wireproto: define and implement HTTP handshake to upgrade protocol
When clients connect to repositories over HTTP, they issue a request
to the well-known URL "?cmd=capabilities" to fetch the repository
capabilities. This is the handshake portion of the HTTP protocol.
This commit defines a mechanism to use that HTTP request to return
information about modern server features.
If a client sends an X-HgUpgrade-* header containing a list of
client-supported API names, the server responds with a response
containing information about available services. This includes
the normal capabilities string. So if the server doesn't support
any newer services, the client can easily fall back.
By advertising supported services from clients, server operators
can see and log what client support exists in the wild. This will
also help with debugging.
The response contains the base path to API services. We know there
are potential issues with the <repo>/api/ URL space conflicting with
hgwebdir and subrepos. By making the API URL dynamic from the
perspective of the client, the URL for APIs is not subject to backwards
compatibility concerns - at least as long as a ?cmd=capabilities request
is made.
We've also defined the ``cbor`` client capability for the X-HgProto-*
header. This MUST be sent in order to get the modern response from
"?cmd=capabilities". During implementation, I initially always sent
an application/mercurial-cbor response. However, the handshake
mechanism will be more future compatible if the client is in charge
of which formats to request. We already perform content negotiation
from X-HgProto-*, so keying off this for the capabilities response
feels appropriate.
In addition, I initially used application/cbor. However, it is
conceivable that a non-Mercurial server could serve application/cbor.
To rule out this possibility, I've invented a new media type that
is Mercurial specific and can't be confused for generic CBOR.
Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D3242
==================================
Basic testing for the push command
==================================
Testing of the '--rev' flag
===========================
$ hg init test-revflag
$ hg -R test-revflag unbundle "$TESTDIR/bundles/remote.hg"
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 9 changesets with 7 changes to 4 files (+1 heads)
new changesets bfaf4b5cbf01:916f1afdef90
(run 'hg heads' to see heads, 'hg merge' to merge)
$ for i in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8; do
> echo
> hg init test-revflag-"$i"
> hg -R test-revflag push -r "$i" test-revflag-"$i"
> hg -R test-revflag-"$i" verify
> done
pushing to test-revflag-0
searching for changes
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files
checking changesets
checking manifests
crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
checking files
1 files, 1 changesets, 1 total revisions
pushing to test-revflag-1
searching for changes
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 2 changesets with 2 changes to 1 files
checking changesets
checking manifests
crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
checking files
1 files, 2 changesets, 2 total revisions
pushing to test-revflag-2
searching for changes
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 3 changesets with 3 changes to 1 files
checking changesets
checking manifests
crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
checking files
1 files, 3 changesets, 3 total revisions
pushing to test-revflag-3
searching for changes
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 4 changesets with 4 changes to 1 files
checking changesets
checking manifests
crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
checking files
1 files, 4 changesets, 4 total revisions
pushing to test-revflag-4
searching for changes
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 2 changesets with 2 changes to 1 files
checking changesets
checking manifests
crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
checking files
1 files, 2 changesets, 2 total revisions
pushing to test-revflag-5
searching for changes
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 3 changesets with 3 changes to 1 files
checking changesets
checking manifests
crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
checking files
1 files, 3 changesets, 3 total revisions
pushing to test-revflag-6
searching for changes
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 4 changesets with 5 changes to 2 files
checking changesets
checking manifests
crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
checking files
2 files, 4 changesets, 5 total revisions
pushing to test-revflag-7
searching for changes
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 5 changesets with 6 changes to 3 files
checking changesets
checking manifests
crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
checking files
3 files, 5 changesets, 6 total revisions
pushing to test-revflag-8
searching for changes
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 5 changesets with 5 changes to 2 files
checking changesets
checking manifests
crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
checking files
2 files, 5 changesets, 5 total revisions
$ cd test-revflag-8
$ hg pull ../test-revflag-7
pulling from ../test-revflag-7
searching for changes
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 4 changesets with 2 changes to 3 files (+1 heads)
new changesets c70afb1ee985:faa2e4234c7a
(run 'hg heads' to see heads, 'hg merge' to merge)
$ hg verify
checking changesets
checking manifests
crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
checking files
4 files, 9 changesets, 7 total revisions
$ cd ..
Test server side validation during push
=======================================
$ hg init test-validation
$ cd test-validation
$ cat > .hg/hgrc <<EOF
> [server]
> validate=1
> EOF
$ echo alpha > alpha
$ echo beta > beta
$ hg addr
adding alpha
adding beta
$ hg ci -m 1
$ cd ..
