view doc/gendoc.py @ 41314:31286c9282df stable

subrepo: extend path auditing test to include more weird patterns (SEC)

While reviewing patches for the issue 5739, "$foo in repository path
expanded", I realized that subrepo paths can also be cheated. This patch
includes various subrepo paths which are potentially unsafe.

Since an expanded subrepo path isn't audited, this bug allows symlink check
bypass. As a result, a malicious subrepository could be checked out to a
sub tree of e.g. $HOME directory. The good news is that the destination
directory must be empty or nonexistent, so the existing ~/.bashrc wouldn't
be overwritten. See the last part of the tests for details.

#!/usr/bin/env python
"""usage: %s DOC ...

where DOC is the name of a document
"""

from __future__ import absolute_import

import os
import sys
import textwrap

try:
    import msvcrt
    msvcrt.setmode(sys.stdout.fileno(), os.O_BINARY)
    msvcrt.setmode(sys.stderr.fileno(), os.O_BINARY)
except ImportError:
    pass

# This script is executed during installs and may not have C extensions
# available. Relax C module requirements.
os.environ[r'HGMODULEPOLICY'] = r'allow'
# import from the live mercurial repo
sys.path.insert(0, r"..")
from mercurial import demandimport; demandimport.enable()
# Load util so that the locale path is set by i18n.setdatapath() before
# calling _().
from mercurial import util
util.datapath
from mercurial import (
    commands,
    encoding,
    extensions,
    help,
    minirst,
    pycompat,
    ui as uimod,
)
from mercurial.i18n import (
    gettext,
    _,
)

table = commands.table
globalopts = commands.globalopts
helptable = help.helptable
loaddoc = help.loaddoc

def get_desc(docstr):
    if not docstr:
        return b"", b""
    # sanitize
    docstr = docstr.strip(b"\n")
    docstr = docstr.rstrip()
    shortdesc = docstr.splitlines()[0].strip()

    i = docstr.find(b"\n")
    if i != -1:
        desc = docstr[i + 2:]
    else:
        desc = shortdesc

    desc = textwrap.dedent(desc.decode('latin1')).encode('latin1')

    return (shortdesc, desc)

def get_opts(opts):
    for opt in opts:
        if len(opt) == 5:
            shortopt, longopt, default, desc, optlabel = opt
        else:
            shortopt, longopt, default, desc = opt
            optlabel = _(b"VALUE")
        allopts = []
        if shortopt:
            allopts.append(b"-%s" % shortopt)
        if longopt:
            allopts.append(b"--%s" % longopt)
        if isinstance(default, list):
            allopts[-1] += b" <%s[+]>" % optlabel
        elif (default is not None) and not isinstance(default, bool):
            allopts[-1] += b" <%s>" % optlabel
        if b'\n' in desc:
            # only remove line breaks and indentation
            desc = b' '.join(l.lstrip() for l in desc.split(b'\n'))
        desc += default and _(b" (default: %s)") % bytes(default) or b""
        yield (b", ".join(allopts), desc)

def get_cmd(cmd, cmdtable):
    d = {}
    attr = cmdtable[cmd]
    cmds = cmd.lstrip(b"^").split(b"|")

    d[b'cmd'] = cmds[0]
    d[b'aliases'] = cmd.split(b"|")[1:]
    d[b'desc'] = get_desc(gettext(pycompat.getdoc(attr[0])))
    d[b'opts'] = list(get_opts(attr[1]))

    s = b'hg ' + cmds[0]
    if len(attr) > 2:
        if not attr[2].startswith(b'hg'):
            s += b' ' + attr[2]
        else:
            s = attr[2]
    d[b'synopsis'] = s.strip()

    return d

def showdoc(ui):
    # print options
    ui.write(minirst.section(_(b"Options")))
    multioccur = False
    for optstr, desc in get_opts(globalopts):
        ui.write(b"%s\n    %s\n\n" % (optstr, desc))
        if optstr.endswith(b"[+]>"):
            multioccur = True
    if multioccur:
        ui.write(_(b"\n[+] marked option can be specified multiple times\n"))
        ui.write(b"\n")

