view tests/test-merge-combination.t @ 42621:99ebde4fec99

commit: improve the files field of changelog for merges

Currently, the files list of merge commits repeats all the deletions
(either actual deletions, or files that got renamed) that happened
between base and p2 of the merge. If p2 is the main branch, the list
can easily be much bigger than the change being merged.

This results in various problems worth improving:
- changelog is bigger than necessary
- `hg log directory` lists many unrelated merge commits, and `hg log
  -v -r commit` frequently fills multiple screens worth of files
- it possibly slows down adjustlinkrev, by forcing it to read more
  manifests, and that function can certainly be a bottleneck
- the server side of pulls can waste a lot of time simply opening the
  filelogs for pointless files (the constant factors for opening even
  a tiny filelog is apparently pretty bad)

So stop listing such files as described in the code.  Impacted merge
commits and their descendants get a different hash than they would
have without this. This doesn't seem problematic, except for
convert. The previous commit helped with that in the hg->hg case (but
if you do svn->hg twice from scratch, hashes can still change).

The rest of the description is numbers. I don't have much to report,
because recreating the files list of existing repositories is not
easy:
- debugupgradeformat and bundle/unbundle don't recreate the list
- export/import tends to choke quickly applying patches or on
  description that contain diffs,
- merge commits from the convert extension don't have the right files
  list for reasons orthogonal to the current commit
- replaying the merge with hg update/hg merge/hg revert --all/hg
  commit can end up failing in hg revert
- I wasn't sure that using debugsetparents + debugrebuilddirstate
  would really build the right thing

I measured commit time before and after this change, in a case with no
files filtered out, several files filtered out (no difference) and 5k
files filtered out (+1% time).

Recreating the 100 more recent merges in a private repo, the
concatenated uncompressed files lists goes from 1.12MB to
0.52MB. Excluding 3 merges that are not representative, then the size
goes from 570k to 15k.
I converted part of mozilla-central, and observed file list shrinking
quite a bit too, starting at the very first merge, 733641d9feaf, going
from 550 files to 10 files (although they have relatively few merges,
so they probably wouldn't care).

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D6613

This file shows what hg says are "modified" files for a merge commit
(hg log -T {files}), somewhat exhaustively.
It shows merges that involves files contents changing, and merges that
involve executable bit changing, but not merges with multiple or zero
merge ancestors, nor copies/renames, and nor identical file contents
with different filelog revisions.

genmerges is the workhorse. Given:
- a range function describing the possible values for file a
- a isgood function to filter out uninteresting combination
- a createfile function to actually write the values for file a on the
filesystem
it print a series of lines that look like: abcd C: output of -T {files}
describing the file a at respectively the base, p2, p1, merge
revision. "C" indicates that hg merge had conflicts.
  $ genmerges () {
  >   for base in `range` -; do
  >     for r1 in `range $base` -; do
  >       for r2 in `range $base $r1` -; do
  >         for m in `range $base $r1 $r2` -; do
  >           line="$base$r1$r2$m"
  >           isgood $line || continue
  >           hg init repo
  >           cd repo
  >           make_commit () {
  >             v=$1; msg=$2; file=$3;
  >             if [ $v != - ]; then
  >               createfile $v
  >             else
  >               if [ -f a ]
  >               then rm a
  >               else touch $file
  >               fi
  >             fi
  >             hg commit -q -Am $msg || exit 123
  >           }
  >           echo foo > foo
  >           make_commit $base base b
  >           make_commit $r1 r1 c
  >           hg up -r 0 -q
  >           make_commit $r2 r2 d
  >           hg merge -q -r 1 > ../output 2>&1
  >           if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then rm -f *.orig; hg resolve -m --all -q; fi
  >           if [ -s ../output ]; then conflicts=" C"; else conflicts="  "; fi
  >           make_commit $m m e
  >           if [ $m = $r1 ] && [ $m = $r2 ]
  >           then expected=
  >           elif [ $m = $r1 ]
  >           then if [ $base = $r2 ]
  >                then expected=
  >                else expected=a
  >                fi
  >           elif [ $m = $r2 ]
  >           then if [ $base = $r1 ]
  >                then expected=
  >                else expected=a
  >                fi
  >           else expected=a
  >           fi
  >           got=`hg log -r 3 --template '{files}\n' | tr --delete 'e '`
  >           if [ "$got" = "$expected" ]
  >           then echo "$line$conflicts: agree on \"$got\""
  >           else echo "$line$conflicts: hg said \"$got\", expected \"$expected\""
  >           fi
  >           cd ../
  >           rm -rf repo
  >         done
  >       done
  >     done
  >   done
  > }

All the merges of various file contents.

