tests/test-hgweb-no-path-info.t

util: create new abstraction for compression engines

Currently, util.py has "compressors" and "decompressors" dicts
mapping compression algorithms to callables returning objects that
perform well-defined operations. In addition, revlog.py has code
for calling into a compressor or decompressor explicitly. And, there
is code in the wire protocol for performing zlib compression.

The 3rd party lz4revlog extension has demonstrated the utility of
supporting alternative compression formats for revlog storage. But
it stops short of supporting lz4 for bundles and the wire protocol.

There are also plans to support zstd as a general compression
replacement.

So, there appears to be a market for a unified API for registering
compression engines. This commit starts the process of establishing
one.

This commit establishes a base class/interface for defining
compression engines and how they will be used. A collection class
to hold references to registered compression engines has also been
introduced.

The built-in zlib, bz2, truncated bz2, and no-op compression engines
are registered with a singleton instance of the collection class.

The compression engine API will change once consumers are ported
to the new API and some common patterns can be simplified at the
engine API level. So don't get too attached to the API...

This tests if hgweb and hgwebdir still work if the REQUEST_URI variable is
no longer passed with the request. Instead, SCRIPT_NAME and PATH_INFO
should be used from d74fc8dec2b4 onward to route the request.

  $ hg init repo
  $ cd repo
  $ echo foo > bar
  $ hg add bar
  $ hg commit -m "test"
  $ hg tip
  changeset:   0:61c9426e69fe
  tag:         tip
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     test
  
  $ cat > request.py <<EOF
  > from __future__ import absolute_import
  > import os
  > import sys
  > from mercurial.hgweb import (
  >     hgweb,
  >     hgwebdir,
  > )
  > from mercurial import (
  >     util,
  > )
  > stringio = util.stringio
  > 
  > errors = stringio()
  > input = stringio()
  > 
  > def startrsp(status, headers):
  >     print '---- STATUS'
  >     print status
  >     print '---- HEADERS'
  >     print [i for i in headers if i[0] != 'ETag']
  >     print '---- DATA'
  >     return output.write
  > 
  > env = {
  >     'wsgi.version': (1, 0),
  >     'wsgi.url_scheme': 'http',
  >     'wsgi.errors': errors,
  >     'wsgi.input': input,
  >     'wsgi.multithread': False,
  >     'wsgi.multiprocess': False,
  >     'wsgi.run_once': False,
  >     'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET',
  >     'PATH_INFO': '/',
  >     'SCRIPT_NAME': '',
  >     'SERVER_NAME': '127.0.0.1',
  >     'SERVER_PORT': os.environ['HGPORT'],
  >     'SERVER_PROTOCOL': 'HTTP/1.0'
  > }
  > 
  > def process(app):
  >     content = app(env, startrsp)
  >     sys.stdout.write(output.getvalue())
  >     sys.stdout.write(''.join(content))
  >     getattr(content, 'close', lambda : None)()
  >     print '---- ERRORS'
  >     print errors.getvalue()
  > 
  > output = stringio()
  > env['QUERY_STRING'] = 'style=atom'
  > process(hgweb('.', name='repo'))
  > 
  > output = stringio()
  > env['QUERY_STRING'] = 'style=raw'
  > process(hgwebdir({'repo': '.'}))
  > EOF
  $ python request.py
  ---- STATUS
  200 Script output follows
  ---- HEADERS
  [('Content-Type', 'application/atom+xml; charset=ascii')]
  ---- DATA
  <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ascii"?>
  <feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
   <!-- Changelog -->
   <id>http://127.0.0.1:$HGPORT/</id> (glob)
   <link rel="self" href="http://127.0.0.1:$HGPORT/atom-log"/> (glob)
   <link rel="alternate" href="http://127.0.0.1:$HGPORT/"/> (glob)
   <title>repo Changelog</title>
   <updated>1970-01-01T00:00:00+00:00</updated>
  
   <entry>
    <title>[default] test</title>
    <id>http://127.0.0.1:$HGPORT/#changeset-61c9426e69fef294feed5e2bbfc97d39944a5b1c</id> (glob)
    <link href="http://127.0.0.1:$HGPORT/rev/61c9426e69fe"/> (glob)
    <author>
     <name>test</name>
     <email>&#116;&#101;&#115;&#116;</email>
    </author>
    <updated>1970-01-01T00:00:00+00:00</updated>
    <published>1970-01-01T00:00:00+00:00</published>
    <content type="xhtml">
     <table xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
      <tr>
       <th style="text-align:left;">changeset</th>
       <td>61c9426e69fe</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
       <th style="text-align:left;">branch</th>
       <td>default</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
       <th style="text-align:left;">bookmark</th>
       <td></td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
       <th style="text-align:left;">tag</th>
       <td>tip</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
       <th style="text-align:left;">user</th>
       <td>&#116;&#101;&#115;&#116;</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
       <th style="text-align:left;vertical-align:top;">description</th>
       <td>test</td>
      </tr>
      <tr>
       <th style="text-align:left;vertical-align:top;">files</th>
       <td>bar<br /></td>
      </tr>
     </table>
    </content>
   </entry>
  
  </feed>
  ---- ERRORS
  
  ---- STATUS
  200 Script output follows
  ---- HEADERS
  [('Content-Type', 'text/plain; charset=ascii')]
  ---- DATA
  
  /repo/
  
  ---- ERRORS
  

  $ cd ..