view tests/test-manifest.py @ 29258:6315c1e14f75

sslutil: introduce a function for determining host-specific settings

This patch marks the beginning of a series that introduces a new,
more configurable, per-host security settings mechanism. Currently,
we have global settings (like web.cacerts and the --insecure argument).
We also have per-host settings via [hostfingerprints].

Global security settings are good for defaults, but they don't
provide the amount of control often wanted. For example, an
organization may want to require a particular CA is used for a
particular hostname.

[hostfingerprints] is nice. But it currently assumes SHA-1.
Furthermore, there is no obvious place to put additional per-host
settings.

Subsequent patches will be introducing new mechanisms for defining
security settings, some on a per-host basis. This commits starts
the transition to that world by introducing the _hostsettings
function. It takes a ui and hostname and returns a dict of security
settings. Currently, it limits itself to returning host fingerprint
info.

We foreshadow the future support of non-SHA1 hashing algorithms
for verifying the host fingerprint by making the "certfingerprints"
key a list of tuples instead of a list of hashes.

We add this dict to the hgstate property on the socket and use it
during socket validation for checking fingerprints. There should be
no change in behavior.

from __future__ import absolute_import

import binascii
import itertools
import silenttestrunner
import unittest

from mercurial import (
    manifest as manifestmod,
    match as matchmod,
)

EMTPY_MANIFEST = ''
EMTPY_MANIFEST_V2 = '\0\n'

HASH_1 = '1' * 40
BIN_HASH_1 = binascii.unhexlify(HASH_1)
HASH_2 = 'f' * 40
BIN_HASH_2 = binascii.unhexlify(HASH_2)
HASH_3 = '1234567890abcdef0987654321deadbeef0fcafe'
BIN_HASH_3 = binascii.unhexlify(HASH_3)
A_SHORT_MANIFEST = (
    'bar/baz/qux.py\0%(hash2)s%(flag2)s\n'
    'foo\0%(hash1)s%(flag1)s\n'
    ) % {'hash1': HASH_1,
         'flag1': '',
         'hash2': HASH_2,
         'flag2': 'l',
         }

# Same data as A_SHORT_MANIFEST
A_SHORT_MANIFEST_V2 = (
    '\0\n'
    '\x00bar/baz/qux.py\0%(flag2)s\n%(hash2)s\n'
    '\x00foo\0%(flag1)s\n%(hash1)s\n'
    ) % {'hash1': BIN_HASH_1,
         'flag1': '',
         'hash2': BIN_HASH_2,
         'flag2': 'l',
         }

# Same data as A_SHORT_MANIFEST
A_METADATA_MANIFEST = (
    '\0foo\0bar\n'
    '\x00bar/baz/qux.py\0%(flag2)s\0foo\0bar\n%(hash2)s\n' # flag and metadata
    '\x00foo\0%(flag1)s\0foo\n%(hash1)s\n' # no flag, but metadata
    ) % {'hash1': BIN_HASH_1,
         'flag1': '',
         'hash2': BIN_HASH_2,
         'flag2': 'l',
         }

A_STEM_COMPRESSED_MANIFEST = (
    '\0\n'
    '\x00bar/baz/qux.py\0%(flag2)s\n%(hash2)s\n'
    '\x04qux/foo.py\0%(flag1)s\n%(hash1)s\n' # simple case of 4 stem chars
    '\x0az.py\0%(flag1)s\n%(hash1)s\n' # tricky newline = 10 stem characters
    '\x00%(verylongdir)sx/x\0\n%(hash1)s\n'
    '\xffx/y\0\n%(hash2)s\n' # more than 255 stem chars
    ) % {'hash1': BIN_HASH_1,
         'flag1': '',
         'hash2': BIN_HASH_2,
         'flag2': 'l',
         'verylongdir': 255 * 'x',
         }