  $ range () {
  >   max=0
  >   for i in $@; do
  >     if [ $i = - ]; then continue; fi
  >     if [ $i -gt $max ]; then max=$i; fi
  >   done
  >   $TESTDIR/seq.py `expr $max + 1`
  > }
  $ isgood () { true; }
  $ createfile () {
  >   if [ -f a ] && [ "`cat a`" = $1 ]
  >   then touch $file
  >   else echo $v > a
  >   fi
  > }

  $ genmerges
  1111  : agree on ""
  1112  : agree on "a"
  111-  : agree on "a"
  1121  : agree on "a"
  1122  : agree on ""
  1123  : agree on "a"
  112-  : agree on "a"
  11-1  : hg said "", expected "a"
  11-2  : agree on "a"
  11--  : agree on ""
  1211  : agree on "a"
  1212  : agree on ""
  1213  : agree on "a"
  121-  : agree on "a"
  1221  : agree on "a"
  1222  : agree on ""
  1223  : agree on "a"
  122-  : agree on "a"
  1231 C: agree on "a"
  1232 C: agree on "a"
  1233 C: agree on "a"
  1234 C: agree on "a"
  123- C: agree on "a"
  12-1 C: agree on "a"
  12-2 C: hg said "", expected "a"
  12-3 C: agree on "a"
  12-- C: agree on "a"
  1-11  : hg said "", expected "a"
  1-12  : agree on "a"
  1-1-  : agree on ""
  1-21 C: agree on "a"
  1-22 C: hg said "", expected "a"
  1-23 C: agree on "a"
  1-2- C: agree on "a"
  1--1  : agree on "a"
  1--2  : agree on "a"
  1---  : agree on ""
  -111  : agree on ""
  -112  : agree on "a"
  -11-  : agree on "a"
  -121 C: agree on "a"
  -122 C: agree on "a"
  -123 C: agree on "a"
  -12- C: agree on "a"
  -1-1  : agree on ""
  -1-2  : agree on "a"
  -1--  : agree on "a"
  --11  : agree on ""
  --12  : agree on "a"
  --1-  : agree on "a"
  ---1  : agree on "a"
  ----  : agree on ""

All the merges of executable bit.

  $ range () {
  >   max=a
  >   for i in $@; do
  >     if [ $i = - ]; then continue; fi
  >     if [ $i > $max ]; then max=$i; fi
  >   done
  >   if [ $max = a ]; then echo f; else echo f x; fi
  > }
  $ isgood () { case $line in *f*x*) true;; *) false;; esac; }
  $ createfile () {
  >   if [ -f a ] && (([ -x a ] && [ $v = x ]) || (! [ -x a ] && [ $v != x ]))
  >   then touch $file
  >   else touch a; if [ $v = x ]; then chmod +x a; else chmod -x a; fi
  >   fi
  > }

#if execbit
  $ genmerges
  fffx  : agree on "a"
  ffxf  : agree on "a"
  ffxx  : agree on ""
  ffx-  : agree on "a"
  ff-x  : hg said "", expected "a"
  fxff  : hg said "", expected "a"
  fxfx  : hg said "a", expected ""
  fxf-  : agree on "a"
  fxxf  : agree on "a"
  fxxx  : agree on ""
  fxx-  : agree on "a"
  fx-f  : hg said "", expected "a"
  fx-x  : hg said "", expected "a"
  fx--  : hg said "", expected "a"
  f-fx  : agree on "a"
  f-xf  : agree on "a"
  f-xx  : hg said "", expected "a"
  f-x-  : agree on "a"
  f--x  : agree on "a"
  -ffx  : agree on "a"
  -fxf C: agree on "a"
  -fxx C: hg said "", expected "a"
  -fx- C: agree on "a"
  -f-x  : hg said "", expected "a"
  --fx  : agree on "a"
#endif

Files modified or cleanly merged, with no greatest common ancestors:

  $ hg init repo; cd repo
  $ touch a0 b0; hg commit -qAm 0
  $ hg up -qr null; touch a1 b1; hg commit -qAm 1
  $ hg merge -qr 0; rm b*; hg commit -qAm 2
  $ hg log -r . -T '{files}\n'
  b0 b1
  $ cd ../
  $ rm -rf repo

A few cases of criss-cross merges involving deletions (listing all
such merges is probably too much). Both gcas contain $files, so we
expect the final merge to behave like a merge with a single gca
containing $files.

  $ hg init repo; cd repo
  $ files="c1 u1 c2 u2"
  $ touch $files; hg commit -qAm '0 root'
  $ for f in $files; do echo f > $f; done; hg commit -qAm '1 gca1'
  $ hg up -qr0; hg revert -qr 1 --all; hg commit -qAm '2 gca2'
  $ hg up -qr 1; hg merge -qr 2; rm *1; hg commit -qAm '3 p1'
  $ hg up -qr 2; hg merge -qr 1; rm *2; hg commit -qAm '4 p2'
  $ hg merge -qr 3; echo f > u1; echo f > u2; rm -f c1 c2
  $ hg commit -qAm '5 merge with two gcas'
  $ hg log -r . -T '{files}\n' # expecting u1 u2
  
  $ cd ../
  $ rm -rf repo