f in yl if f not in xl]

def notset(mctx, x):
    s = set(getset(mctx, x))
    return [r for r in mctx.subset if r not in s]

def minusset(mctx, x, y):
    xl = getset(mctx, x)
    yl = set(getset(mctx, y))
    return [f for f in xl if f not in yl]

def negateset(mctx, x):
    raise error.ParseError(_("can't use negate operator in this context"))

def listset(mctx, a, b):
    raise error.ParseError(_("can't use a list in this context"),
                           hint=_('see hg help "filesets.x or y"'))

def func(mctx, a, b):
    funcname = getsymbol(a)
    if funcname in symbols:
        enabled = mctx._existingenabled
        mctx._existingenabled = funcname in _existingcallers
        try:
            return symbols[funcname](mctx, b)
        finally:
            mctx._existingenabled = enabled

    keep = lambda fn: getattr(fn, '__doc__', None) is not None

    syms = [s for (s, fn) in symbols.items() if keep(fn)]
    raise error.UnknownIdentifier(funcname, syms)

# symbols are callable like:
#  fun(mctx, x)
# with:
#  mctx - current matchctx instance
#  x - argument in tree form
symbols = {}

# filesets using matchctx.status()
_statuscallers = set()

# filesets using matchctx.existing()
_existingcallers = set()

predicate = registrar.filesetpredicate()

@predicate('modified()', callstatus=True)
def modified(mctx, x):
    """File that is modified according to :hg:`status`.
    """
    # i18n: "modified" is a keyword
    getargs(x, 0, 0, _("modified takes no arguments"))
    s = set(mctx.status().modified)
    return [f for f in mctx.subset if f in s]

@predicate('added()', callstatus=True)
def added(mctx, x):
    """File that is added according to :hg:`status`.
    """
    # i18n: "added" is a keyword
    getargs(x, 0, 0, _("added takes no arguments"))
    s = set(mctx.status().added)
    return [f for f in mctx.subset if f in s]

@predicate('removed()', callstatus=True)
def removed(mctx, x):
    """File that is removed according to :hg:`status`.
    """
    # i18n: "removed" is a keyword
    getargs(x, 0, 0, _("removed takes no arguments"))
    s = set(mctx.status().removed)
    return [f for f in mctx.subset if f in s]

@predicate('deleted()', callstatus=True)
def deleted(mctx, x):
    """Alias for ``missing()``.
    """
    # i18n: "deleted" is a keyword
    getargs(x, 0, 0, _("deleted takes no arguments"))
    s = set(mctx.status().deleted)
    return [f for f in mctx.subset if f in s]

@predicate('missing()', callstatus=True)
def missing(mctx, x):
    """File that is missing according to :hg:`status`.
    """
    # i18n: "missing" is a keyword
    getargs(x, 0, 0, _("missing takes no arguments"))
    s = set(mctx.status().deleted)
    return [f for f in mctx.subset if f in s]

@predicate('unknown()', callstatus=True)
def unknown(mctx, x):
    """File that is unknown according to :hg:`status`. These files will only be
    considered if this predicate is used.
    """
    # i18n: "unknown" is a keyword
    getargs(x, 0, 0, _("unknown takes no arguments"))
    s = set(mctx.status().unknown)
    return [f for f in mctx.subset if f in s]

@predicate('ignored()', callstatus=True)
def ignored(mctx, x):
    """File that is ignored according to :hg:`status`. These files will only be
    considered if this predicate is used.
    """
    # i18n: "ignored" is a keyword
    getargs(x, 0, 0, _("ignored takes no arguments"))
    s = set(mctx.status().ignored)
    return [f for f in mctx.subset if f in s]

@predicate('clean()', callstatus=True)
def clean(mctx, x):
    """File that is clean according to :hg:`status`.
    """
    # i18n: "clean" is a keyword
    getargs(x, 0, 0, _("clean takes no arguments"))
    s = set(mctx.status().clean)
    return [f for f in mctx.subset if f in s]

@predicate('binary()', callexisting=True)
def binary(mctx, x):
    """File that appears to be binary (contains NUL bytes).
    """
    # i18n: "binary" is a keyword
    getargs(x, 0, 0, _("binary takes no arguments"))
    return [f for f in mctx.existing() if mctx.ctx[f].isbinary()]

@predicate('exec()', callexisting=True)
def exec_(mctx, x):
    """File that is marked as executable.
    """
    # i18n: "exec" is a keyword
    getargs(x, 0, 0, _("exec takes no arguments"))
    return [f for f in mctx.existing() if mctx.ctx.flags(f) == 'x']

