tests/test-rebase-scenario-global.t

changelog: disable delta chains

This patch disables delta chains on changelogs. After this patch, new
entries on changelogs - including existing changelogs - will be stored
as the fulltext of that data (likely compressed). No delta computation
will be performed.

An overview of delta chains and data justifying this change follows.

Revlogs try to store entries as a delta against a previous entry (either
a parent revision in the case of generaldelta or the previous physical
revision when not using generaldelta). Most of the time this is the
correct thing to do: it frequently results in less CPU usage and smaller
storage.

Delta chains are most effective when the base revision being deltad
against is similar to the current data. This tends to occur naturally
for manifests and file data, since only small parts of each tend to
change with each revision. Changelogs, however, are a different story.

Changelog entries represent changesets/commits. And unless commits in a
repository are homogonous (same author, changing same files, similar
commit messages, etc), a delta from one entry to the next tends to be
relatively large compared to the size of the entry. This means that
delta chains tend to be short. How short? Here is the full vs delta
revision breakdown on some real world repos:

Repo             % Full    % Delta   Max Length
hg                45.8       54.2        6
mozilla-central   42.4       57.6        8
mozilla-unified   42.5       57.5       17
pypy              46.1       53.9        6
python-zstandard  46.1       53.9        3

(I threw in python-zstandard as an example of a repo that is homogonous.
It contains a small Python project with changes all from the same
author.)

Contrast this with the manifest revlog for these repos, where 99+% of
revisions are deltas and delta chains run into the thousands.

So delta chains aren't as useful on changelogs. But even a short delta
chain may provide benefits. Let's measure that.

Delta chains may require less CPU to read revisions if the CPU time
spent reading smaller deltas is less than the CPU time used to
decompress larger individual entries. We can measure this via
`hg perfrevlog -c -d 1` to iterate a revlog to resolve each revision's
fulltext. Here are the results of that command on a repo using delta
chains in its changelog and on a repo without delta chains:

hg (forward)
! wall 0.407008 comb 0.410000 user 0.410000 sys 0.000000 (best of 25)
! wall 0.390061 comb 0.390000 user 0.390000 sys 0.000000 (best of 26)

hg (reverse)
! wall 0.515221 comb 0.520000 user 0.520000 sys 0.000000 (best of 19)
! wall 0.400018 comb 0.400000 user 0.390000 sys 0.010000 (best of 25)

mozilla-central (forward)
! wall 4.508296 comb 4.490000 user 4.490000 sys 0.000000 (best of 3)
! wall 4.370222 comb 4.370000 user 4.350000 sys 0.020000 (best of 3)

mozilla-central (reverse)
! wall 5.758995 comb 5.760000 user 5.720000 sys 0.040000 (best of 3)
! wall 4.346503 comb 4.340000 user 4.320000 sys 0.020000 (best of 3)

mozilla-unified (forward)
! wall 4.957088 comb 4.950000 user 4.940000 sys 0.010000 (best of 3)
! wall 4.660528 comb 4.650000 user 4.630000 sys 0.020000 (best of 3)

mozilla-unified (reverse)
! wall 6.119827 comb 6.110000 user 6.090000 sys 0.020000 (best of 3)
! wall 4.675136 comb 4.670000 user 4.670000 sys 0.000000 (best of 3)

pypy (forward)
! wall 1.231122 comb 1.240000 user 1.230000 sys 0.010000 (best of 8)
! wall 1.164896 comb 1.160000 user 1.160000 sys 0.000000 (best of 9)

pypy (reverse)
! wall 1.467049 comb 1.460000 user 1.460000 sys 0.000000 (best of 7)
! wall 1.160200 comb 1.170000 user 1.160000 sys 0.010000 (best of 9)

The data clearly shows that it takes less wall and CPU time to resolve
revisions when there are no delta chains in the changelogs, regardless
of the direction of traversal. Furthermore, not using a delta chain
means that fulltext resolution in reverse is as fast as iterating
forward. So not using delta chains on the changelog is a clear CPU win
for reading operations.

