view tests/test-atomictempfile.py @ 50391:12f13b13f414 stable

revlog: avoid possible collision between directory and temporary index

Since 6.4, we create a temporary index file to write the split data without
overwriting the inline version too early. However, the store encoding does not
prevent these new `.i.s` file to collide with a directory with the same name.
While the odds for such a collision to happens are fairly low, the collision
would prevent Mercurial from working.

The store encoding have a mitigation solution in place to prevent such
collisions from happening for `.i` and `.d` files, but not for other extensions.
We cannot update this encoding scheme to solve the issue since it would diverge
from older version of Mercurial.

Instead, we create an alternative directory tree dedicated to such files.
The use of the `.i` extension combined with store encoding will prevent
collisions there.

import glob
import os
import shutil
import stat
import tempfile
import unittest

from mercurial import (
    util,
)

atomictempfile = util.atomictempfile


class testatomictempfile(unittest.TestCase):
    def setUp(self):
        self._testdir = tempfile.mkdtemp(b'atomictempfiletest')
        self._filename = os.path.join(self._testdir, b'testfilename')

    def tearDown(self):
        shutil.rmtree(self._testdir, True)

    def testsimple(self):
        file = atomictempfile(self._filename)
        self.assertFalse(os.path.isfile(self._filename))
        tempfilename = file._tempname
        self.assertTrue(
            tempfilename
            in glob.glob(os.path.join(self._testdir, b'.testfilename-*'))
        )

        file.write(b'argh\n')
        file.close()

        self.assertTrue(os.path.isfile(self._filename))
        self.assertTrue(
            tempfilename
            not in glob.glob(os.path.join(self._testdir, b'.testfilename-*'))
        )

    # discard() removes the temp file without making the write permanent
    def testdiscard(self):
        file = atomictempfile(self._filename)
        (dir, basename) = os.path.split(file._tempname)

        file.write(b'yo\n')
        file.discard()

        self.assertFalse(os.path.isfile(self._filename))
        self.assertTrue(basename not in os.listdir(b'.'))

    # if a programmer screws up and passes bad args to atomictempfile, they
    # get a plain ordinary TypeError, not infinite recursion
    def testoops(self):
        with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
            atomictempfile()

    # checkambig=True avoids ambiguity of timestamp
    def testcheckambig(self):
        def atomicwrite(checkambig):
            f = atomictempfile(self._filename, checkambig=checkambig)
            f.write(b'FOO')
            f.close()

        # try some times, because reproduction of ambiguity depends on
        # "filesystem time"
        for i in range(5):
            atomicwrite(False)
            oldstat = os.stat(self._filename)
            if oldstat[stat.ST_CTIME] != oldstat[stat.ST_MTIME]:
                # subsequent changing never causes ambiguity
                continue

            repetition = 3

            # repeat atomic write with checkambig=True, to examine
            # whether st_mtime is advanced multiple times as expected
            for j in range(repetition):
                atomicwrite(True)
            newstat = os.stat(self._filename)
            if oldstat[stat.ST_CTIME] != newstat[stat.ST_CTIME]:
                # timestamp ambiguity was naturally avoided while repetition
                continue

            # st_mtime should be advanced "repetition" times, because
            # all atomicwrite() occurred at same time (in sec)
            oldtime = (oldstat[stat.ST_MTIME] + repetition) & 0x7FFFFFFF
            self.assertTrue(newstat[stat.ST_MTIME] == oldtime)
            # no more examination is needed, if assumption above is true
            break
        else:
            # This platform seems too slow to examine anti-ambiguity
            # of file timestamp (or test happened to be executed at
            # bad timing). Exit silently in this case, because running
            # on other faster platforms can detect problems
            pass

    def testread(self):
        with open(self._filename, 'wb') as f:
            f.write(b'foobar\n')
        file = atomictempfile(self._filename, mode=b'rb')
        self.assertTrue(file.read(), b'foobar\n')
        file.discard()

    def testcontextmanagersuccess(self):
        """When the context closes, the file is closed"""
        with atomictempfile(b'foo') as f:
            self.assertFalse(os.path.isfile(b'foo'))
            f.write(b'argh\n')
        self.assertTrue(os.path.isfile(b'foo'))

    def testcontextmanagerfailure(self):
        """On exception, the file is discarded"""
        try:
            with atomictempfile(b'foo') as f:
                self.assertFalse(os.path.isfile(b'foo'))
                f.write(b'argh\n')
                raise ValueError
        except ValueError:
            pass
        self.assertFalse(os.path.isfile(b'foo'))


if __name__ == '__main__':
    import silenttestrunner

    silenttestrunner.main(__name__)