@predicate('symlink()', callexisting=True)
def symlink(mctx, x):
    """File that is marked as a symlink.
    """
    # i18n: "symlink" is a keyword
    getargs(x, 0, 0, _("symlink takes no arguments"))
    return [f for f in mctx.existing() if mctx.ctx.flags(f) == 'l']

@predicate('resolved()')
def resolved(mctx, x):
    """File that is marked resolved according to :hg:`resolve -l`.
    """
    # i18n: "resolved" is a keyword
    getargs(x, 0, 0, _("resolved takes no arguments"))
    if mctx.ctx.rev() is not None:
        return []
    ms = merge.mergestate.read(mctx.ctx.repo())
    return [f for f in mctx.subset if f in ms and ms[f] == 'r']

@predicate('unresolved()')
def unresolved(mctx, x):
    """File that is marked unresolved according to :hg:`resolve -l`.
    """
    # i18n: "unresolved" is a keyword
    getargs(x, 0, 0, _("unresolved takes no arguments"))
    if mctx.ctx.rev() is not None:
        return []
    ms = merge.mergestate.read(mctx.ctx.repo())
    return [f for f in mctx.subset if f in ms and ms[f] == 'u']

@predicate('hgignore()')
def hgignore(mctx, x):
    """File that matches the active .hgignore pattern.
    """
    # i18n: "hgignore" is a keyword
    getargs(x, 0, 0, _("hgignore takes no arguments"))
    ignore = mctx.ctx.repo().dirstate._ignore
    return [f for f in mctx.subset if ignore(f)]

@predicate('portable()')
def portable(mctx, x):
    """File that has a portable name. (This doesn't include filenames with case
    collisions.)
    """
    # i18n: "portable" is a keyword
    getargs(x, 0, 0, _("portable takes no arguments"))
    checkwinfilename = util.checkwinfilename
    return [f for f in mctx.subset if checkwinfilename(f) is None]

@predicate('grep(regex)', callexisting=True)
def grep(mctx, x):
    """File contains the given regular expression.
    """
    try:
        # i18n: "grep" is a keyword
        r = re.compile(getstring(x, _("grep requires a pattern")))
    except re.error as e:
        raise error.ParseError(_('invalid match pattern: %s') %
                               stringutil.forcebytestr(e))
    return [f for f in mctx.existing() if r.search(mctx.ctx[f].data())]

def _sizetomax(s):
    try:
        s = s.strip().lower()
        for k, v in util._sizeunits:
            if s.endswith(k):
                # max(4k) = 5k - 1, max(4.5k) = 4.6k - 1
                n = s[:-len(k)]
                inc = 1.0
                if "." in n:
                    inc /= 10 ** len(n.split(".")[1])
                return int((float(n) + inc) * v) - 1
        # no extension, this is a precise value
        return int(s)
    except ValueError:
        raise error.ParseError(_("couldn't parse size: %s") % s)

def sizematcher(x):
    """Return a function(size) -> bool from the ``size()`` expression"""

    # i18n: "size" is a keyword
    expr = getstring(x, _("size requires an expression")).strip()
    if '-' in expr: # do we have a range?
        a, b = expr.split('-', 1)
        a = util.sizetoint(a)
        b = util.sizetoint(b)
        return lambda x: x >= a and x <= b
    elif expr.startswith("<="):
        a = util.sizetoint(expr[2:])
        return lambda x: x <= a
    elif expr.startswith("<"):
        a = util.sizetoint(expr[1:])
        return lambda x: x < a
    elif expr.startswith(">="):
        a = util.sizetoint(expr[2:])
        return lambda x: x >= a
    elif expr.startswith(">"):
        a = util.sizetoint(expr[1:])
        return lambda x: x > a
    else:
        a = util.sizetoint(expr)
        b = _sizetomax(expr)
        return lambda x: x >= a and x <= b

@predicate('size(expression)', callexisting=True)
def size(mctx, x):
    """File size matches the given expression. Examples:

    - size('1k') - files from 1024 to 2047 bytes
    - size('< 20k') - files less than 20480 bytes
    - size('>= .5MB') - files at least 524288 bytes
    - size('4k - 1MB') - files from 4096 bytes to 1048576 bytes
    """
    m = sizematcher(x)
    return [f for f in mctx.existing() if m(mctx.ctx[f].size())]

@predicate('encoding(name)', callexisting=True)
def encoding(mctx, x):
    """File can be successfully decoded with the given character
    encoding. May not be useful for encodings other than ASCII and
    UTF-8.
    """