    # print cmds
    ui.write(minirst.section(_(b"Commands")))
    commandprinter(ui, table, minirst.subsection)

    # print help topics
    # The config help topic is included in the hgrc.5 man page.
    helpprinter(ui, helptable, minirst.section, exclude=[b'config'])

    ui.write(minirst.section(_(b"Extensions")))
    ui.write(_(b"This section contains help for extensions that are "
               b"distributed together with Mercurial. Help for other "
               b"extensions is available in the help system."))
    ui.write((b"\n\n"
              b".. contents::\n"
              b"   :class: htmlonly\n"
              b"   :local:\n"
              b"   :depth: 1\n\n"))

    for extensionname in sorted(allextensionnames()):
        mod = extensions.load(ui, extensionname, None)
        ui.write(minirst.subsection(extensionname))
        ui.write(b"%s\n\n" % gettext(pycompat.getdoc(mod)))
        cmdtable = getattr(mod, 'cmdtable', None)
        if cmdtable:
            ui.write(minirst.subsubsection(_(b'Commands')))
            commandprinter(ui, cmdtable, minirst.subsubsubsection)

def showtopic(ui, topic):
    extrahelptable = [
        ([b"common"], b'', loaddoc(b'common'), help.TOPIC_CATEGORY_MISC),
        ([b"hg.1"], b'', loaddoc(b'hg.1'), help.TOPIC_CATEGORY_CONFIG),
        ([b"hg-ssh.8"], b'', loaddoc(b'hg-ssh.8'), help.TOPIC_CATEGORY_CONFIG),
        ([b"hgignore.5"], b'', loaddoc(b'hgignore.5'),
         help.TOPIC_CATEGORY_CONFIG),
        ([b"hgrc.5"], b'', loaddoc(b'hgrc.5'), help.TOPIC_CATEGORY_CONFIG),
        ([b"hgignore.5.gendoc"], b'', loaddoc(b'hgignore'),
         help.TOPIC_CATEGORY_CONFIG),
        ([b"hgrc.5.gendoc"], b'', loaddoc(b'config'),
         help.TOPIC_CATEGORY_CONFIG),
    ]
    helpprinter(ui, helptable + extrahelptable, None, include=[topic])

def helpprinter(ui, helptable, sectionfunc, include=[], exclude=[]):
    for h in helptable:
        names, sec, doc = h[0:3]
        if exclude and names[0] in exclude:
            continue
        if include and names[0] not in include:
            continue
        for name in names:
            ui.write(b".. _%s:\n" % name)
        ui.write(b"\n")
        if sectionfunc:
            ui.write(sectionfunc(sec))
        if callable(doc):
            doc = doc(ui)
        ui.write(doc)
        ui.write(b"\n")

def commandprinter(ui, cmdtable, sectionfunc):
    h = {}
    for c, attr in cmdtable.items():
        f = c.split(b"|")[0]
        f = f.lstrip(b"^")
        h[f] = c
    cmds = h.keys()

    for f in sorted(cmds):
        if f.startswith(b"debug"):
            continue
        d = get_cmd(h[f], cmdtable)
        ui.write(sectionfunc(d[b'cmd']))
        # short description
        ui.write(d[b'desc'][0])
        # synopsis
        ui.write(b"::\n\n")
        synopsislines = d[b'synopsis'].splitlines()
        for line in synopsislines:
            # some commands (such as rebase) have a multi-line
            # synopsis
            ui.write(b"   %s\n" % line)
        ui.write(b'\n')
        # description
        ui.write(b"%s\n\n" % d[b'desc'][1])
        # options
        opt_output = list(d[b'opts'])
        if opt_output:
            opts_len = max([len(line[0]) for line in opt_output])
            ui.write(_(b"Options:\n\n"))
            multioccur = False
            for optstr, desc in opt_output:
                if desc:
                    s = b"%-*s  %s" % (opts_len, optstr, desc)
                else:
                    s = optstr
                ui.write(b"%s\n" % s)
                if optstr.endswith(b"[+]>"):
                    multioccur = True
            if multioccur:
                ui.write(_(b"\n[+] marked option can be specified"
                           b" multiple times\n"))
            ui.write(b"\n")
        # aliases
        if d[b'aliases']:
            ui.write(_(b"    aliases: %s\n\n") % b" ".join(d[b'aliases']))


def allextensionnames():
    return set(extensions.enabled().keys()) | set(extensions.disabled().keys())

if __name__ == "__main__":
    doc = b'hg.1.gendoc'
    if len(sys.argv) > 1:
        doc = encoding.strtolocal(sys.argv[1])

    ui = uimod.ui.load()
    if doc == b'hg.1.gendoc':
        showdoc(ui)
    else:
        showtopic(ui, encoding.strtolocal(sys.argv[1]))