Mercurial > hg-stable
view hgext/histedit.py @ 17775:13744acc4ad7
obsolete: add example of marker usage in the documentation
Recent discussion with Augie Fackler pointed the lack of such example in the
documentation.
author | Pierre-Yves David <pierre-yves.david@ens-lyon.org> |
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date | Sun, 14 Oct 2012 23:33:10 +0200 |
parents | dcfa526b180b |
children | 7f5dab94e48c e819c12a8bd0 |
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# histedit.py - interactive history editing for mercurial # # Copyright 2009 Augie Fackler <raf@durin42.com> # # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the # GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version. """interactive history editing With this extension installed, Mercurial gains one new command: histedit. Usage is as follows, assuming the following history:: @ 3[tip] 7c2fd3b9020c 2009-04-27 18:04 -0500 durin42 | Add delta | o 2 030b686bedc4 2009-04-27 18:04 -0500 durin42 | Add gamma | o 1 c561b4e977df 2009-04-27 18:04 -0500 durin42 | Add beta | o 0 d8d2fcd0e319 2009-04-27 18:04 -0500 durin42 Add alpha If you were to run ``hg histedit c561b4e977df``, you would see the following file open in your editor:: pick c561b4e977df Add beta pick 030b686bedc4 Add gamma pick 7c2fd3b9020c Add delta # Edit history between 633536316234 and 7c2fd3b9020c # # Commands: # p, pick = use commit # e, edit = use commit, but stop for amending # f, fold = use commit, but fold into previous commit (combines N and N-1) # d, drop = remove commit from history # m, mess = edit message without changing commit content # In this file, lines beginning with ``#`` are ignored. You must specify a rule for each revision in your history. For example, if you had meant to add gamma before beta, and then wanted to add delta in the same revision as beta, you would reorganize the file to look like this:: pick 030b686bedc4 Add gamma pick c561b4e977df Add beta fold 7c2fd3b9020c Add delta # Edit history between 633536316234 and 7c2fd3b9020c # # Commands: # p, pick = use commit # e, edit = use commit, but stop for amending # f, fold = use commit, but fold into previous commit (combines N and N-1) # d, drop = remove commit from history # m, mess = edit message without changing commit content # At which point you close the editor and ``histedit`` starts working. When you specify a ``fold`` operation, ``histedit`` will open an editor when it folds those revisions together, offering you a chance to clean up the commit message:: Add beta *** Add delta Edit the commit message to your liking, then close the editor. For this example, let's assume that the commit message was changed to ``Add beta and delta.`` After histedit has run and had a chance to remove any old or temporary revisions it needed, the history looks like this:: @ 2[tip] 989b4d060121 2009-04-27 18:04 -0500 durin42 | Add beta and delta. | o 1 081603921c3f 2009-04-27 18:04 -0500 durin42 | Add gamma | o 0 d8d2fcd0e319 2009-04-27 18:04 -0500 durin42 Add alpha Note that ``histedit`` does *not* remove any revisions (even its own temporary ones) until after it has completed all the editing operations, so it will probably perform several strip operations when it's done. For the above example, it had to run strip twice. Strip can be slow depending on a variety of factors, so you might need to be a little patient. You can choose to keep the original revisions by passing the ``--keep`` flag. The ``edit`` operation will drop you back to a command prompt, allowing you to edit files freely, or even use ``hg record`` to commit some changes as a separate commit. When you're done, any remaining uncommitted changes will be committed as well. When done, run ``hg histedit --continue`` to finish this step. You'll be prompted for a new commit message, but the default commit message will be the original message for the ``edit`` ed revision. The ``message`` operation will give you a chance to revise a commit message without changing the