contrib/genosxversion.py

rust: module policy with importrust

We introduce two rust+c module policies and a new
`policy.importrust()` that makes use of them.

This simple approach provides runtime switching of
implementations, which is crucial for the performance
measurements such as those Octobus does with ASV.

It can also be useful for bug analysis.

It also has the advantage of making conditionals in
Rust callers more uniform, in particular
abstracting over specifics like `demandimport`

At this point, the build stays unchanged, with the rust-cpython based
`rustext` module being built if HGWITHRUSTEXT=cpython.

More transparency for the callers, i.e., just using
`policy.importmod` would be a much longer term and riskier
effort for the following reasons:

1. It would require to define common module boundaries
   for the three or four cases (pure, c, rust+ext, cffi) and that
   is premature with the Rust extension currently under heavy
   development in areas that are outside the scope of the C extensions.
2. It would imply internal API changes that are not currently wished,
   as the case of ancestors demonstrates.
3. The lack of data or property-like attributes (tp_member
   and tp_getset) in current `rust-cpython` makes it impossible to
   achieve direct transparent replacement of pure Python classes by
   Rust extension code, meaning that the caller sometimes has to be able
   to make adjustments or provide additional wrapping.

#!/usr/bin/env python2
from __future__ import absolute_import, print_function

import argparse
import json
import os
import subprocess
import sys

# Always load hg libraries from the hg we can find on $PATH.
hglib = json.loads(subprocess.check_output(
    ['hg', 'debuginstall', '-Tjson']))[0]['hgmodules']
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(hglib))

from mercurial import util

ap = argparse.ArgumentParser()
ap.add_argument('--paranoid',
                action='store_true',
                help=("Be paranoid about how version numbers compare and "
                      "produce something that's more likely to sort "
                      "reasonably."))
ap.add_argument('--selftest', action='store_true', help='Run self-tests.')
ap.add_argument('versionfile', help='Path to a valid mercurial __version__.py')

def paranoidver(ver):
    """Given an hg version produce something that distutils can sort.

    Some Mac package management systems use distutils code in order to
    figure out upgrades, which makes life difficult. The test case is
    a reduced version of code in the Munki tool used by some large
    organizations to centrally manage OS X packages, which is what
    inspired this kludge.

    >>> paranoidver('3.4')
    '3.4.0'
    >>> paranoidver('3.4.2')
    '3.4.2'
    >>> paranoidver('3.0-rc+10')
    '2.9.9999-rc+10'
    >>> paranoidver('4.2+483-5d44d7d4076e')
    '4.2.0+483-5d44d7d4076e'
    >>> paranoidver('4.2.1+598-48d1e1214d8c')
    '4.2.1+598-48d1e1214d8c'
    >>> paranoidver('4.3-rc')
    '4.2.9999-rc'
    >>> paranoidver('4.3')
    '4.3.0'
    >>> from distutils import version
    >>> class LossyPaddedVersion(version.LooseVersion):
    ...     '''Subclass version.LooseVersion to compare things like
    ...     "10.6" and "10.6.0" as equal'''
    ...     def __init__(self, s):
    ...             self.parse(s)
    ...
    ...     def _pad(self, version_list, max_length):
    ...         'Pad a version list by adding extra 0 components to the end'
    ...         # copy the version_list so we don't modify it
    ...         cmp_list = list(version_list)
    ...         while len(cmp_list) < max_length:
    ...             cmp_list.append(0)
    ...         return cmp_list
    ...
    ...     def __cmp__(self, other):
    ...         if isinstance(other, str):
    ...             other = MunkiLooseVersion(other)
    ...         max_length = max(len(self.version), len(other.version))
    ...         self_cmp_version = self._pad(self.version, max_length)
    ...         other_cmp_version = self._pad(other.version, max_length)
    ...         return cmp(self_cmp_version, other_cmp_version)
    >>> def testver(older, newer):
    ...   o = LossyPaddedVersion(paranoidver(older))
    ...   n = LossyPaddedVersion(paranoidver(newer))
    ...   return o < n
    >>> testver('3.4', '3.5')
    True
    >>> testver('3.4.0', '3.5-rc')
    True
    >>> testver('3.4-rc', '3.5')
    True
    >>> testver('3.4-rc+10-deadbeef', '3.5')
    True
    >>> testver('3.4.2', '3.5-rc')
    True
    >>> testver('3.4.2', '3.5-rc+10-deadbeef')
    True
    >>> testver('4.2+483-5d44d7d4076e', '4.2.1+598-48d1e1214d8c')
    True
    >>> testver('4.3-rc', '4.3')
    True
    >>> testver('4.3', '4.3-rc')
    False
    """
    major, minor, micro, extra = util.versiontuple(ver, n=4)
    if micro is None:
        micro = 0
    if extra:
        if extra.startswith('rc'):
            if minor == 0:
                major -= 1
                minor = 9
            else:
                minor -= 1
            micro = 9999
            extra = '-' + extra
        else:
            extra = '+' + extra
    else:
        extra = ''
    return '%d.%d.%d%s' % (major, minor, micro, extra)

def main(argv):
    opts = ap.parse_args(argv[1:])
    if opts.selftest:
        import doctest
        doctest.testmod()
        return
    with open(opts.versionfile) as f:
        for l in f:
            if l.startswith('version = b'):
                # version number is entire line minus the quotes
                ver = l[len('version = b') + 1:-2]
                break
    if opts.paranoid:
        print(paranoidver(ver))
    else:
        print(ver)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main(sys.argv)