    # i18n: "encoding" is a keyword
    enc = getstring(x, _("encoding requires an encoding name"))

    s = []
    for f in mctx.existing():
        d = mctx.ctx[f].data()
        try:
            d.decode(pycompat.sysstr(enc))
        except LookupError:
            raise error.Abort(_("unknown encoding '%s'") % enc)
        except UnicodeDecodeError:
            continue
        s.append(f)

    return s

@predicate('eol(style)', callexisting=True)
def eol(mctx, x):
    """File contains newlines of the given style (dos, unix, mac). Binary
    files are excluded, files with mixed line endings match multiple
    styles.
    """

    # i18n: "eol" is a keyword
    enc = getstring(x, _("eol requires a style name"))

    s = []
    for f in mctx.existing():
        fctx = mctx.ctx[f]
        if fctx.isbinary():
            continue
        d = fctx.data()
        if (enc == 'dos' or enc == 'win') and '\r\n' in d:
            s.append(f)
        elif enc == 'unix' and re.search('(?<!\r)\n', d):
            s.append(f)
        elif enc == 'mac' and re.search('\r(?!\n)', d):
            s.append(f)
    return s

@predicate('copied()')
def copied(mctx, x):
    """File that is recorded as being copied.
    """
    # i18n: "copied" is a keyword
    getargs(x, 0, 0, _("copied takes no arguments"))
    s = []
    for f in mctx.subset:
        if f in mctx.ctx:
            p = mctx.ctx[f].parents()
            if p and p[0].path() != f:
                s.append(f)
    return s

@predicate('revs(revs, pattern)')
def revs(mctx, x):
    """Evaluate set in the specified revisions. If the revset match multiple
    revs, this will return file matching pattern in any of the revision.
    """
    # i18n: "revs" is a keyword
    r, x = getargs(x, 2, 2, _("revs takes two arguments"))
    # i18n: "revs" is a keyword
    revspec = getstring(r, _("first argument to revs must be a revision"))
    repo = mctx.ctx.repo()
    revs = scmutil.revrange(repo, [revspec])

    found = set()
    result = []
    for r in revs:
        ctx = repo[r]
        for f in getset(mctx.switch(ctx, _buildstatus(ctx, x)), x):
            if f not in found:
                found.add(f)
                result.append(f)
    return result

@predicate('status(base, rev, pattern)')
def status(mctx, x):
    """Evaluate predicate using status change between ``base`` and
    ``rev``. Examples:

    - ``status(3, 7, added())`` - matches files added from "3" to "7"
    """
    repo = mctx.ctx.repo()
    # i18n: "status" is a keyword
    b, r, x = getargs(x, 3, 3, _("status takes three arguments"))
    # i18n: "status" is a keyword
    baseerr = _("first argument to status must be a revision")
    baserevspec = getstring(b, baseerr)
    if not baserevspec:
        raise error.ParseError(baseerr)
    reverr = _("second argument to status must be a revision")
    revspec = getstring(r, reverr)
    if not revspec:
        raise error.ParseError(reverr)
    basectx, ctx = scmutil.revpair(repo, [baserevspec, revspec])
    return getset(mctx.switch(ctx, _buildstatus(ctx, x, basectx=basectx)), x)

@predicate('subrepo([pattern])')
def subrepo(mctx, x):
    """Subrepositories whose paths match the given pattern.
    """
    # i18n: "subrepo" is a keyword
    getargs(x, 0, 1, _("subrepo takes at most one argument"))
    ctx = mctx.ctx
    sstate = sorted(ctx.substate)
    if x:
        pat = getpattern(x, matchmod.allpatternkinds,
                         # i18n: "subrepo" is a keyword
                         _("subrepo requires a pattern or no arguments"))
        fast = not matchmod.patkind(pat)
        if fast:
            def m(s):
                return (s == pat)
        else:
            m = matchmod.match(ctx.repo().root, '', [pat], ctx=ctx)
        return [sub for sub in sstate if m(sub)]
    else:
        return [sub for sub in sstate]

methods = {
    'string': stringset,
    'symbol': stringset,
    'kindpat': kindpatset,
    'and': andset,
    'or': orset,
    'minus': minusset,
    'negate': negateset,
    'list': listset,
    'group': getset,
    'not': notset,
    'func': func,
}

class matchctx(object):
    def __init__(self, ctx, subset, status=None, badfn=None):
        self.ctx = ctx
        self.subset = subset
        self._status = status
        self._badfn = badfn
        self._existingenabled = False
    def status(self):
        return self._status

    def matcher(self, patterns):
        return self.ctx.match(patterns, badfn=self._badfn)

    def predicate(self, predfn, predrepr=None, cache=False):
        """Create a matcher to select files by predfn(filename)"""
        if cache:
            predfn = util.cachefunc(predfn)
        repo = self.ctx.repo()
        return matchmod.predicatematcher(repo.root, repo.getcwd(), predfn,
                                         predrepr=predrepr, badfn=self._badfn)

    def fpredicate(self, predfn, predrepr=None, cache=False):
        """Create a matcher to select files by predfn(fctx) at the current
        revision

