hgweb.cgi

revlog: add method for obtaining storage info (API)

We currently have a handful of methods on the file and manifest
storage interfaces for obtaining metadata about storage. e.g.
files() is used to obtain the files backing storage. rawsize()
is to quickly compute the size of tracked revisions without resolving
their fulltext.

Code in upgrade and stream clone make heavy use of these methods.

The existing APIs are generic and don't necessarily have the
specialization that we need going forward. For example, files()
doesn't distinguish between exclusive storage and shared storage.
This makes stream clone difficult to implement when e.g. there may
be a single file backing storage for multiple tracked paths. It
also makes reporting difficult, as we don't know how many bytes are
actually used by storage since we can't easily identify shared files.

This commit implements a new method for obtaining storage metadata.

It is designed to accept arguments specifying what metadata to request
and to return a dict with those fields populated. We /could/ make
each of these attributes a separate method. But this is a specialized
API and I'm trying to avoid method bloat on the interfaces. There is
also the possibility that certain callers will want to obtain multiple
fields in different combinations and some backends may have performance
issues obtaining all that data via separate method calls.

Simple storage integration tests have been added. For now, we assume
fields can't be "None" (ignoring the interface documentation). We can
revisit this later.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D4747

#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# An example hgweb CGI script, edit as necessary
# See also https://mercurial-scm.org/wiki/PublishingRepositories

# Path to repo or hgweb config to serve (see 'hg help hgweb')
config = "/path/to/repo/or/config"

# Uncomment and adjust if Mercurial is not installed system-wide
# (consult "installed modules" path from 'hg debuginstall'):
#import sys; sys.path.insert(0, "/path/to/python/lib")

# Uncomment to send python tracebacks to the browser if an error occurs:
#import cgitb; cgitb.enable()

from mercurial import demandimport; demandimport.enable()
from mercurial.hgweb import hgweb, wsgicgi
application = hgweb(config)
wsgicgi.launch(application)