An example of a user-visible operation showing this speed-up is revset
evaluation. Here are results for
`hg perfrevset 'author(gps) or author(mpm)'`:

hg
! wall 1.655506 comb 1.660000 user 1.650000 sys 0.010000 (best of 6)
! wall 1.612723 comb 1.610000 user 1.600000 sys 0.010000 (best of 7)

mozilla-central
! wall 17.629826 comb 17.640000 user 17.600000 sys 0.040000 (best of 3)
! wall 17.311033 comb 17.300000 user 17.260000 sys 0.040000 (best of 3)

What about 00changelog.i size?

Repo                Delta Chains     No Delta Chains
hg                    7,033,250         6,976,771
mozilla-central      82,978,748        81,574,623
mozilla-unified      88,112,349        86,702,162
pypy                 20,740,699        20,659,741

The data shows that removing delta chains from the changelog makes the
changelog smaller.

Delta chains are also used during changegroup generation. This
operation essentially converts a series of revisions to one large
delta chain. And changegroup generation is smart: if the delta in
the revlog matches what the changegroup is emitting, it will reuse
the delta instead of recalculating it. We can measure the impact
removing changelog delta chains has on changegroup generation via
`hg perfchangegroupchangelog`:

hg
! wall 1.589245 comb 1.590000 user 1.590000 sys 0.000000 (best of 7)
! wall 1.788060 comb 1.790000 user 1.790000 sys 0.000000 (best of 6)

mozilla-central
! wall 17.382585 comb 17.380000 user 17.340000 sys 0.040000 (best of 3)
! wall 20.161357 comb 20.160000 user 20.120000 sys 0.040000 (best of 3)

mozilla-unified
! wall 18.722839 comb 18.720000 user 18.680000 sys 0.040000 (best of 3)
! wall 21.168075 comb 21.170000 user 21.130000 sys 0.040000 (best of 3)

pypy
! wall 4.828317 comb 4.830000 user 4.820000 sys 0.010000 (best of 3)
! wall 5.415455 comb 5.420000 user 5.410000 sys 0.010000 (best of 3)

The data shows eliminating delta chains makes the changelog part of
changegroup generation slower. This is expected since we now have to
compute deltas for revisions where we could recycle the delta before.

It is worth putting this regression into context of overall changegroup
times. Here is the rough total CPU time spent in changegroup generation
for various repos while using delta chains on the changelog:

Repo              CPU Time (s)    CPU Time w/ compression
hg                  4.50              7.05
mozilla-central   111.1             222.0
pypy               28.68             75.5

Before compression, removing delta chains from the changegroup adds
~4.4% overhead to hg changegroup generation, 1.3% to mozilla-central,
and 2.0% to pypy. When you factor in zlib compression, these percentages
are roughly divided by 2.

While the increased CPU usage for changegroup generation is unfortunate,
I think it is acceptable because the percentage is small, server
operators (those likely impacted most by this) have other mechanisms
to mitigate CPU consumption (namely reducing zlib compression level and
pre-generated clone bundles), and because there is room to optimize this
in the future. For example, we could use the nullid as the base revision,
effectively encoding the full revision for each entry in the changegroup.
When doing this, `hg perfchangegroupchangelog` nearly halves:

mozilla-unified
! wall 21.168075 comb 21.170000 user 21.130000 sys 0.040000 (best of 3)
! wall 11.196461 comb 11.200000 user 11.190000 sys 0.010000 (best of 3)

This looks very promising as a future optimization opportunity.

It's worth that the changes in test-acl.t to the changegroup part size.
This is because revision 6 in the changegroup had a delta chain of
length 2 before and after this patch the base revision is nullrev.
When the base revision is nullrev, cg2packer.deltaparent() hardcodes
the *previous* revision from the changegroup as the delta parent.
This caused the delta in the changegroup to switch base revisions,
the delta to change, and the size to change accordingly. While the
size increased in this case, I think sizes will remain the same
on average, as the delta base for changelog revisions doesn't matter
too much (as this patch shows). So, I don't consider this a regression.

  $ cat >> $HGRCPATH <<EOF
  > [extensions]
  > rebase=
  > 
  > [phases]
  > publish=False
  > 
  > [alias]
  > tglog = log -G --template "{rev}: '{desc}' {branches}\n"
  > EOF


  $ hg init a
  $ cd a
  $ hg unbundle "$TESTDIR/bundles/rebase.hg"
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 8 changesets with 7 changes to 7 files (+2 heads)
  (run 'hg heads' to see heads, 'hg merge' to merge)
  $ hg up tip
  3 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ cd ..