A_DEEPER_MANIFEST = (
    'a/b/c/bar.py\0%(hash3)s%(flag1)s\n'
    'a/b/c/bar.txt\0%(hash1)s%(flag1)s\n'
    'a/b/c/foo.py\0%(hash3)s%(flag1)s\n'
    'a/b/c/foo.txt\0%(hash2)s%(flag2)s\n'
    'a/b/d/baz.py\0%(hash3)s%(flag1)s\n'
    'a/b/d/qux.py\0%(hash1)s%(flag2)s\n'
    'a/b/d/ten.txt\0%(hash3)s%(flag2)s\n'
    'a/b/dog.py\0%(hash3)s%(flag1)s\n'
    'a/b/fish.py\0%(hash2)s%(flag1)s\n'
    'a/c/london.py\0%(hash3)s%(flag2)s\n'
    'a/c/paper.txt\0%(hash2)s%(flag2)s\n'
    'a/c/paris.py\0%(hash2)s%(flag1)s\n'
    'a/d/apple.py\0%(hash3)s%(flag1)s\n'
    'a/d/pizza.py\0%(hash3)s%(flag2)s\n'
    'a/green.py\0%(hash1)s%(flag2)s\n'
    'a/purple.py\0%(hash2)s%(flag1)s\n'
    'app.py\0%(hash3)s%(flag1)s\n'
    'readme.txt\0%(hash2)s%(flag1)s\n'
    ) % {'hash1': HASH_1,
         'flag1': '',
         'hash2': HASH_2,
         'flag2': 'l',
         'hash3': HASH_3,
         }

HUGE_MANIFEST_ENTRIES = 200001

A_HUGE_MANIFEST = ''.join(sorted(
    'file%d\0%s%s\n' % (i, h, f) for i, h, f in
    itertools.izip(xrange(200001),
                   itertools.cycle((HASH_1, HASH_2)),
                   itertools.cycle(('', 'x', 'l')))))

class basemanifesttests(object):
    def parsemanifest(self, text):
        raise NotImplementedError('parsemanifest not implemented by test case')

    def assertIn(self, thing, container, msg=None):
        # assertIn new in 2.7, use it if available, otherwise polyfill
        sup = getattr(unittest.TestCase, 'assertIn', False)
        if sup:
            return sup(self, thing, container, msg=msg)
        if not msg:
            msg = 'Expected %r in %r' % (thing, container)
        self.assert_(thing in container, msg)

    def testEmptyManifest(self):
        m = self.parsemanifest(EMTPY_MANIFEST)
        self.assertEqual(0, len(m))
        self.assertEqual([], list(m))

    def testEmptyManifestv2(self):
        m = self.parsemanifest(EMTPY_MANIFEST_V2)
        self.assertEqual(0, len(m))
        self.assertEqual([], list(m))

    def testManifest(self):
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_SHORT_MANIFEST)
        self.assertEqual(['bar/baz/qux.py', 'foo'], list(m))
        self.assertEqual(BIN_HASH_2, m['bar/baz/qux.py'])
        self.assertEqual('l', m.flags('bar/baz/qux.py'))
        self.assertEqual(BIN_HASH_1, m['foo'])
        self.assertEqual('', m.flags('foo'))
        self.assertRaises(KeyError, lambda : m['wat'])

    def testParseManifestV2(self):
        m1 = self.parsemanifest(A_SHORT_MANIFEST)
        m2 = self.parsemanifest(A_SHORT_MANIFEST_V2)
        # Should have same content as A_SHORT_MANIFEST
        self.assertEqual(m1.text(), m2.text())

    def testParseManifestMetadata(self):
        # Metadata is for future-proofing and should be accepted but ignored
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_METADATA_MANIFEST)
        self.assertEqual(A_SHORT_MANIFEST, m.text())

    def testParseManifestStemCompression(self):
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_STEM_COMPRESSED_MANIFEST)
        self.assertIn('bar/baz/qux.py', m)
        self.assertIn('bar/qux/foo.py', m)
        self.assertIn('bar/qux/foz.py', m)
        self.assertIn(256 * 'x' + '/x', m)
        self.assertIn(256 * 'x' + '/y', m)
        self.assertEqual(A_STEM_COMPRESSED_MANIFEST, m.text(usemanifestv2=True))

    def testTextV2(self):
        m1 = self.parsemanifest(A_SHORT_MANIFEST)
        v2text = m1.text(usemanifestv2=True)
        self.assertEqual(A_SHORT_MANIFEST_V2, v2text)

