view tests/test-hybridencode.py @ 35121:66c5a8cf2868

lfs: import the Facebook git-lfs client extension The purpose of this is the same as the built-in largefiles extension- to handle huge files outside of the normal storage system, generally to keep the amount of data cloned to a lower amount. There are several benefits of implementing the git-lfs protocol, instead of using the largefiles extension: - Bitbucket and Github support (and probably wider support in 3rd party hosting sites in general). [1][2] - The number of hg internals monkey patched are several orders of magnitude lower, so it will be easier to reason about and maintain. Future commands will likely just work, without requiring various wrappers. - The "standin" files are only written to the filelog, not the disk. That should avoid weird edge cases where the largefile and standin files get out of sync. [3] It also avoids the occasional printing of the "hidden" standin file in various messages. - Filesets like size() will work, even if the file isn't present. (It always says 41 bytes for largefiles, whether present or not.) The only place that I see where largefiles comes out on top is that it works with `hg serve` for simple sharing, without external infrastructure. Getting lfs-test-server working was a hassle, and took awhile to figure out. Maybe we can do something to make it work in the future. Long term, I expect that this will be highly preferred over largefiles. But if we are to recommend this to largefile users, there are some UI issues to bikeshed. Until they are resolved, I've marked this experimental, and am not putting a pointer to this in the largefiles help. The (non exhaustive) list of issues I've seen so far are: - It isn't sufficient to just enable the largefiles extension- you have to explicitly add a file with --large before it will pay attention to the configured sizes and patterns on future adds. The justification being that once you use it, you're stuck with it. I've seen people confused by this, and haven't liked it myself. But it's also saved me a few times. Should we do something like have a specific enabling config setting that must be set in the local repo config, so that enabling this extension in the user or system hgrc doesn't silently start storing lfs files? - The largefiles extension adds a repo requirement when the first largefile is committed, so that the extension must always be enabled in the future. This extension is not doing that, and since I only enabled it locally to avoid infecting other repos, I got a cryptic error about missing flag processors when I cloned. Is there no repo requirement due to shallow/narrow clone considerations (or other future advanced things)? - In the (small amount of) reading I've done about the git implementation, it seems that the files and sizes are stored in a tracked .gitattributes file. I think a tracked file for this would be extremely useful for consistency across developers, but this kind of touches on the tracked hgrc file proposal a few months back. - The git client can specify file patterns, not just sizes. - The largefiles extension has a cache directory in the local repo, but also a system wide one. We should probably implement a system wide cache too, so that multiple clones don't have to refetch the files from the server. - Jun mentioned other missing features, like SSH authentication, gc, etc. The code corresponds to c0492b73c7ef in hg-experimental. [4] The only tweaks are to load the extension in the tests with 'lfs=' instead of 'lfs=$TESTDIR/../hgext3rd/lfs', change the import in the *.py test to hgext (from hgext3rd), add the 'testedwith' declaration, and mark it experimental for now. The infinite-push, p4fastimport, and remotefilelog tests were left behind. The devel-warnings for unregistered config options are not corrected yet, nor are the import check warnings. [1] https://www.mercurial-scm.org/pipermail/mercurial/2017-November/050699.html [2] https://bitbucket.org/site/master/issues/3843/largefiles-support-bb-3903 [3] https://bz.mercurial-scm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=5738 [4] https://bitbucket.org/facebook/hg-experimental
author Matt Harbison <matt_harbison@yahoo.com>
date Tue, 14 Nov 2017 00:06:23 -0500
parents 2b0d7be90fc4
children 6574c81b6831
line wrap: on
line source

from __future__ import absolute_import, print_function
from mercurial import (
    store,
)

def show(s):
    # show test input
    print("A = '%s'" % s.encode("string_escape"))

    # show the result of the C implementation, if available
    h = store._pathencode(s)
    print("B = '%s'" % h.encode("string_escape"))

    # compare it with reference implementation in Python
    r = store._hybridencode(s, True)
    if h != r:
        print("R = '%s'" % r.encode("string_escape"))
    print()

show("data/abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789 !#%&'()+,-.;=[]^`{}")

print("uppercase char X is encoded as _x")
show("data/ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ")

print("underbar is doubled")
show("data/_")

print("tilde is character-encoded")
show("data/~")

print("characters in ASCII code range 1..31")
show('data/\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07\x08\x09\x0a\x0b\x0c\x0d\x0e\x0f'
          '\x10\x11\x12\x13\x14\x15\x16\x17\x18\x19\x1a\x1b\x1c\x1d\x1e\x1f')