$ hg clone test-validation test-validation-clone
updating to branch default
2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
#if reporevlogstore
Test spurious filelog entries:
$ cd test-validation-clone
$ echo blah >> beta
$ cp .hg/store/data/beta.i tmp1
$ hg ci -m 2
$ cp .hg/store/data/beta.i tmp2
$ hg -q rollback
$ mv tmp2 .hg/store/data/beta.i
$ echo blah >> beta
$ hg ci -m '2 (corrupt)'
Expected to fail:
$ hg verify
checking changesets
checking manifests
crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
checking files
beta@1: dddc47b3ba30 not in manifests
2 files, 2 changesets, 4 total revisions
1 integrity errors encountered!
(first damaged changeset appears to be 1)
[1]
$ hg push
pushing to $TESTTMP/test-validation
searching for changes
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
transaction abort!
rollback completed
abort: received spurious file revlog entry
[255]
$ hg -q rollback
$ mv tmp1 .hg/store/data/beta.i
$ echo beta > beta
Test missing filelog entries:
$ cp .hg/store/data/beta.i tmp
$ echo blah >> beta
$ hg ci -m '2 (corrupt)'
$ mv tmp .hg/store/data/beta.i
Expected to fail:
$ hg verify
checking changesets
checking manifests
crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
checking files
beta@1: manifest refers to unknown revision dddc47b3ba30
2 files, 2 changesets, 2 total revisions
1 integrity errors encountered!
(first damaged changeset appears to be 1)
[1]
$ hg push
pushing to $TESTTMP/test-validation
searching for changes
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
transaction abort!
rollback completed
abort: missing file data for beta:dddc47b3ba30e54484720ce0f4f768a0f4b6efb9 - run hg verify
[255]
$ cd ..
#endif
Test push hook locking
=====================
$ hg init 1
$ echo '[ui]' >> 1/.hg/hgrc
$ echo 'timeout = 10' >> 1/.hg/hgrc
$ echo foo > 1/foo
$ hg --cwd 1 ci -A -m foo
adding foo
$ hg clone 1 2
updating to branch default
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ hg clone 2 3
updating to branch default
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ cat <<EOF > $TESTTMP/debuglocks-pretxn-hook.sh
> hg debuglocks
> true
> EOF
$ echo '[hooks]' >> 2/.hg/hgrc
$ echo "pretxnchangegroup.a = sh $TESTTMP/debuglocks-pretxn-hook.sh" >> 2/.hg/hgrc
$ echo 'changegroup.push = hg push -qf ../1' >> 2/.hg/hgrc
$ echo bar >> 3/foo
$ hg --cwd 3 ci -m bar
$ hg --cwd 3 push ../2 --config devel.legacy.exchange=bundle1
pushing to ../2
searching for changes
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files
lock: user *, process * (*s) (glob)
wlock: free
$ hg --cwd 1 --config extensions.strip= strip tip -q
$ hg --cwd 2 --config extensions.strip= strip tip -q
$ hg --cwd 3 push ../2 # bundle2+
pushing to ../2
searching for changes
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files
lock: user *, process * (*s) (glob)
wlock: user *, process * (*s) (glob)
Test bare push with multiple race checking options
--------------------------------------------------
$ hg init test-bare-push-no-concurrency
$ hg init test-bare-push-unrelated-concurrency
$ hg -R test-revflag push -r 0 test-bare-push-no-concurrency --config server.concurrent-push-mode=strict
pushing to test-bare-push-no-concurrency
searching for changes
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files
$ hg -R test-revflag push -r 0 test-bare-push-unrelated-concurrency --config server.concurrent-push-mode=check-related
pushing to test-bare-push-unrelated-concurrency
searching for changes
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files
SEC: check for unsafe ssh url
$ cat >> $HGRCPATH << EOF
> [ui]
> ssh = sh -c "read l; read l; read l"
> EOF
$ hg -R test-revflag push 'ssh://-oProxyCommand=touch${IFS}owned/path'
pushing to ssh://-oProxyCommand%3Dtouch%24%7BIFS%7Downed/path
abort: potentially unsafe url: 'ssh://-oProxyCommand=touch${IFS}owned/path'
[255]
$ hg -R test-revflag push 'ssh://%2DoProxyCommand=touch${IFS}owned/path'
pushing to ssh://-oProxyCommand%3Dtouch%24%7BIFS%7Downed/path
abort: potentially unsafe url: 'ssh://-oProxyCommand=touch${IFS}owned/path'
[255]
$ hg -R test-revflag push 'ssh://fakehost|touch${IFS}owned/path'
pushing to ssh://fakehost%7Ctouch%24%7BIFS%7Downed/path
abort: no suitable response from remote hg!
[255]
$ hg -R test-revflag push 'ssh://fakehost%7Ctouch%20owned/path'
pushing to ssh://fakehost%7Ctouch%20owned/path
abort: no suitable response from remote hg!
[255]
$ [ ! -f owned ] || echo 'you got owned'