tests/cgienv

wireproto: implement basic frame reading and processing

We just implemented support for writing frames. Now let's implement
support for reading them.

The bulk of the new code is for a class that maintains the state of
a server. Essentially, you construct an instance, feed frames to it,
and it tells you what you should do next. The design is inspired by
the "sans I/O" movement and the reactor pattern. We don't want to
perform I/O or any major blocking event during frame ingestion because
this arbitrarily limits ways that server pieces can be implemented.
For example, it makes it much harder to swap in an alternate
implementation based on asyncio or do crazy things like have requests
dispatch to other processes.

We do still implement readframe() which does I/O. But it is decoupled
from the server reactor. And important parsing of frame headers is
a standalone function. So I/O is only needed to obtain frame data.

Because testing server-side ingest is useful and difficult on running
servers, we create a new "debugreflect" endpoint that will echo back
to the client what was received and how it was interpreted. This could
be useful for a server admin, someone implementing a client. But
immediately, it is useful for testing: we're able to demonstrate that
frames are parsed correctly and turned into requests to run commands
without having to implement command dispatch on the server!

In addition, we implement Python level unit tests for the reactor.
This is vastly more efficient than sending requests to the
"debugreflect" endpoint and vastly more powerful for advanced
testing.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D2852

DOCUMENT_ROOT="/var/www/hg"; export DOCUMENT_ROOT
GATEWAY_INTERFACE="CGI/1.1"; export GATEWAY_INTERFACE
HTTP_ACCEPT="text/xml,application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5"; export HTTP_ACCEPT
HTTP_ACCEPT_CHARSET="ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.7"; export HTTP_ACCEPT_CHARSET
HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING="gzip,deflate"; export HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING
HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE="en-us,en;q=0.5"; export HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE
HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL="max-age=0"; export HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL
HTTP_CONNECTION="keep-alive"; export HTTP_CONNECTION
HTTP_HOST="hg.omnifarious.org"; export HTTP_HOST
HTTP_KEEP_ALIVE="300"; export HTTP_KEEP_ALIVE
HTTP_USER_AGENT="Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US; rv:1.8.0.4) Gecko/20060608 Ubuntu/dapper-security Firefox/1.5.0.4"; export HTTP_USER_AGENT
PATH_INFO="/"; export PATH_INFO
PATH_TRANSLATED="/var/www/hg/index.html"; export PATH_TRANSLATED
QUERY_STRING=""; export QUERY_STRING
REMOTE_ADDR="127.0.0.2"; export REMOTE_ADDR
REMOTE_PORT="44703"; export REMOTE_PORT
REQUEST_METHOD="GET"; export REQUEST_METHOD
REQUEST_URI="/test/"; export REQUEST_URI
SCRIPT_FILENAME="/home/hopper/hg_public/test.cgi"; export SCRIPT_FILENAME
SCRIPT_NAME="/test"; export SCRIPT_NAME
SCRIPT_URI="http://hg.omnifarious.org/test/"; export SCRIPT_URI
SCRIPT_URL="/test/"; export SCRIPT_URL
SERVER_ADDR="127.0.0.1"; export SERVER_ADDR
SERVER_ADMIN="eric@localhost"; export SERVER_ADMIN
SERVER_NAME="hg.omnifarious.org"; export SERVER_NAME
SERVER_PORT="80"; export SERVER_PORT
SERVER_PROTOCOL="HTTP/1.1"; export SERVER_PROTOCOL
SERVER_SIGNATURE="<address>Apache/2.0.53 (Fedora) Server at hg.omnifarious.org Port 80</address>"; export SERVER_SIGNATURE
SERVER_SOFTWARE="Apache/2.0.53 (Fedora)"; export SERVER_SOFTWARE