Rebasing
D onto H - simple rebase:
(this also tests that editor is invoked if '--edit' is specified, and that we
can abort or warn for colliding untracked files)

  $ hg clone -q -u . a a1
  $ cd a1

  $ hg tglog
  @  7: 'H'
  |
  | o  6: 'G'
  |/|
  o |  5: 'F'
  | |
  | o  4: 'E'
  |/
  | o  3: 'D'
  | |
  | o  2: 'C'
  | |
  | o  1: 'B'
  |/
  o  0: 'A'
  

  $ hg status --rev "3^1" --rev 3
  A D
  $ echo collide > D
  $ HGEDITOR=cat hg rebase -s 3 -d 7 --edit --config merge.checkunknown=warn
  rebasing 3:32af7686d403 "D"
  D: replacing untracked file
  D
  
  
  HG: Enter commit message.  Lines beginning with 'HG:' are removed.
  HG: Leave message empty to abort commit.
  HG: --
  HG: user: Nicolas Dumazet <[e-mail]>
  HG: branch 'default'
  HG: added D
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/a1/.hg/strip-backup/32af7686d403-6f7dface-backup.hg (glob)
  $ cat D.orig
  collide
  $ rm D.orig

  $ hg tglog
  o  7: 'D'
  |
  @  6: 'H'
  |
  | o  5: 'G'
  |/|
  o |  4: 'F'
  | |
  | o  3: 'E'
  |/
  | o  2: 'C'
  | |
  | o  1: 'B'
  |/
  o  0: 'A'
  
  $ cd ..


D onto F - intermediate point:
(this also tests that editor is not invoked if '--edit' is not specified, and
that we can ignore for colliding untracked files)

  $ hg clone -q -u . a a2
  $ cd a2
  $ echo collide > D

  $ HGEDITOR=cat hg rebase -s 3 -d 5 --config merge.checkunknown=ignore
  rebasing 3:32af7686d403 "D"
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/a2/.hg/strip-backup/32af7686d403-6f7dface-backup.hg (glob)
  $ cat D.orig
  collide
  $ rm D.orig

  $ hg tglog
  o  7: 'D'
  |
  | @  6: 'H'
  |/
  | o  5: 'G'
  |/|
  o |  4: 'F'
  | |
  | o  3: 'E'
  |/
  | o  2: 'C'
  | |
  | o  1: 'B'
  |/
  o  0: 'A'
  
  $ cd ..


E onto H - skip of G:
(this also tests that we can overwrite untracked files and don't create backups
if they have the same contents)

  $ hg clone -q -u . a a3
  $ cd a3
  $ hg cat -r 4 E | tee E
  E

  $ hg rebase -s 4 -d 7
  rebasing 4:9520eea781bc "E"
  rebasing 6:eea13746799a "G"
  note: rebase of 6:eea13746799a created no changes to commit
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/a3/.hg/strip-backup/9520eea781bc-fcd8edd4-backup.hg (glob)
  $ f E.orig
  E.orig: file not found

  $ hg tglog
  o  6: 'E'
  |
  @  5: 'H'
  |
  o  4: 'F'
  |
  | o  3: 'D'
  | |
  | o  2: 'C'
  | |
  | o  1: 'B'
  |/
  o  0: 'A'
  
  $ cd ..


F onto E - rebase of a branching point (skip G):

  $ hg clone -q -u . a a4
  $ cd a4

  $ hg rebase -s 5 -d 4
  rebasing 5:24b6387c8c8c "F"
  rebasing 6:eea13746799a "G"
  note: rebase of 6:eea13746799a created no changes to commit
  rebasing 7:02de42196ebe "H" (tip)
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/a4/.hg/strip-backup/24b6387c8c8c-c3fe765d-backup.hg (glob)

  $ hg tglog
  @  6: 'H'
  |
  o  5: 'F'
  |
  o  4: 'E'
  |
  | o  3: 'D'
  | |
  | o  2: 'C'
  | |
  | o  1: 'B'
  |/
  o  0: 'A'
  
  $ cd ..