contents. It's a shortcut for doing ``edit`` immediately followed by `hg histedit --continue``. If ``histedit`` encounters a conflict when moving a revision (while handling ``pick`` or ``fold``), it'll stop in a similar manner to ``edit`` with the difference that it won't prompt you for a commit message when done. If you decide at this point that you don't like how much work it will be to rearrange history, or that you made a mistake, you can use ``hg histedit --abort`` to abandon the new changes you have made and return to the state before you attempted to edit your history. If we clone the example repository above and add three more changes, such that we have the following history:: @ 6[tip] 038383181893 2009-04-27 18:04 -0500 stefan | Add theta | o 5 140988835471 2009-04-27 18:04 -0500 stefan | Add eta | o 4 122930637314 2009-04-27 18:04 -0500 stefan | Add zeta | o 3 836302820282 2009-04-27 18:04 -0500 stefan | Add epsilon | o 2 989b4d060121 2009-04-27 18:04 -0500 durin42 | Add beta and delta. | o 1 081603921c3f 2009-04-27 18:04 -0500 durin42 | Add gamma | o 0 d8d2fcd0e319 2009-04-27 18:04 -0500 durin42 Add alpha If you run ``hg histedit --outgoing`` on the clone then it is the same as running ``hg histedit 836302820282``. If you need plan to push to a repository that Mercurial does not detect to be related to the source repo, you can add a ``--force`` option. """ try: import cPickle as pickle except ImportError: import pickle import os from mercurial import bookmarks from mercurial import cmdutil from mercurial import discovery from mercurial import error from mercurial import copies from mercurial import context from mercurial import hg from mercurial import lock as lockmod from mercurial import node from mercurial import repair from mercurial import scmutil from mercurial import util from mercurial import obsolete from mercurial import merge as mergemod from mercurial.i18n import _ cmdtable = {} command = cmdutil.command(cmdtable) testedwith = 'internal' # i18n: command names and abbreviations must remain untranslated editcomment = _("""# Edit history between %s and %s # # Commands: # p, pick = use commit # e, edit = use commit, but stop for amending # f, fold = use commit, but fold into previous commit (combines N and N-1) # d, drop = remove commit from history # m, mess = edit message without changing commit content # """) def applychanges(ui, repo, ctx, opts): """Merge changeset from ctx (only) in the current working directory""" wcpar = repo.dirstate.parents()[0] if ctx.p1().node() == wcpar: # edition ar "in place" we do not need to make any merge, # just applies changes on parent for edition cmdutil.revert(ui, repo, ctx, (wcpar, node.nullid), all=True) stats = None else: try: # ui.forcemerge is an internal variable, do not document repo.ui.setconfig('ui', 'forcemerge', opts.get('tool', '')) stats = mergemod.update(repo, ctx.node(), True, True, False, ctx.p1().node()) finally: repo.ui.setconfig('ui', 'forcemerge', '') repo.setparents(wcpar, node.nullid) repo.dirstate.write() # fix up dirstate for copies and renames cmdutil.duplicatecopies(repo, ctx.rev(), ctx.p1().rev()) return stats def collapse(repo, first, last, commitopts): """collapse the set of revisions from first to last as new one. Expected commit options are: - message - date - username Commit message is edited in all cases. This function works in memory.""" ctxs = list(repo.set('%d::%d', first, last)) if not ctxs: return None base = first.parents()[0] # commit a new version of the old changeset, including the update # collect all files which might be affected files = set() for ctx in ctxs: files.update(ctx.files()) # Recompute copies (avoid recording a -> b -> a) copied = copies.pathcopies(first, last) # prune files which were reverted by the updates def samefile(f): if f in last.manifest(): a = last.filectx(f) if f in base.manifest(): b = base.filectx(f) return (a.data() == b.data() and a.flags() == b.flags()) else: return False else: return f not in base.manifest() files = [f for f in files if not samefile(f)] # commit version of these files as defined by head headmf = last.manifest() def filectxfn(repo, ctx, path): if path in headmf: fctx = last[path] flags = fctx.flags() mctx = context.memfilectx(fctx.path(), fctx.data(), islink='l' in flags, isexec='x' in flags, copied=copied.get(path)) return mctx raise IOError() if commitopts.get('message'): message = commitopts['message'] else: message = first.description() user = commitopts.get('user') date = commitopts.get('date') extra = first.extra() parents = (first.p1().node(), first.p2().node()) new = context.memctx(repo, parents=parents, text=message, files=files, filectxfn=filectxfn, user=user, date=date, extra=extra) new._text = cmdutil.commitforceeditor(repo, new, []) return repo.commitctx(new) def pick(ui, repo, ctx, ha, opts): oldctx = repo[ha] if oldctx.parents()[0] == ctx: ui.debug('node %s unchanged\n' % ha) return oldctx, [] hg.update(repo, ctx.node()) stats = applychanges(ui, repo, oldctx, opts) if stats and stats[3] > 0: raise util.Abort(_('Fix up the change and run ' 'hg histedit --continue')) # drop the second merge parent n = repo.commit(text=oldctx.description(), user=oldctx.user(), date=oldctx.date(), extra=oldctx.extra()) if n is None: ui.warn(_('%s: empty changeset\n') % node.hex(ha)) return ctx, [] new = repo[n] return new, [(oldctx.node(), (n,))] def edit(ui, repo, ctx, ha, opts): oldctx = repo[ha] hg.update(repo, ctx.node()) applychanges(ui, repo, oldctx, opts) raise util.Abort(_('Make changes as needed, you may commit or record as ' 'needed now.\nWhen you are finished, run hg' ' histedit --continue to resume.')) def fold(ui, repo, ctx, ha, opts): oldctx = repo[ha] hg.update(repo, ctx.node()) stats = applychanges(ui, repo, oldctx, opts) if stats and stats[3] > 0: raise util.Abort(_('Fix up the change and run ' 'hg histedit --continue')) n = repo.commit(text='fold-temp-revision %s' % ha, user=oldctx.user(), date=oldctx.date(), extra=oldctx.extra()) if n is None: ui.warn(_('%s: empty changeset') % node.hex(ha)) return ctx, [] return finishfold(ui, repo, ctx, oldctx, n, opts, []) def finishfold(ui, repo, ctx, oldctx, newnode, opts, internalchanges): parent = ctx.parents()[0].node() hg.update(repo, parent) ### prepare new commit data commitopts = opts.copy() # username if ctx.user() == oldctx.user(): username = ctx.user() else: username = ui.username() commitopts['user'] = username # commit message newmessage = '\n***\n'.join( [ctx.description()] + [repo[r].description() for r in internalchanges] + [oldctx.description()]) + '\n' commitopts['message'] = newmessage # date commitopts['date'] = max(ctx.date(), oldctx.date()) n = collapse(repo, ctx, repo[newnode], commitopts) if n is None: return ctx, [] hg.update(repo, n) replacements = [(oldctx.node(), (newnode,)), (ctx.node(), (n,)), (newnode, (n,)), ] for ich in internalchanges: replacements.append((ich, (n,))) return repo[n], replacements def drop(ui, repo, ctx, ha, opts): return ctx, [(repo[ha].node(), ())] def message(ui, repo, ctx, ha, opts): oldctx = repo[ha] hg.update(repo, ctx.node()) stats = applychanges(ui, repo, oldctx, opts) if stats and stats[3] > 0: raise util.Abort(_('Fix up the change and run ' 'hg histedit --continue')) message = oldctx.description() + '\n' message = ui.edit(message, ui.username()) new = repo.commit(text=message, user=oldctx.user(), date=oldctx.date(), extra=oldctx.extra()) newctx = repo[new] if oldctx.node() != newctx.node(): return newctx, [(oldctx.node(), (new,))] # We didn't make an edit, so just indicate no replaced nodes return newctx, [] actiontable = {'p': pick, 'pick': pick, 'e': edit, 'edit': edit, 'f': fold, 'fold': fold, 'd': drop, 'drop': drop, 'm': message, 'mess': message, } @command('histedit', [('', 'commands', '', _('Read history edits from the specified file.')), ('c', 'continue', False, _('continue an edit already in progress')), ('k', 'keep', False, _("don't strip old nodes after edit is complete")), ('', 'abort', False, _('abort