mercurial/fancyopts.py

fancyopts: allow all callable as default parameter value

The current fancyopts allows function as default parameter value
but not other callables.
By supporting other callables, we can have the benefits of e.g.,
custom __str__ method, which will be printed by 'hg help' as
the default value.

# fancyopts.py - better command line parsing
#
#  Copyright 2005-2009 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]> and others
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

import getopt
import util
from i18n import _

def gnugetopt(args, options, longoptions):
    """Parse options mostly like getopt.gnu_getopt.

    This is different from getopt.gnu_getopt in that an argument of - will
    become an argument of - instead of vanishing completely.
    """
    extraargs = []
    if '--' in args:
        stopindex = args.index('--')
        extraargs = args[stopindex + 1:]
        args = args[:stopindex]
    opts, parseargs = getopt.getopt(args, options, longoptions)
    args = []
    while parseargs:
        arg = parseargs.pop(0)
        if arg and arg[0] == '-' and len(arg) > 1:
            parseargs.insert(0, arg)
            topts, newparseargs = getopt.getopt(parseargs, options, longoptions)
            opts = opts + topts
            parseargs = newparseargs
        else:
            args.append(arg)
    args.extend(extraargs)
    return opts, args


def fancyopts(args, options, state, gnu=False):
    """
    read args, parse options, and store options in state

    each option is a tuple of:

      short option or ''
      long option
      default value
      description
      option value label(optional)

    option types include:

      boolean or none - option sets variable in state to true
      string - parameter string is stored in state
      list - parameter string is added to a list
      integer - parameter strings is stored as int
      function - call function with parameter

    non-option args are returned
    """
    namelist = []
    shortlist = ''
    argmap = {}
    defmap = {}

    for option in options:
        if len(option) == 5:
            short, name, default, comment, dummy = option
        else:
            short, name, default, comment = option
        # convert opts to getopt format
        oname = name
        name = name.replace('-', '_')

        argmap['-' + short] = argmap['--' + oname] = name
        defmap[name] = default

        # copy defaults to state
        if isinstance(default, list):
            state[name] = default[:]
        elif callable(default):
            state[name] = None
        else:
            state[name] = default

        # does it take a parameter?
        if not (default is None or default is True or default is False):
            if short:
                short += ':'
            if oname:
                oname += '='
        if short:
            shortlist += short
        if name:
            namelist.append(oname)

    # parse arguments
    if gnu:
        parse = gnugetopt
    else:
        parse = getopt.getopt
    opts, args = parse(args, shortlist, namelist)

    # transfer result to state
    for opt, val in opts:
        name = argmap[opt]
        obj = defmap[name]
        t = type(obj)
        if callable(obj):
            state[name] = defmap[name](val)
        elif t is type(1):
            try:
                state[name] = int(val)
            except ValueError:
                raise util.Abort(_('invalid value %r for option %s, '
                                   'expected int') % (val, opt))
        elif t is type(''):
            state[name] = val
        elif t is type([]):
            state[name].append(val)
        elif t is type(None) or t is type(False):
            state[name] = True

    # return unparsed args
    return args