    def testSetItem(self):
        want = BIN_HASH_1

        m = self.parsemanifest(EMTPY_MANIFEST)
        m['a'] = want
        self.assertIn('a', m)
        self.assertEqual(want, m['a'])
        self.assertEqual('a\0' + HASH_1 + '\n', m.text())

        m = self.parsemanifest(A_SHORT_MANIFEST)
        m['a'] = want
        self.assertEqual(want, m['a'])
        self.assertEqual('a\0' + HASH_1 + '\n' + A_SHORT_MANIFEST,
                         m.text())

    def testSetFlag(self):
        want = 'x'

        m = self.parsemanifest(EMTPY_MANIFEST)
        # first add a file; a file-less flag makes no sense
        m['a'] = BIN_HASH_1
        m.setflag('a', want)
        self.assertEqual(want, m.flags('a'))
        self.assertEqual('a\0' + HASH_1 + want + '\n', m.text())

        m = self.parsemanifest(A_SHORT_MANIFEST)
        # first add a file; a file-less flag makes no sense
        m['a'] = BIN_HASH_1
        m.setflag('a', want)
        self.assertEqual(want, m.flags('a'))
        self.assertEqual('a\0' + HASH_1 + want + '\n' + A_SHORT_MANIFEST,
                         m.text())

    def testCopy(self):
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_SHORT_MANIFEST)
        m['a'] = BIN_HASH_1
        m2 = m.copy()
        del m
        del m2 # make sure we don't double free() anything

    def testCompaction(self):
        unhex = binascii.unhexlify
        h1, h2 = unhex(HASH_1), unhex(HASH_2)
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_SHORT_MANIFEST)
        m['alpha'] = h1
        m['beta'] = h2
        del m['foo']
        want = 'alpha\0%s\nbar/baz/qux.py\0%sl\nbeta\0%s\n' % (
            HASH_1, HASH_2, HASH_2)
        self.assertEqual(want, m.text())
        self.assertEqual(3, len(m))
        self.assertEqual(['alpha', 'bar/baz/qux.py', 'beta'], list(m))
        self.assertEqual(h1, m['alpha'])
        self.assertEqual(h2, m['bar/baz/qux.py'])
        self.assertEqual(h2, m['beta'])
        self.assertEqual('', m.flags('alpha'))
        self.assertEqual('l', m.flags('bar/baz/qux.py'))
        self.assertEqual('', m.flags('beta'))
        self.assertRaises(KeyError, lambda : m['foo'])

    def testSetGetNodeSuffix(self):
        clean = self.parsemanifest(A_SHORT_MANIFEST)
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_SHORT_MANIFEST)
        h = m['foo']
        f = m.flags('foo')
        want = h + 'a'
        # Merge code wants to set 21-byte fake hashes at times
        m['foo'] = want
        self.assertEqual(want, m['foo'])
        self.assertEqual([('bar/baz/qux.py', BIN_HASH_2),
                          ('foo', BIN_HASH_1 + 'a')],
                         list(m.iteritems()))
        # Sometimes it even tries a 22-byte fake hash, but we can
        # return 21 and it'll work out
        m['foo'] = want + '+'
        self.assertEqual(want, m['foo'])
        # make sure the suffix survives a copy
        match = matchmod.match('', '', ['re:foo'])
        m2 = m.matches(match)
        self.assertEqual(want, m2['foo'])
        self.assertEqual(1, len(m2))
        m2 = m.copy()
        self.assertEqual(want, m2['foo'])
        # suffix with iteration
        self.assertEqual([('bar/baz/qux.py', BIN_HASH_2),
                          ('foo', want)],
                         list(m.iteritems()))