G onto H - merged revision having a parent in ancestors of target:

  $ hg clone -q -u . a a5
  $ cd a5

  $ hg rebase -s 6 -d 7
  rebasing 6:eea13746799a "G"
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/a5/.hg/strip-backup/eea13746799a-883828ed-backup.hg (glob)

  $ hg tglog
  o    7: 'G'
  |\
  | @  6: 'H'
  | |
  | o  5: 'F'
  | |
  o |  4: 'E'
  |/
  | o  3: 'D'
  | |
  | o  2: 'C'
  | |
  | o  1: 'B'
  |/
  o  0: 'A'
  
  $ cd ..


F onto B - G maintains E as parent:

  $ hg clone -q -u . a a6
  $ cd a6

  $ hg rebase -s 5 -d 1
  rebasing 5:24b6387c8c8c "F"
  rebasing 6:eea13746799a "G"
  rebasing 7:02de42196ebe "H" (tip)
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/a6/.hg/strip-backup/24b6387c8c8c-c3fe765d-backup.hg (glob)

  $ hg tglog
  @  7: 'H'
  |
  | o  6: 'G'
  |/|
  o |  5: 'F'
  | |
  | o  4: 'E'
  | |
  | | o  3: 'D'
  | | |
  +---o  2: 'C'
  | |
  o |  1: 'B'
  |/
  o  0: 'A'
  
  $ cd ..


These will fail (using --source):

G onto F - rebase onto an ancestor:

  $ hg clone -q -u . a a7
  $ cd a7

  $ hg rebase -s 6 -d 5
  nothing to rebase
  [1]

F onto G - rebase onto a descendant:

  $ hg rebase -s 5 -d 6
  abort: source is ancestor of destination
  [255]

G onto B - merge revision with both parents not in ancestors of target:

  $ hg rebase -s 6 -d 1
  rebasing 6:eea13746799a "G"
  abort: cannot use revision 6 as base, result would have 3 parents
  [255]


These will abort gracefully (using --base):

G onto G - rebase onto same changeset:

  $ hg rebase -b 6 -d 6
  nothing to rebase - eea13746799a is both "base" and destination
  [1]

G onto F - rebase onto an ancestor:

  $ hg rebase -b 6 -d 5
  nothing to rebase
  [1]

F onto G - rebase onto a descendant:

  $ hg rebase -b 5 -d 6
  nothing to rebase - "base" 24b6387c8c8c is already an ancestor of destination eea13746799a
  [1]

C onto A - rebase onto an ancestor:

  $ hg rebase -d 0 -s 2
  rebasing 2:5fddd98957c8 "C"
  rebasing 3:32af7686d403 "D"
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/a7/.hg/strip-backup/5fddd98957c8-f9244fa1-backup.hg (glob)
  $ hg tglog
  o  7: 'D'
  |
  o  6: 'C'
  |
  | @  5: 'H'
  | |
  | | o  4: 'G'
  | |/|
  | o |  3: 'F'
  |/ /
  | o  2: 'E'
  |/
  | o  1: 'B'
  |/
  o  0: 'A'
  

Check rebasing public changeset

  $ hg pull --config phases.publish=True -q -r 6 . # update phase of 6
  $ hg rebase -d 0 -b 6
  nothing to rebase
  [1]
  $ hg rebase -d 5 -b 6
  abort: can't rebase public changeset e1c4361dd923
  (see 'hg help phases' for details)
  [255]

  $ hg rebase -d 5 -b 6 --keep
  rebasing 6:e1c4361dd923 "C"
  rebasing 7:c9659aac0000 "D" (tip)

Check rebasing mutable changeset
Source phase greater or equal to destination phase: new changeset get the phase of source:
  $ hg id -n
  5
  $ hg rebase -s9 -d0
  rebasing 9:2b23e52411f4 "D" (tip)
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/a7/.hg/strip-backup/2b23e52411f4-f942decf-backup.hg (glob)
  $ hg id -n # check we updated back to parent
  5
  $ hg log --template "{phase}\n" -r 9
  draft
  $ hg rebase -s9 -d1
  rebasing 9:2cb10d0cfc6c "D" (tip)
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/a7/.hg/strip-backup/2cb10d0cfc6c-ddb0f256-backup.hg (glob)
  $ hg log --template "{phase}\n" -r 9
  draft
  $ hg phase --force --secret 9
  $ hg rebase -s9 -d0
  rebasing 9:c5b12b67163a "D" (tip)
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/a7/.hg/strip-backup/c5b12b67163a-4e372053-backup.hg (glob)
  $ hg log --template "{phase}\n" -r 9
  secret
  $ hg rebase -s9 -d1
  rebasing 9:2a0524f868ac "D" (tip)
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/a7/.hg/strip-backup/2a0524f868ac-cefd8574-backup.hg (glob)
  $ hg log --template "{phase}\n" -r 9
  secret
Source phase lower than destination phase: new changeset get the phase of destination:
  $ hg rebase -s8 -d9
  rebasing 8:6d4f22462821 "C"
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/a7/.hg/strip-backup/6d4f22462821-3441f70b-backup.hg (glob)
  $ hg log --template "{phase}\n" -r 'rev(9)'
  secret

