tests/test-narrow-update.t

internals: document CBOR utilization

I spoke with some people at Mozilla about CBOR and they advised me
that we should be careful about the subset of CBOR we use in order
to mitigate security, performance, and compatibility concerns.

This commit establishes a document that attempts to formalize our
use of CBOR.

Its main limitations are on what types are allowed. It explicitly
enumerates which types are supported. Notable missing features
include:

* Indefinite-length arrays and maps
* Text strings (bytes all the way)
* Floats
* Date/time types
* Big integers
* Use of indefinite-length byte strings for map keys, values in
  containers.

If we have a need for any of these, we can have a discussion about
them when the time comes.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D4412

  $ . "$TESTDIR/narrow-library.sh"

create full repo

  $ hg init master
  $ cd master
  $ echo init > init
  $ hg ci -Aqm 'initial'

  $ mkdir inside
  $ echo inside > inside/f1
  $ mkdir outside
  $ echo outside > outside/f1
  $ hg ci -Aqm 'add inside and outside'

  $ echo modified > inside/f1
  $ hg ci -qm 'modify inside'

  $ echo modified > outside/f1
  $ hg ci -qm 'modify outside'

  $ cd ..

  $ hg clone --narrow ssh://user@dummy/master narrow --include inside
  requesting all changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 4 changesets with 2 changes to 1 files
  new changesets *:* (glob)
  updating to branch default
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ cd narrow
  $ hg debugindex -c
     rev linkrev nodeid       p1           p2
       0       0 9958b1af2add 000000000000 000000000000
       1       1 2db4ce2a3bfe 9958b1af2add 000000000000
       2       2 0980ee31a742 2db4ce2a3bfe 000000000000
       3       3 4410145019b7 0980ee31a742 000000000000

  $ hg update -q 0

Can update to revision with changes inside

  $ hg update -q 'desc("add inside and outside")'
  $ hg update -q 'desc("modify inside")'
  $ find *
  inside
  inside/f1
  $ cat inside/f1
  modified

Can update to revision with changes outside

  $ hg update -q 'desc("modify outside")'
  $ find *
  inside
  inside/f1
  $ cat inside/f1
  modified

Can update with a deleted file inside

  $ hg rm inside/f1
  $ hg update -q 'desc("modify inside")'
  $ hg update -q 'desc("modify outside")'
  $ hg update -q 'desc("initial")'
  $ hg update -q 'desc("modify inside")'

Can update with a moved file inside

  $ hg mv inside/f1 inside/f2
  $ hg update -q 'desc("modify outside")'
  $ hg update -q 'desc("initial")'
  $ hg update -q 'desc("modify inside")'