print("characters in ASCII code range 126..255")
show('data/\x7e\x7f'
          '\x80\x81\x82\x83\x84\x85\x86\x87\x88\x89\x8a\x8b\x8c\x8d\x8e\x8f'
          '\x90\x91\x92\x93\x94\x95\x96\x97\x98\x99\x9a\x9b\x9c\x9d\x9e\x9f')
show('data/\xa0\xa1\xa2\xa3\xa4\xa5\xa6\xa7\xa8\xa9\xaa\xab\xac\xad\xae\xaf'
          '\xb0\xb1\xb2\xb3\xb4\xb5\xb6\xb7\xb8\xb9\xba\xbb\xbc\xbd\xbe\xbf')
show('data/\xc0\xc1\xc2\xc3\xc4\xc5\xc6\xc7\xc8\xc9\xca\xcb\xcc\xcd\xce\xcf'
          '\xd0\xd1\xd2\xd3\xd4\xd5\xd6\xd7\xd8\xd9\xda\xdb\xdc\xdd\xde\xdf')
show('data/\xe0\xe1\xe2\xe3\xe4\xe5\xe6\xe7\xe8\xe9\xea\xeb\xec\xed\xee\xef'
          '\xf0\xf1\xf2\xf3\xf4\xf5\xf6\xf7\xf8\xf9\xfa\xfb\xfc\xfd\xfe\xff')

print("Windows reserved characters")
show('data/less <, greater >, colon :, double-quote ", backslash \\'
           ', pipe |, question-mark ?, asterisk *')

print("encoding directories ending in .hg, .i or .d with '.hg' suffix")
show('data/x.h.i/x.hg/x.i/x.d/foo')
show('data/a.hg/a.i/a.d/foo')
show('data/au.hg/au.i/au.d/foo')
show('data/aux.hg/aux.i/aux.d/foo')
show('data/auxy.hg/auxy.i/auxy.d/foo')

print("but these are not encoded on *filenames*")
show('data/foo/x.hg')
show('data/foo/x.i')
show('data/foo/x.d')
show('data/foo/a.hg')
show('data/foo/a.i')
show('data/foo/a.d')
show('data/foo/au.hg')
show('data/foo/au.i')
show('data/foo/au.d')
show('data/foo/aux.hg')
show('data/foo/aux.i')
show('data/foo/aux.d')
show('data/foo/auxy.hg')
show('data/foo/auxy.i')
show('data/foo/auxy.d')

print("plain .hg, .i and .d directories have the leading dot encoded")
show('data/.hg/.i/.d/foo')

show('data/aux.bla/bla.aux/prn/PRN/lpt/com3/nul/coma/foo.NUL/normal.c.i')

show('data/AUX/SECOND/X.PRN/FOURTH/FI:FTH/SIXTH/SEVENTH/EIGHTH/NINETH/'
     'TENTH/ELEVENTH/LOREMIPSUM.TXT.i')
show('data/enterprise/openesbaddons/contrib-imola/corba-bc/netbeansplugin/'
     'wsdlExtension/src/main/java/META-INF/services/org.netbeans.modules'
     '.xml.wsdl.bindingsupport.spi.ExtensibilityElementTemplateProvider.i')
show('data/AUX.THE-QUICK-BROWN-FOX-JU:MPS-OVER-THE-LAZY-DOG-THE-QUICK-'
     'BROWN-FOX-JUMPS-OVER-THE-LAZY-DOG.TXT.i')
show('data/Project Planning/Resources/AnotherLongDirectoryName/'
     'Followedbyanother/AndAnother/AndThenAnExtremelyLongFileName.txt')
show('data/Project.Planning/Resources/AnotherLongDirectoryName/'
     'Followedbyanother/AndAnother/AndThenAnExtremelyLongFileName.txt')
show('data/foo.../foo   / /a./_. /__/.x../    bla/.FOO/something.i')

show('data/c/co/com/com0/com1/com2/com3/com4/com5/com6/com7/com8/com9')
show('data/C/CO/COM/COM0/COM1/COM2/COM3/COM4/COM5/COM6/COM7/COM8/COM9')
show('data/c.x/co.x/com.x/com0.x/com1.x/com2.x/com3.x/com4.x/com5.x'
                                        '/com6.x/com7.x/com8.x/com9.x')
show('data/x.c/x.co/x.com0/x.com1/x.com2/x.com3/x.com4/x.com5'
                                        '/x.com6/x.com7/x.com8/x.com9')
show('data/cx/cox/comx/com0x/com1x/com2x/com3x/com4x/com5x'
                                            '/com6x/com7x/com8x/com9x')
show('data/xc/xco/xcom0/xcom1/xcom2/xcom3/xcom4/xcom5'
                                            '/xcom6/xcom7/xcom8/xcom9')

