dirstate-tree: Avoid BTreeMap double-lookup when inserting a dirstate entry
The child nodes of a given node in the tree-shaped dirstate are kept in a
`BTreeMap` where keys are file names as strings. Finding or inserting a value
in the map takes `O(log(n))` string comparisons, which adds up when constructing
the tree.
The `entry` API allows finding a "spot" in the map that may or may not be
occupied and then access that value or insert a new one without doing map
lookup again. However the current API is limited in that calling `entry`
requires an owned key (and so a memory allocation), even if it ends up not
being used in the case where the map already has a value with an equal key.
This is still a win, with 4% better end-to-end time for `hg status` measured
here with hyperfine:
```
Benchmark #1: ../hg2/hg status -R $REPO --config=experimental.dirstate-tree.in-memory=1
Time (mean ± σ): 1.337 s ± 0.018 s [User: 892.9 ms, System: 437.5 ms]
Range (min … max): 1.316 s … 1.373 s 10 runs
Benchmark #2: ./hg status -R $REPO --config=experimental.dirstate-tree.in-memory=1
Time (mean ± σ): 1.291 s ± 0.008 s [User: 853.4 ms, System: 431.1 ms]
Range (min … max): 1.283 s … 1.309 s 10 runs
Summary
'./hg status -R $REPO --config=experimental.dirstate-tree.in-memory=1' ran
1.04 ± 0.02 times faster than '../hg2/hg status -R $REPO --config=experimental.dirstate-tree.in-memory=1'
```
* ./hg is this revision
* ../hg2/hg is its parent
* $REPO is an old snapshot of mozilla-central
Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D10550
$ cat >> $HGRCPATH <<EOF
> [extensions]
> rebase=
> [phases]
> publish=False
> [merge]
> EOF
$ hg init repo
$ cd repo
$ echo a > a
$ echo b > b
$ hg commit -qAm ab
$ echo c >> a
$ echo c >> b
$ hg commit -qAm c
$ hg up -q ".^"
$ echo d >> a
$ echo d >> b
$ hg commit -qAm d
Testing on-failure=continue
$ echo on-failure=continue >> $HGRCPATH
$ hg rebase -s 1 -d 2 --tool false
rebasing 1:1f28a51c3c9b "c"
merging a
merging b
merging a failed!
merging b failed!
unresolved conflicts (see 'hg resolve', then 'hg rebase --continue')
[240]
$ hg resolve --list
U a
U b
$ hg rebase --abort
rebase aborted
Testing on-failure=halt
$ echo on-failure=halt >> $HGRCPATH
$ hg rebase -s 1 -d 2 --tool false
rebasing 1:1f28a51c3c9b "c"
merging a
merging b
merging a failed!
merge halted after failed merge (see hg resolve)
[240]
$ hg resolve --list
U a
U b
$ hg rebase --abort
rebase aborted
Testing on-failure=prompt
$ cat <<EOS >> $HGRCPATH
> [merge]
> on-failure=prompt
> [ui]
> interactive=1
> EOS
$ cat <<EOS | hg rebase -s 1 -d 2 --tool false
> y
> n
> EOS
rebasing 1:1f28a51c3c9b "c"
merging a
merging b
merging a failed!
continue merge operation (yn)? y
merging b failed!
continue merge operation (yn)? n
merge halted after failed merge (see hg resolve)
[240]
$ hg resolve --list
U a
U b
$ hg rebase --abort
rebase aborted
Check that successful tool with failed post-check halts the merge
$ cat <<EOS >> $HGRCPATH
> [merge-tools]
> true.check=changed
> EOS
$ cat <<EOS | hg rebase -s 1 -d 2 --tool true
> y
> n
> n
> EOS
rebasing 1:1f28a51c3c9b "c"
merging a
merging b
output file a appears unchanged
was merge successful (yn)? y
output file b appears unchanged
was merge successful (yn)? n
merging b failed!
continue merge operation (yn)? n
merge halted after failed merge (see hg resolve)
[240]
$ hg resolve --list
R a
U b
$ hg rebase --abort
rebase aborted
Check that conflicts with conflict check also halts the merge
$ cat <<EOS >> $HGRCPATH
> [merge-tools]
> true.check=conflicts
> true.premerge=keep
> [merge]
> on-failure=halt
> EOS
$ hg rebase -s 1 -d 2 --tool true
rebasing 1:1f28a51c3c9b "c"
merging a
merging b
merging a failed!
merge halted after failed merge (see hg resolve)
[240]
$ hg resolve --list
U a
U b
$ hg rebase --abort
rebase aborted
Check that always-prompt also can halt the merge
$ cat <<EOS | hg rebase -s 1 -d 2 --tool true --config merge-tools.true.check=prompt
> y
> n
> EOS
rebasing 1:1f28a51c3c9b "c"
merging a
merging b
was merge of 'a' successful (yn)? y
was merge of 'b' successful (yn)? n
merging b failed!
merge halted after failed merge (see hg resolve)
[240]
$ hg resolve --list
R a
U b
$ hg rebase --abort
rebase aborted
Check that successful tool otherwise allows the merge to continue
$ hg rebase -s 1 -d 2 --tool echo --keep --config merge-tools.echo.premerge=keep
rebasing 1:1f28a51c3c9b "c"
merging a
merging b
$TESTTMP/repo/a *a~base* *a~other* (glob)
$TESTTMP/repo/b *b~base* *b~other* (glob)