        # shows up in diff
        self.assertEqual({'foo': ((want, f), (h, ''))}, m.diff(clean))
        self.assertEqual({'foo': ((h, ''), (want, f))}, clean.diff(m))

    def testMatchException(self):
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_SHORT_MANIFEST)
        match = matchmod.match('', '', ['re:.*'])
        def filt(path):
            if path == 'foo':
                assert False
            return True
        match.matchfn = filt
        self.assertRaises(AssertionError, m.matches, match)

    def testRemoveItem(self):
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_SHORT_MANIFEST)
        del m['foo']
        self.assertRaises(KeyError, lambda : m['foo'])
        self.assertEqual(1, len(m))
        self.assertEqual(1, len(list(m)))
        # now restore and make sure everything works right
        m['foo'] = 'a' * 20
        self.assertEqual(2, len(m))
        self.assertEqual(2, len(list(m)))

    def testManifestDiff(self):
        MISSING = (None, '')
        addl = 'z-only-in-left\0' + HASH_1 + '\n'
        addr = 'z-only-in-right\0' + HASH_2 + 'x\n'
        left = self.parsemanifest(
            A_SHORT_MANIFEST.replace(HASH_1, HASH_3 + 'x') + addl)
        right = self.parsemanifest(A_SHORT_MANIFEST + addr)
        want = {
            'foo': ((BIN_HASH_3, 'x'),
                    (BIN_HASH_1, '')),
            'z-only-in-left': ((BIN_HASH_1, ''), MISSING),
            'z-only-in-right': (MISSING, (BIN_HASH_2, 'x')),
            }
        self.assertEqual(want, left.diff(right))

        want = {
            'bar/baz/qux.py': (MISSING, (BIN_HASH_2, 'l')),
            'foo': (MISSING, (BIN_HASH_3, 'x')),
            'z-only-in-left': (MISSING, (BIN_HASH_1, '')),
            }
        self.assertEqual(want, self.parsemanifest(EMTPY_MANIFEST).diff(left))

        want = {
            'bar/baz/qux.py': ((BIN_HASH_2, 'l'), MISSING),
            'foo': ((BIN_HASH_3, 'x'), MISSING),
            'z-only-in-left': ((BIN_HASH_1, ''), MISSING),
            }
        self.assertEqual(want, left.diff(self.parsemanifest(EMTPY_MANIFEST)))
        copy = right.copy()
        del copy['z-only-in-right']
        del right['foo']
        want = {
            'foo': (MISSING, (BIN_HASH_1, '')),
            'z-only-in-right': ((BIN_HASH_2, 'x'), MISSING),
            }
        self.assertEqual(want, right.diff(copy))

        short = self.parsemanifest(A_SHORT_MANIFEST)
        pruned = short.copy()
        del pruned['foo']
        want = {
            'foo': ((BIN_HASH_1, ''), MISSING),
            }
        self.assertEqual(want, short.diff(pruned))
        want = {
            'foo': (MISSING, (BIN_HASH_1, '')),
            }
        self.assertEqual(want, pruned.diff(short))
        want = {
            'bar/baz/qux.py': None,
            'foo': (MISSING, (BIN_HASH_1, '')),
            }
        self.assertEqual(want, pruned.diff(short, True))

    def testReversedLines(self):
        backwards = ''.join(
            l + '\n' for l in reversed(A_SHORT_MANIFEST.split('\n')) if l)
        try:
            self.parsemanifest(backwards)
            self.fail('Should have raised ValueError')
        except ValueError as v:
            self.assertIn('Manifest lines not in sorted order.', str(v))

    def testNoTerminalNewline(self):
        try:
            self.parsemanifest(A_SHORT_MANIFEST + 'wat')
            self.fail('Should have raised ValueError')
        except ValueError as v:
            self.assertIn('Manifest did not end in a newline.', str(v))

    def testNoNewLineAtAll(self):
        try:
            self.parsemanifest('wat')
            self.fail('Should have raised ValueError')
        except ValueError as v:
            self.assertIn('Manifest did not end in a newline.', str(v))

    def testHugeManifest(self):
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_HUGE_MANIFEST)
        self.assertEqual(HUGE_MANIFEST_ENTRIES, len(m))
        self.assertEqual(len(m), len(list(m)))

    def testMatchesMetadata(self):
        '''Tests matches() for a few specific files to make sure that both
        the set of files as well as their flags and nodeids are correct in
        the resulting manifest.'''
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_HUGE_MANIFEST)