show('data/l/lp/lpt/lpt0/lpt1/lpt2/lpt3/lpt4/lpt5/lpt6/lpt7/lpt8/lpt9')
show('data/L/LP/LPT/LPT0/LPT1/LPT2/LPT3/LPT4/LPT5/LPT6/LPT7/LPT8/LPT9')
show('data/l.x/lp.x/lpt.x/lpt0.x/lpt1.x/lpt2.x/lpt3.x/lpt4.x/lpt5.x'
                                        '/lpt6.x/lpt7.x/lpt8.x/lpt9.x')
show('data/x.l/x.lp/x.lpt/x.lpt0/x.lpt1/x.lpt2/x.lpt3/x.lpt4/x.lpt5'
                                        '/x.lpt6/x.lpt7/x.lpt8/x.lpt9')
show('data/lx/lpx/lptx/lpt0x/lpt1x/lpt2x/lpt3x/lpt4x/lpt5x'
                                            '/lpt6x/lpt7x/lpt8x/lpt9x')
show('data/xl/xlp/xlpt/xlpt0/xlpt1/xlpt2/xlpt3/xlpt4/xlpt5'
                                            '/xlpt6/xlpt7/xlpt8/xlpt9')

show('data/con/p/pr/prn/a/au/aux/n/nu/nul')
show('data/CON/P/PR/PRN/A/AU/AUX/N/NU/NUL')
show('data/con.x/p.x/pr.x/prn.x/a.x/au.x/aux.x/n.x/nu.x/nul.x')
show('data/x.con/x.p/x.pr/x.prn/x.a/x.au/x.aux/x.n/x.nu/x.nul')
show('data/conx/px/prx/prnx/ax/aux/auxx/nx/nux/nulx')
show('data/xcon/xp/xpr/xprn/xa/xau/xaux/xn/xnu/xnul')

show('data/a./au./aux./auxy./aux.')
show('data/c./co./con./cony./con.')
show('data/p./pr./prn./prny./prn.')
show('data/n./nu./nul./nuly./nul.')
show('data/l./lp./lpt./lpt1./lpt1y./lpt1.')
show('data/lpt9./lpt9y./lpt9.')
show('data/com./com1./com1y./com1.')
show('data/com9./com9y./com9.')

show('data/a /au /aux /auxy /aux ')

print("largest unhashed path")
show('data/123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'unhashed--xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')

print("shortest hashed path")
show('data/123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'hashed----xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-123456')

print("changing one char in part that's hashed away produces a different hash")
show('data/123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'hashed----xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxy-'
          '123456789-123456')

print("uppercase hitting length limit due to encoding")
show('data/A23456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')
show('data/Z23456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')

print("compare with lowercase not hitting limit")
show('data/a23456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')
show('data/z23456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')

print("not hitting limit with any of these")
show("data/abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789 !#%&'()+,-.;="
          "[]^`{}xxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-"
          "123456789-12345")

print("underbar hitting length limit due to encoding")
show('data/_23456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')

print("tilde hitting length limit due to encoding")
show('data/~23456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')

print("Windows reserved characters hitting length limit")
show('data/<23456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')
show('data/>23456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')
show('data/:23456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')
show('data/"23456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')
show('data/\\23456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')
show('data/|23456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')
show('data/?23456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')
show('data/*23456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')

print("initial space hitting length limit")
show('data/ 23456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')

print("initial dot hitting length limit")
show('data/.23456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')

print("trailing space in filename hitting length limit")
show('data/123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-1234 ')

print("trailing dot in filename hitting length limit")
show('data/123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-1234.')

print("initial space in directory hitting length limit")
show('data/ x/456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')

print("initial dot in directory hitting length limit")
show('data/.x/456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')

print("trailing space in directory hitting length limit")
show('data/x /456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')

print("trailing dot in directory hitting length limit")
show('data/x./456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')

print("with directories that need direncoding, hitting length limit")
show('data/x.i/56789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')
show('data/x.d/56789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')
show('data/x.hg/5789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')

print("Windows reserved filenames, hitting length limit")
show('data/con/56789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')
show('data/prn/56789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')
show('data/aux/56789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')
show('data/nul/56789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')
show('data/com1/6789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')
show('data/com9/6789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')
show('data/lpt1/6789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')
show('data/lpt9/6789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')

print("non-reserved names, just not hitting limit")
show('data/123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          '/com/com0/lpt/lpt0/-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12345')

print("hashed path with largest untruncated 1st dir")
show('data/12345678/-123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'hashed----xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-123456')

print("hashed path with smallest truncated 1st dir")
show('data/123456789/123456789-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'hashed----xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-123456')

print("hashed path with largest untruncated two dirs")
show('data/12345678/12345678/9-123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'hashed----xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-123456')

print("hashed path with smallest truncated two dirs")
show('data/123456789/123456789/123456789-123456789-123456789-'
          'hashed----xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-123456')

print("hashed path with largest untruncated three dirs")
show('data/12345678/12345678/12345678/89-123456789-123456789-'
          'hashed----xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-123456')

