ssl: only use the dummy cert hack if using an Apple Python (issue4410)
The hack for using certificate store in addition to the provided CAs resides in
Apple's OpenSSL. Apple's own Pythons will use it, but other custom built
Pythons might use a custom built OpenSSL without that hack and will fail when
exposed to the dummy cacert introduced in d7f7f1860f00.
There do not seem to be a simple way to check from Python if we are using a
patched OpenSSL or if it is an Apple OpenSSL.
Instead, check if the Python executable resides in /usr/bin/python* or in
/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/ and assume that all Pythons found
there will be native Pythons using the patched OpenSSL.
Custom built Pythons will not get the benefit of using the CAs from the
certificate store.
# sslutil.py - SSL handling for mercurial
#
# Copyright 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
# Copyright 2006, 2007 Alexis S. L. Carvalho <alexis@cecm.usp.br>
# Copyright 2006 Vadim Gelfer <vadim.gelfer@gmail.com>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
import os, sys
from mercurial import util
from mercurial.i18n import _
try:
# avoid using deprecated/broken FakeSocket in python 2.6
import ssl
CERT_REQUIRED = ssl.CERT_REQUIRED
PROTOCOL_SSLv23 = ssl.PROTOCOL_SSLv23
PROTOCOL_TLSv1 = ssl.PROTOCOL_TLSv1
def ssl_wrap_socket(sock, keyfile, certfile, ssl_version=PROTOCOL_TLSv1,
cert_reqs=ssl.CERT_NONE, ca_certs=None):
sslsocket = ssl.wrap_socket(sock, keyfile, certfile,
cert_reqs=cert_reqs, ca_certs=ca_certs,
ssl_version=ssl_version)
# check if wrap_socket failed silently because socket had been closed
# - see http://bugs.python.org/issue13721
if not sslsocket.cipher():
raise util.Abort(_('ssl connection failed'))
return sslsocket
except ImportError:
CERT_REQUIRED = 2
PROTOCOL_SSLv23 = 2
PROTOCOL_TLSv1 = 3
import socket, httplib
def ssl_wrap_socket(sock, keyfile, certfile, ssl_version=PROTOCOL_TLSv1,
cert_reqs=CERT_REQUIRED, ca_certs=None):
if not util.safehasattr(socket, 'ssl'):
raise util.Abort(_('Python SSL support not found'))
if ca_certs:
raise util.Abort(_(
'certificate checking requires Python 2.6'))
ssl = socket.ssl(sock, keyfile, certfile)
return httplib.FakeSocket(sock, ssl)
def _verifycert(cert, hostname):
'''Verify that cert (in socket.getpeercert() format) matches hostname.
CRLs is not handled.
Returns error message if any problems are found and None on success.
'''
if not cert:
return _('no certificate received')
dnsname = hostname.lower()
def matchdnsname(certname):
return (certname == dnsname or
'.' in dnsname and certname == '*.' + dnsname.split('.', 1)[1])
san = cert.get('subjectAltName', [])
if san:
certnames = [value.lower() for key, value in san if key == 'DNS']
for name in certnames:
if matchdnsname(name):
return None
if certnames:
return _('certificate is for %s') % ', '.join(certnames)
# subject is only checked when subjectAltName is empty
for s in cert.get('subject', []):
key, value = s[0]
if key == 'commonName':
try:
# 'subject' entries are unicode
certname = value.lower().encode('ascii')
except UnicodeEncodeError:
return _('IDN in certificate not supported')
if matchdnsname(certname):
return None
return _('certificate is for %s') % certname
return _('no commonName or subjectAltName found in certificate')
# CERT_REQUIRED means fetch the cert from the server all the time AND
# validate it against the CA store provided in web.cacerts.
#
# We COMPLETELY ignore CERT_REQUIRED on Python <= 2.5, as it's totally
# busted on those versions.
def _plainapplepython():
"""return true if this seems to be a pure Apple Python that
* is unfrozen and presumably has the whole mercurial module in the file
system
* presumably is an Apple Python that uses Apple OpenSSL which has patches
for using system certificate store CAs in addition to the provided
cacerts file
"""
if sys.platform != 'darwin' or util.mainfrozen():
return False
exe = (sys.executable or '').lower()
return (exe.startswith('/usr/bin/python') or
exe.startswith('/system/library/frameworks/python.framework/'))
def sslkwargs(ui, host):
forcetls = ui.configbool('ui', 'tls', default=True)
if forcetls:
ssl_version = PROTOCOL_TLSv1
else:
ssl_version = PROTOCOL_SSLv23
kws = {'ssl_version': ssl_version,
}
hostfingerprint = ui.config('hostfingerprints', host)
if hostfingerprint:
return kws
cacerts = ui.config('web', 'cacerts')
if cacerts:
cacerts = util.expandpath(cacerts)
if not os.path.exists(cacerts):
raise util.Abort(_('could not find web.cacerts: %s') % cacerts)
elif cacerts is None and _plainapplepython():
dummycert = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'dummycert.pem')
if os.path.exists(dummycert):
ui.debug('using %s to enable OS X system CA\n' % dummycert)
ui.setconfig('web', 'cacerts', dummycert, 'dummy')
cacerts = dummycert
if cacerts:
kws.update({'ca_certs': cacerts,
'cert_reqs': CERT_REQUIRED,
})
return kws
class validator(object):
def __init__(self, ui, host):
self.ui = ui
self.host = host
def __call__(self, sock, strict=False):
host = self.host
cacerts = self.ui.config('web', 'cacerts')
hostfingerprint = self.ui.config('hostfingerprints', host)
if not getattr(sock, 'getpeercert', False): # python 2.5 ?
if hostfingerprint:
raise util.Abort(_("host fingerprint for %s can't be "
"verified (Python too old)") % host)
if strict:
raise util.Abort(_("certificate for %s can't be verified "
"(Python too old)") % host)
if self.ui.configbool('ui', 'reportoldssl', True):
self.ui.warn(_("warning: certificate for %s can't be verified "
"(Python too old)\n") % host)
return
if not sock.cipher(): # work around http://bugs.python.org/issue13721
raise util.Abort(_('%s ssl connection error') % host)
try:
peercert = sock.getpeercert(True)
peercert2 = sock.getpeercert()
except AttributeError:
raise util.Abort(_('%s ssl connection error') % host)
if not peercert:
raise util.Abort(_('%s certificate error: '
'no certificate received') % host)
peerfingerprint = util.sha1(peercert).hexdigest()
nicefingerprint = ":".join([peerfingerprint[x:x + 2]
for x in xrange(0, len(peerfingerprint), 2)])
if hostfingerprint:
if peerfingerprint.lower() != \
hostfingerprint.replace(':', '').lower():
raise util.Abort(_('certificate for %s has unexpected '
'fingerprint %s') % (host, nicefingerprint),
hint=_('check hostfingerprint configuration'))
self.ui.debug('%s certificate matched fingerprint %s\n' %
(host, nicefingerprint))
elif cacerts:
msg = _verifycert(peercert2, host)
if msg:
raise util.Abort(_('%s certificate error: %s') % (host, msg),
hint=_('configure hostfingerprint %s or use '
'--insecure to connect insecurely') %
nicefingerprint)
self.ui.debug('%s certificate successfully verified\n' % host)
elif strict:
raise util.Abort(_('%s certificate with fingerprint %s not '
'verified') % (host, nicefingerprint),
hint=_('check hostfingerprints or web.cacerts '
'config setting'))
else:
self.ui.warn(_('warning: %s certificate with fingerprint %s not '
'verified (check hostfingerprints or web.cacerts '
'config setting)\n') %
(host, nicefingerprint))