an edit in progress')), ('o', 'outgoing', False, _('changesets not found in destination')), ('f', 'force', False, _('force outgoing even for unrelated repositories')), ('r', 'rev', [], _('first revision to be edited'))], _("[PARENT]")) def histedit(ui, repo, *parent, **opts): """interactively edit changeset history """ # TODO only abort if we try and histedit mq patches, not just # blanket if mq patches are applied somewhere mq = getattr(repo, 'mq', None) if mq and mq.applied: raise util.Abort(_('source has mq patches applied')) parent = list(parent) + opts.get('rev', []) if opts.get('outgoing'): if len(parent) > 1: raise util.Abort( _('only one repo argument allowed with --outgoing')) elif parent: parent = parent[0] dest = ui.expandpath(parent or 'default-push', parent or 'default') dest, revs = hg.parseurl(dest, None)[:2] ui.status(_('comparing with %s\n') % util.hidepassword(dest)) revs, checkout = hg.addbranchrevs(repo, repo, revs, None) other = hg.peer(repo, opts, dest) if revs: revs = [repo.lookup(rev) for rev in revs] parent = discovery.findcommonoutgoing( repo, other, [], force=opts.get('force')).missing[0:1] else: if opts.get('force'): raise util.Abort(_('--force only allowed with --outgoing')) if opts.get('continue', False): if len(parent) != 0: raise util.Abort(_('no arguments allowed with --continue')) (parentctxnode, rules, keep, topmost, replacements) = readstate(repo) currentparent, wantnull = repo.dirstate.parents() parentctx = repo[parentctxnode] parentctx, repl = bootstrapcontinue(ui, repo, parentctx, rules, opts) replacements.extend(repl) elif opts.get('abort', False): if len(parent) != 0: raise util.Abort(_('no arguments allowed with --abort')) (parentctxnode, rules, keep, topmost, replacements) = readstate(repo) mapping, tmpnodes, leafs, _ntm = processreplacement(repo, replacements) ui.debug('restore wc to old parent %s\n' % node.short(topmost)) hg.clean(repo, topmost) cleanupnode(ui, repo, 'created', tmpnodes) cleanupnode(ui, repo, 'temp', leafs) os.unlink(os.path.join(repo.path, 'histedit-state')) return else: cmdutil.bailifchanged(repo) if os.path.exists(os.path.join(repo.path, 'histedit-state')): raise util.Abort(_('history edit already in progress, try ' '--continue or --abort')) topmost, empty = repo.dirstate.parents() if len(parent) != 1: raise util.Abort(_('histedit requires exactly one parent revision')) parent = scmutil.revsingle(repo, parent[0]).node() keep = opts.get('keep', False) revs = between(repo, parent, topmost, keep) if not revs: ui.warn(_('nothing to edit\n')) return 1 ctxs = [repo[r] for r in revs] rules = opts.get('commands', '') if not rules: rules = '\n'.join([makedesc(c) for c in ctxs]) rules += '\n\n' rules += editcomment % (node.short(parent), node.short(topmost)) rules = ui.edit(rules, ui.username()) # Save edit rules in .hg/histedit-last-edit.txt in case # the user needs to ask for help after something # surprising happens. f = open(repo.join('histedit-last-edit.txt'), 'w') f.write(rules) f.close() else: f = open(rules) rules = f.read() f.close() rules = [l for l in (r.strip() for r in rules.splitlines()) if l and not l[0] == '#'] rules = verifyrules(rules, repo, ctxs) parentctx = repo[parent].parents()[0] keep = opts.get('keep', False) replacements = [] while rules: writestate(repo, parentctx.node(), rules, keep, topmost, replacements) action, ha = rules.pop(0) ui.debug('histedit: processing %s %s\n' % (action, ha)) actfunc = actiontable[action] parentctx, replacement_ = actfunc(ui, repo, parentctx, ha, opts) replacements.extend(replacement_) hg.update(repo, parentctx.node()) mapping, tmpnodes, created, ntm = processreplacement(repo, replacements) if mapping: for prec, succs in mapping.iteritems(): if not succs: ui.debug('histedit: %s is dropped\n' % node.short(prec)) else: ui.debug('histedit: %s is replaced by %s\n' % ( node.short(prec), node.short(succs[0]))) if len(succs) > 1: m = 'histedit: %s' for n in succs[1:]: ui.debug(m % node.short(n)) if not keep: if mapping: