perf: add threading capability to perfbdiff
Since we are releasing the GIL during diffing, it is interesting to see how a
thread pool would perform on diffing. We add a new `--threads` argument to
commands. Synchronizing the thread pool is a bit complex because we want to be
able to reuse it from one run to another.
On my computer (i7 with 4 cores + hyperthreading), I get the following data for
about 12000 revisions:
threads wall comb wall gain comb overhead
none 31.596715 31.59 0.00% 0.00%
1 31.621228 31.62 -0.08% 0.09%
2 16.406202 32.8 48.08% 3.83%
3 11.598334 34.76 63.29% 10.03%
4 9.205421 36.77 70.87% 16.40%
5 8.517604 42.51 73.04% 34.57%
6 7.94645 47.58 74.85% 50.62%
7 7.434972 51.92 76.47% 64.36%
8 7.070638 55.34 77.62% 75.18%
Compared to the feature disabled (threads=0), the overhead is negligible with
the threading code (threads=1), and the gain is already 48% with two threads.
https://bz.mercurial-scm.org/1877
$ hg init a
$ cd a
$ echo a > a
$ hg add a
$ hg ci -m 'a'
$ echo b > a
$ hg ci -m'b'
$ hg up 0
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ hg book main
$ hg book
* main 0:cb9a9f314b8b
$ echo c > c
$ hg add c
$ hg ci -m'c'
created new head
$ hg book
* main 2:d36c0562f908
$ hg heads
changeset: 2:d36c0562f908
bookmark: main
tag: tip
parent: 0:cb9a9f314b8b
user: test
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: c
changeset: 1:1e6c11564562
user: test
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: b
$ hg up 1e6c11564562
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved
(leaving bookmark main)
$ hg merge main
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
(branch merge, don't forget to commit)
$ hg book
main 2:d36c0562f908
$ hg ci -m'merge'
$ hg book
main 2:d36c0562f908
$ cd ..