dirstate-tree: Avoid BTreeMap double-lookup when inserting a dirstate entry
The child nodes of a given node in the tree-shaped dirstate are kept in a
`BTreeMap` where keys are file names as strings. Finding or inserting a value
in the map takes `O(log(n))` string comparisons, which adds up when constructing
the tree.
The `entry` API allows finding a "spot" in the map that may or may not be
occupied and then access that value or insert a new one without doing map
lookup again. However the current API is limited in that calling `entry`
requires an owned key (and so a memory allocation), even if it ends up not
being used in the case where the map already has a value with an equal key.
This is still a win, with 4% better end-to-end time for `hg status` measured
here with hyperfine:
```
Benchmark #1: ../hg2/hg status -R $REPO --config=experimental.dirstate-tree.in-memory=1
Time (mean ± σ): 1.337 s ± 0.018 s [User: 892.9 ms, System: 437.5 ms]
Range (min … max): 1.316 s … 1.373 s 10 runs
Benchmark #2: ./hg status -R $REPO --config=experimental.dirstate-tree.in-memory=1
Time (mean ± σ): 1.291 s ± 0.008 s [User: 853.4 ms, System: 431.1 ms]
Range (min … max): 1.283 s … 1.309 s 10 runs
Summary
'./hg status -R $REPO --config=experimental.dirstate-tree.in-memory=1' ran
1.04 ± 0.02 times faster than '../hg2/hg status -R $REPO --config=experimental.dirstate-tree.in-memory=1'
```
* ./hg is this revision
* ../hg2/hg is its parent
* $REPO is an old snapshot of mozilla-central
Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D10550
#require execbit
$ umask 027
$ hg init test1
$ cd test1
$ touch a b
$ hg add a b
$ hg ci -m "added a b"
$ cd ..
$ hg clone test1 test3
updating to branch default
2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ hg init test2
$ cd test2
$ hg pull ../test1
pulling from ../test1
requesting all changes
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 1 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
new changesets 22a449e20da5
(run 'hg update' to get a working copy)
$ hg co
2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ chmod +x a
$ hg ci -m "chmod +x a"
the changelog should mention file a:
$ hg tip --template '{files}\n'
a
$ cd ../test1
$ echo 123 >>a
$ hg ci -m "a updated"
$ hg pull ../test2
pulling from ../test2
searching for changes
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 1 changesets with 0 changes to 0 files (+1 heads)
new changesets 7f4313b42a34
1 local changesets published
(run 'hg heads' to see heads, 'hg merge' to merge)
$ hg heads
changeset: 2:7f4313b42a34
tag: tip
parent: 0:22a449e20da5
user: test
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: chmod +x a
changeset: 1:c6ecefc45368
user: test
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: a updated
$ hg history
changeset: 2:7f4313b42a34
tag: tip
parent: 0:22a449e20da5
user: test
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: chmod +x a
changeset: 1:c6ecefc45368
user: test
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: a updated
changeset: 0:22a449e20da5
user: test
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: added a b
$ hg -v merge
resolving manifests
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
(branch merge, don't forget to commit)
$ cat a
123
$ [ -x a ]
$ cd ../test3
$ echo 123 >>b
$ hg ci -m "b updated"
$ hg pull ../test2
pulling from ../test2
searching for changes
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 1 changesets with 0 changes to 0 files (+1 heads)
new changesets 7f4313b42a34
(run 'hg heads' to see heads, 'hg merge' to merge)
$ hg heads
changeset: 2:7f4313b42a34
tag: tip
parent: 0:22a449e20da5
user: test
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: chmod +x a
changeset: 1:dc57ead75f79
user: test
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: b updated
$ hg history
changeset: 2:7f4313b42a34
tag: tip
parent: 0:22a449e20da5
user: test
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: chmod +x a
changeset: 1:dc57ead75f79
user: test
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: b updated
changeset: 0:22a449e20da5
user: test
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: added a b
$ hg -v merge
resolving manifests
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
(branch merge, don't forget to commit)
$ ls -l ../test[123]/a > foo
$ cut -b 1-10 < foo
-rwxr-x---
-rwxr-x---
-rwxr-x---
$ hg debugindex a
rev linkrev nodeid p1 p2
0 0 b80de5d13875 000000000000 000000000000
$ hg debugindex -R ../test2 a
rev linkrev nodeid p1 p2
0 0 b80de5d13875 000000000000 000000000000
$ hg debugindex -R ../test1 a
rev linkrev nodeid p1 p2
0 0 b80de5d13875 000000000000 000000000000
1 1 7fe919cc0336 b80de5d13875 000000000000
$ cd ..