        match = matchmod.match('/', '',
                ['file1', 'file200', 'file300'], exact=True)
        m2 = m.matches(match)

        w = ('file1\0%sx\n'
             'file200\0%sl\n'
             'file300\0%s\n') % (HASH_2, HASH_1, HASH_1)
        self.assertEqual(w, m2.text())

    def testMatchesNonexistentFile(self):
        '''Tests matches() for a small set of specific files, including one
        nonexistent file to make sure in only matches against existing files.
        '''
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_DEEPER_MANIFEST)

        match = matchmod.match('/', '',
                ['a/b/c/bar.txt', 'a/b/d/qux.py', 'readme.txt', 'nonexistent'],
                exact=True)
        m2 = m.matches(match)

        self.assertEqual(
                ['a/b/c/bar.txt', 'a/b/d/qux.py', 'readme.txt'],
                m2.keys())

    def testMatchesNonexistentDirectory(self):
        '''Tests matches() for a relpath match on a directory that doesn't
        actually exist.'''
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_DEEPER_MANIFEST)

        match = matchmod.match('/', '', ['a/f'], default='relpath')
        m2 = m.matches(match)

        self.assertEqual([], m2.keys())

    def testMatchesExactLarge(self):
        '''Tests matches() for files matching a large list of exact files.
        '''
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_HUGE_MANIFEST)

        flist = m.keys()[80:300]
        match = matchmod.match('/', '', flist, exact=True)
        m2 = m.matches(match)

        self.assertEqual(flist, m2.keys())

    def testMatchesFull(self):
        '''Tests matches() for what should be a full match.'''
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_DEEPER_MANIFEST)

        match = matchmod.match('/', '', [''])
        m2 = m.matches(match)

        self.assertEqual(m.keys(), m2.keys())

    def testMatchesDirectory(self):
        '''Tests matches() on a relpath match on a directory, which should
        match against all files within said directory.'''
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_DEEPER_MANIFEST)

        match = matchmod.match('/', '', ['a/b'], default='relpath')
        m2 = m.matches(match)

        self.assertEqual([
            'a/b/c/bar.py', 'a/b/c/bar.txt', 'a/b/c/foo.py', 'a/b/c/foo.txt',
            'a/b/d/baz.py', 'a/b/d/qux.py', 'a/b/d/ten.txt', 'a/b/dog.py',
            'a/b/fish.py'], m2.keys())

    def testMatchesExactPath(self):
        '''Tests matches() on an exact match on a directory, which should
        result in an empty manifest because you can't perform an exact match
        against a directory.'''
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_DEEPER_MANIFEST)

        match = matchmod.match('/', '', ['a/b'], exact=True)
        m2 = m.matches(match)

        self.assertEqual([], m2.keys())

    def testMatchesCwd(self):
        '''Tests matches() on a relpath match with the current directory ('.')
        when not in the root directory.'''
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_DEEPER_MANIFEST)

        match = matchmod.match('/', 'a/b', ['.'], default='relpath')
        m2 = m.matches(match)

        self.assertEqual([
            'a/b/c/bar.py', 'a/b/c/bar.txt', 'a/b/c/foo.py', 'a/b/c/foo.txt',
            'a/b/d/baz.py', 'a/b/d/qux.py', 'a/b/d/ten.txt', 'a/b/dog.py',
            'a/b/fish.py'], m2.keys())

    def testMatchesWithPattern(self):
        '''Tests matches() for files matching a pattern that reside
        deeper than the specified directory.'''
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_DEEPER_MANIFEST)

        match = matchmod.match('/', '', ['a/b/*/*.txt'])
        m2 = m.matches(match)

        self.assertEqual(
                ['a/b/c/bar.txt', 'a/b/c/foo.txt', 'a/b/d/ten.txt'],
                m2.keys())

class testmanifestdict(unittest.TestCase, basemanifesttests):
    def parsemanifest(self, text):
        return manifestmod.manifestdict(text)

class testtreemanifest(unittest.TestCase, basemanifesttests):
    def parsemanifest(self, text):
        return manifestmod.treemanifest('', text)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    silenttestrunner.main(__name__)