movebookmarks(ui, repo, mapping, topmost, ntm) # TODO update mq state if obsolete._enabled: markers = [] # sort by revision number because it sound "right" for prec in sorted(mapping, key=repo.changelog.rev): succs = mapping[prec] markers.append((repo[prec], tuple(repo[s] for s in succs))) if markers: obsolete.createmarkers(repo, markers) else: cleanupnode(ui, repo, 'replaced', mapping) cleanupnode(ui, repo, 'temp', tmpnodes) os.unlink(os.path.join(repo.path, 'histedit-state')) if os.path.exists(repo.sjoin('undo')): os.unlink(repo.sjoin('undo')) def bootstrapcontinue(ui, repo, parentctx, rules, opts): action, currentnode = rules.pop(0) ctx = repo[currentnode] # is there any new commit between the expected parent and "." # # note: does not take non linear new change in account (but previous # implementation didn't used them anyway (issue3655) newchildren = [c.node() for c in repo.set('(%d::.)', parentctx)] if not newchildren: # `parentctxnode` should match but no result. This means that # currentnode is not a descendant from parentctxnode. msg = _('working directory parent is not a descendant of %s') hint = _('update to %s or descendant and run "hg histedit ' '--continue" again') % parentctx raise util.Abort(msg % parentctx, hint=hint) newchildren.pop(0) # remove parentctxnode # Commit dirty working directory if necessary new = None m, a, r, d = repo.status()[:4] if m or a or r or d: # prepare the message for the commit to comes if action in ('f', 'fold'): message = 'fold-temp-revision %s' % currentnode else: message = ctx.description() + '\n' if action in ('e', 'edit', 'm', 'mess'): editor = cmdutil.commitforceeditor else: editor = False new = repo.commit(text=message, user=ctx.user(), date=ctx.date(), extra=ctx.extra(), editor=editor) if new is not None: newchildren.append(new) replacements = [] # track replacements if ctx.node() not in newchildren: # note: new children may be empty when the changeset is dropped. # this happen e.g during conflicting pick where we revert content # to parent. replacements.append((ctx.node(), tuple(newchildren))) if action in ('f', 'fold'): # finalize fold operation if applicable if new is None: new = newchildren[-1] else: newchildren.pop() # remove new from internal changes parentctx, repl = finishfold(ui, repo, parentctx, ctx, new, opts, newchildren) replacements.extend(repl) elif newchildren: # otherwize update "parentctx" before proceding to further operation parentctx = repo[newchildren[-1]] return parentctx, replacements def between(repo, old, new, keep): """select and validate the set of revision to edit When keep is false, the specified set can't have children.""" ctxs = list(repo.set('%n::%n', old, new)) if ctxs and not keep: if repo.revs('(%ld::) - (%ld + hidden())', ctxs, ctxs): raise util.Abort(_('cannot edit history that would orphan nodes')) root = ctxs[0] # list is already sorted by repo.set if not root.phase(): raise util.Abort(_('cannot edit immutable changeset: %s') % root) return [c.node() for c in ctxs] def writestate(repo, parentnode, rules, keep, topmost, replacements): fp = open(os.path.join(repo.path, 'histedit-state'), 'w') pickle.dump((parentnode, rules, keep, topmost, replacements), fp) fp.close() def readstate(repo): """Returns a tuple of (parentnode, rules, keep, topmost, replacements). """ fp = open(os.path.join(repo.path, 'histedit-state')) return pickle.load(fp) def makedesc(c): """build a initial action line for a ctx `c` line are in the form: pick <hash> <rev> <summary> """ summary = '' if c.description(): summary = c.description().splitlines()[0] line = 'pick %s %d %s' % (c, c.rev(), summary) return line[:80] # trim to 80 chars so it's not stupidly wide in my editor def verifyrules(rules, repo, ctxs): """Verify that there exists exactly one edit rule per given changeset. Will abort if there are to many or too few rules, a malformed rule, or a rule on a changeset outside of the user-given range. """ parsed = [] if len(rules) != len(ctxs): raise util.Abort(_('must specify a rule