tests/test-tools.t

dispatch: protect against malicious 'hg serve --stdio' invocations (sec)

Some shared-ssh installations assume that 'hg serve --stdio' is a safe
command to run for minimally trusted users. Unfortunately, the messy
implementation of argument parsing here meant that trying to access a
repo named '--debugger' would give the user a pdb prompt, thereby
sidestepping any hoped-for sandboxing. Serving repositories over HTTP(S)
is unaffected.

We're not currently hardening any subcommands other than 'serve'. If
your service exposes other commands to users with arbitrary repository
names, it is imperative that you defend against repository names of
'--debugger' and anything starting with '--config'.

The read-only mode of hg-ssh stopped working because it provided its hook
configuration to "hg serve --stdio" via --config parameter. This is banned for
security reasons now. This patch switches it to directly call ui.setconfig().
If your custom hosting infrastructure relies on passing --config to
"hg serve --stdio", you'll need to find a different way to get that configuration
into Mercurial, either by using ui.setconfig() as hg-ssh does in this patch,
or by placing an hgrc file someplace where Mercurial will read it.

[e-mail] provided some extra fixes for the dispatch code and
for hg-ssh in places that I overlooked.

Tests of the file helper tool

  $ f -h
  ?sage: f [options] [filenames] (glob)
  
  ?ptions: (glob)
    -h, --help            show this help message and exit
    -t, --type            show file type (file or directory)
    -m, --mode            show file mode
    -l, --links           show number of links
    -s, --size            show size of file
    -n NEWER, --newer=NEWER
                          check if file is newer (or same)
    -r, --recurse         recurse into directories
    -S, --sha1            show sha1 hash of the content
    -M, --md5             show md5 hash of the content
    -D, --dump            dump file content
    -H, --hexdump         hexdump file content
    -B BYTES, --bytes=BYTES
                          number of characters to dump
    -L LINES, --lines=LINES
                          number of lines to dump
    -q, --quiet           no default output

  $ mkdir dir
  $ cd dir

  $ f --size
  size=0

  $ echo hello | f --md5 --size
  size=6, md5=b1946ac92492d2347c6235b4d2611184

  $ f foo
  foo: file not found

  $ echo foo > foo
  $ f foo
  foo:

#if symlink
  $ f foo --mode
  foo: mode=644
#endif

#if no-windows
  $ python $TESTDIR/seq.py 10 > bar
#else
Convert CRLF -> LF for consistency
  $ python $TESTDIR/seq.py 10 | sed "s/$//" > bar
#endif

#if unix-permissions symlink
  $ chmod +x bar
  $ f bar --newer foo --mode --type --size --dump --links --bytes 7
  bar: file, size=21, mode=755, links=1, newer than foo
  >>>
  1
  2
  3
  4
  <<< no trailing newline
#endif

#if unix-permissions
  $ ln bar baz
  $ f bar -n baz -l --hexdump -t --sha1 --lines=9 -B 20
  bar: file, links=2, newer than baz, sha1=612ca68d0305c821750a
  0000: 31 0a 32 0a 33 0a 34 0a 35 0a 36 0a 37 0a 38 0a |1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.|
  0010: 39 0a                                           |9.|
  $ rm baz
#endif

#if unix-permissions symlink
  $ ln -s yadda l
  $ f . --recurse -MStmsB4
  .: directory with 3 files, mode=755
  ./bar: file, size=21, mode=755, md5=3b03, sha1=612c
  ./foo: file, size=4, mode=644, md5=d3b0, sha1=f1d2
  ./l: link, size=5, md5=2faa, sha1=af93
#endif

  $ f --quiet bar -DL 3
  1
  2
  3

  $ cd ..

Yadda is a symlink
#if symlink
  $ f -qr dir -HB 17
  dir: directory with 3 files
  dir/bar:
  0000: 31 0a 32 0a 33 0a 34 0a 35 0a 36 0a 37 0a 38 0a |1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.|
  0010: 39                                              |9|
  dir/foo:
  0000: 66 6f 6f 0a                                     |foo.|
  dir/l:
  0000: 79 61 64 64 61                                  |yadda|
#else
  $ f -qr dir -HB 17
  dir: directory with 2 files (esc)
  dir/bar: (glob)
  0000: 31 0a 32 0a 33 0a 34 0a 35 0a 36 0a 37 0a 38 0a |1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.|
  0010: 39                                              |9|
  dir/foo: (glob)
  0000: 66 6f 6f 0a                                     |foo.|
#endif