        Missing files are ignored.
        """
        ctx = self.ctx
        if ctx.rev() is None:
            def fctxpredfn(f):
                try:
                    fctx = ctx[f]
                except error.LookupError:
                    return False
                try:
                    fctx.audit()
                except error.Abort:
                    return False
                try:
                    return predfn(fctx)
                except (IOError, OSError) as e:
                    if e.errno in (errno.ENOENT, errno.ENOTDIR, errno.EISDIR):
                        return False
                    raise
        else:
            def fctxpredfn(f):
                try:
                    fctx = ctx[f]
                except error.LookupError:
                    return False
                return predfn(fctx)
        return self.predicate(fctxpredfn, predrepr=predrepr, cache=cache)

    def never(self):
        """Create a matcher to select nothing"""
        repo = self.ctx.repo()
        return matchmod.nevermatcher(repo.root, repo.getcwd(),
                                     badfn=self._badfn)

    def filter(self, files):
        return [f for f in files if f in self.subset]
    def existing(self):
        if not self._existingenabled:
            raise error.ProgrammingError('unexpected existing() invocation')
        if self._status is not None:
            removed = set(self._status[3])
            unknown = set(self._status[4] + self._status[5])
        else:
            removed = set()
            unknown = set()
        return (f for f in self.subset
                if (f in self.ctx and f not in removed) or f in unknown)
    def narrow(self, files):
        return matchctx(self.ctx, self.filter(files), self._status, self._badfn)
    def switch(self, ctx, status=None):
        subset = self.filter(_buildsubset(ctx, status))
        return matchctx(ctx, subset, status, self._badfn)

class fullmatchctx(matchctx):
    """A match context where any files in any revisions should be valid"""

    def __init__(self, ctx, status=None, badfn=None):
        subset = _buildsubset(ctx, status)
        super(fullmatchctx, self).__init__(ctx, subset, status, badfn)
    def switch(self, ctx, status=None):
        return fullmatchctx(ctx, status, self._badfn)

# filesets using matchctx.switch()
_switchcallers = [
    'revs',
    'status',
]

def _intree(funcs, tree):
    if isinstance(tree, tuple):
        if tree[0] == 'func' and tree[1][0] == 'symbol':
            if tree[1][1] in funcs:
                return True
            if tree[1][1] in _switchcallers:
                # arguments won't be evaluated in the current context
                return False
        for s in tree[1:]:
            if _intree(funcs, s):
                return True
    return False

def _buildsubset(ctx, status):
    if status:
        subset = []
        for c in status:
            subset.extend(c)
        return subset
    else:
        return list(ctx.walk(ctx.match([])))

def match(ctx, expr, badfn=None):
    """Create a matcher for a single fileset expression"""
    repo = ctx.repo()
    tree = parse(expr)
    fset = getset(fullmatchctx(ctx, _buildstatus(ctx, tree), badfn=badfn), tree)
    return matchmod.predicatematcher(repo.root, repo.getcwd(),
                                     fset.__contains__,
                                     predrepr='fileset', badfn=badfn)

def _buildstatus(ctx, tree, basectx=None):
    # do we need status info?

    # temporaty boolean to simplify the next conditional
    purewdir = ctx.rev() is None and basectx is None

    if (_intree(_statuscallers, tree) or
        # Using matchctx.existing() on a workingctx requires us to check
        # for deleted files.
        (purewdir and _intree(_existingcallers, tree))):
        unknown = _intree(['unknown'], tree)
        ignored = _intree(['ignored'], tree)

        r = ctx.repo()
        if basectx is None:
            basectx = ctx.p1()
        return r.status(basectx, ctx,
                        unknown=unknown, ignored=ignored, clean=True)
    else:
        return None

def prettyformat(tree):
    return parser.prettyformat(tree, ('string', 'symbol'))

def loadpredicate(ui, extname, registrarobj):
    """Load fileset predicates from specified registrarobj
    """
    for name, func in registrarobj._table.iteritems():
        symbols[name] = func
        if func._callstatus:
            _statuscallers.add(name)
        if func._callexisting:
            _existingcallers.add(name)

# load built-in predicates explicitly to setup _statuscallers/_existingcallers
loadpredicate(None, None, predicate)

# tell hggettext to extract docstrings from these functions:
i18nfunctions = symbols.values()