for each changeset once')) for r in rules: if ' ' not in r: raise util.Abort(_('malformed line "%s"') % r) action, rest = r.split(' ', 1) if ' ' in rest.strip(): ha, rest = rest.split(' ', 1) else: ha = r.strip() try: if repo[ha] not in ctxs: raise util.Abort( _('may not use changesets other than the ones listed')) except error.RepoError: raise util.Abort(_('unknown changeset %s listed') % ha) if action not in actiontable: raise util.Abort(_('unknown action "%s"') % action) parsed.append([action, ha]) return parsed def processreplacement(repo, replacements): """process the list of replacements to return 1) the final mapping between original and created nodes 2) the list of temporary node created by histedit 3) the list of new commit created by histedit""" allsuccs = set() replaced = set() fullmapping = {} # initialise basic set # fullmapping record all operation recorded in replacement for rep in replacements: allsuccs.update(rep[1]) replaced.add(rep[0]) fullmapping.setdefault(rep[0], set()).update(rep[1]) new = allsuccs - replaced tmpnodes = allsuccs & replaced # Reduce content fullmapping into direct relation between original nodes # and final node created during history edition # Dropped changeset are replaced by an empty list toproceed = set(fullmapping) final = {} while toproceed: for x in list(toproceed): succs = fullmapping[x] for s in list(succs): if s in toproceed: # non final node with unknown closure # We can't process this now break elif s in final: # non final node, replace with closure succs.remove(s) succs.update(final[s]) else: final[x] = succs toproceed.remove(x) # remove tmpnodes from final mapping for n in tmpnodes: del final[n] # we expect all changes involved in final to exist in the repo # turn `final` into list (topologically sorted) nm = repo.changelog.nodemap for prec, succs in final.items(): final[prec] = sorted(succs, key=nm.get) # computed topmost element (necessary for bookmark) if new: newtopmost = sorted(new, key=repo.changelog.rev)[-1] elif not final: # Nothing rewritten at all. we won't need `newtopmost` # It is the same as `oldtopmost` and `processreplacement` know it newtopmost = None else: # every body died. The newtopmost is the parent of the root. newtopmost = repo[sorted(final, key=repo.changelog.rev)[0]].p1().node() return final, tmpnodes, new, newtopmost def movebookmarks(ui, repo, mapping, oldtopmost, newtopmost): """Move bookmark from old to newly created node""" if not mapping: # if nothing got rewritten there is not purpose for this function return moves = [] for bk, old in repo._bookmarks.iteritems(): if old == oldtopmost: # special case ensure bookmark stay on tip. # # This is arguably a feature and we may only want that for the # active bookmark. But the behavior is kept compatible with the old # version for now. moves.append((bk, newtopmost)) continue base = old new = mapping.get(base, None) if new is None: continue while not new: # base is killed, trying with parent base = repo[base].p1().node() new = mapping.get(base, (base,)) # nothing to move moves.append((bk, new[-1])) if moves: for mark, new in moves: old = repo._bookmarks[mark] ui.note(_('histedit: moving bookmarks %s from %s to %s\n') % (mark, node.short(old), node.short(new))) repo._bookmarks[mark] = new bookmarks.write(repo) def cleanupnode(ui, repo, name, nodes): """strip a group of nodes from the repository The set of node to strip may contains unknown nodes.""" ui.debug('should strip %s nodes %s\n' % (name, ', '.join([node.short(n) for n in nodes]))) lock = None try: lock = repo.lock() # Find all node that need to be stripped # (we hg %lr instead of %ln to silently ignore unknown item nm = repo.changelog.nodemap nodes = [n for n in nodes if n in nm] roots = [c.node() for c in repo.set("roots(%ln)", nodes)] for c in roots: # We should process node in reverse order to strip tip most first. # but this trigger a bug in changegroup hook. # This would reduce bundle overhead repair.strip(ui, repo, c) finally: lockmod.release(lock)