print("hashed path with smallest truncated three dirs")
show('data/123456789/123456789/123456789/123456789-123456789-'
          'hashed----xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-123456')

print("hashed path with largest untruncated four dirs")
show('data/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/789-123456789-'
          'hashed----xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-123456')

print("hashed path with smallest truncated four dirs")
show('data/123456789/123456789/123456789/123456789/123456789-'
          'hashed----xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-123456')

print("hashed path with largest untruncated five dirs")
show('data/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/6789-'
          'hashed----xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-123456')

print("hashed path with smallest truncated five dirs")
show('data/123456789/123456789/123456789/123456789/123456789/'
          'hashed----xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-123456')

print("hashed path with largest untruncated six dirs")
show('data/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345'
          '678/ed----xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-123456')

print("hashed path with smallest truncated six dirs")
show('data/123456789/123456789/123456789/123456789/123456789/'
          '123456789/xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-123456')

print("hashed path with largest untruncated seven dirs")
show('data/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345'
          '678/12345678/xxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-123456')

print("hashed path with smallest truncated seven dirs")
show('data/123456789/123456789/123456789/123456789/123456789/'
          '123456789/123456789/xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-123456')

print("hashed path with largest untruncated eight dirs")
print("(directory 8 is dropped because it hits _maxshortdirslen)")
show('data/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345'
          '678/12345678/12345678/xxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-123456')

print("hashed path with smallest truncated eight dirs")
print("(directory 8 is dropped because it hits _maxshortdirslen)")
show('data/123456789/123456789/123456789/123456789/123456789/'
          '123456789/123456789/123456789/xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-123456')

print("hashed path with largest non-dropped directory 8")
print("(just not hitting the _maxshortdirslen boundary)")
show('data/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345'
          '678/12345678/12345/-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-123456')

print("...adding one truncated char to dir 1..7 won't drop dir 8")
show('data/12345678x/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345'
          '678/12345678/12345/xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-123456')
show('data/12345678/12345678x/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345'
          '678/12345678/12345/xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-123456')
show('data/12345678/12345678/12345678x/12345678/12345678/12345'
          '678/12345678/12345/xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-123456')
show('data/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678x/12345678/12345'
          '678/12345678/12345/xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-123456')
show('data/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678x/12345'
          '678/12345678/12345/xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-123456')
show('data/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345'
          '678x/12345678/12345/xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-123456')
show('data/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345'
          '678/12345678x/12345/xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-123456')

print("hashed path with shortest dropped directory 8")
print("(just hitting the _maxshortdirslen boundary)")
show('data/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345'
          '678/12345678/123456/xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-123456')

print("hashed path that drops dir 8 due to dot or space at end is")
print("encoded, and thus causing to hit _maxshortdirslen")
show('data/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345'
          '678/12345678/1234./-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-123456')
show('data/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345'
          '678/12345678/1234 /-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-123456')

print("... with dir 8 short enough for encoding")
show('data/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345'
          '678/12345678/12./xx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-123456')
show('data/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345'
          '678/12345678/12 /xx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-123456')

print('''Extensions are replicated on hashed paths. Note that
we only get to encode files that end in .i or .d inside the
store. Encoded filenames are thus bound in length.''')
show('data/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345'
          '678/12345678/12345/-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12.345.i')
show('data/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345'
          '678/12345678/12345/-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12.345.d')
show('data/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345'
          '678/12345678/12345/-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12.3456.i')
show('data/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345'
          '678/12345678/12345/-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12.34567.i')
show('data/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345'
          '678/12345678/12345/-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12.345678.i')
show('data/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345'
          '678/12345678/12345/-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12.3456789.i')
show('data/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345'
          '678/12345678/12345/-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12.3456789-.i')
show('data/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345'
          '678/12345678/12345/-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12.3456789-1.i')
show('data/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345'
          '678/12345678/12345/-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12.3456789-12.i')
show('data/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345'
          '678/12345678/12345/-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12.3456789-123.i')
show('data/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345'
          '678/12345678/12345/-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12.3456789-1234.i')
show('data/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345'
          '678/12345678/12345/-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12.3456789-12345.i')
show('data/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345'
          '678/12345678/12345/-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-'
          '123456789-12.3456789-12345-ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPRSTUVWX'
          'YZ-abcdefghjiklmnopqrstuvwxyz-ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPRSTU'
          'VWXYZ-1234567890-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxxx-xxxxxxxx-xxxx'
          'xxxxx-wwwwwwwww-wwwwwwwww-wwwwwwwww-wwwwwwwww-wwww'
          'wwwww-wwwwwwwww-wwwwwwwww-wwwwwwwww-wwwwwwwww.i')

print("paths outside data/ can be encoded")
show('metadata/dir/00manifest.i')
show('metadata/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/'
          '12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/12345678/'
          '12345678/12345678/00manifest.i')