  $ cd ..

Test for revset

We need a bit different graph
All destination are B

  $ hg init ah
  $ cd ah
  $ hg unbundle "$TESTDIR/bundles/rebase-revset.hg"
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 9 changesets with 9 changes to 9 files (+2 heads)
  (run 'hg heads' to see heads, 'hg merge' to merge)
  $ hg tglog
  o  8: 'I'
  |
  o  7: 'H'
  |
  o  6: 'G'
  |
  | o  5: 'F'
  | |
  | o  4: 'E'
  |/
  o  3: 'D'
  |
  o  2: 'C'
  |
  | o  1: 'B'
  |/
  o  0: 'A'
  
  $ cd ..


Simple case with keep:

Source on have two descendant heads but ask for one

  $ hg clone -q -u . ah ah1
  $ cd ah1
  $ hg rebase -r '2::8' -d 1
  abort: can't remove original changesets with unrebased descendants
  (use --keep to keep original changesets)
  [255]
  $ hg rebase -r '2::8' -d 1 -k
  rebasing 2:c9e50f6cdc55 "C"
  rebasing 3:ffd453c31098 "D"
  rebasing 6:3d8a618087a7 "G"
  rebasing 7:72434a4e60b0 "H"
  rebasing 8:479ddb54a924 "I" (tip)
  $ hg tglog
  o  13: 'I'
  |
  o  12: 'H'
  |
  o  11: 'G'
  |
  o  10: 'D'
  |
  o  9: 'C'
  |
  | o  8: 'I'
  | |
  | o  7: 'H'
  | |
  | o  6: 'G'
  | |
  | | o  5: 'F'
  | | |
  | | o  4: 'E'
  | |/
  | o  3: 'D'
  | |
  | o  2: 'C'
  | |
  o |  1: 'B'
  |/
  o  0: 'A'
  

  $ cd ..

Base on have one descendant heads we ask for but common ancestor have two

  $ hg clone -q -u . ah ah2
  $ cd ah2
  $ hg rebase -r '3::8' -d 1
  abort: can't remove original changesets with unrebased descendants
  (use --keep to keep original changesets)
  [255]
  $ hg rebase -r '3::8' -d 1 --keep
  rebasing 3:ffd453c31098 "D"
  rebasing 6:3d8a618087a7 "G"
  rebasing 7:72434a4e60b0 "H"
  rebasing 8:479ddb54a924 "I" (tip)
  $ hg tglog
  o  12: 'I'
  |
  o  11: 'H'
  |
  o  10: 'G'
  |
  o  9: 'D'
  |
  | o  8: 'I'
  | |
  | o  7: 'H'
  | |
  | o  6: 'G'
  | |
  | | o  5: 'F'
  | | |
  | | o  4: 'E'
  | |/
  | o  3: 'D'
  | |
  | o  2: 'C'
  | |
  o |  1: 'B'
  |/
  o  0: 'A'
  

  $ cd ..

rebase subset

  $ hg clone -q -u . ah ah3
  $ cd ah3
  $ hg rebase -r '3::7' -d 1
  abort: can't remove original changesets with unrebased descendants
  (use --keep to keep original changesets)
  [255]
  $ hg rebase -r '3::7' -d 1 --keep
  rebasing 3:ffd453c31098 "D"
  rebasing 6:3d8a618087a7 "G"
  rebasing 7:72434a4e60b0 "H"
  $ hg tglog
  o  11: 'H'
  |
  o  10: 'G'
  |
  o  9: 'D'
  |
  | o  8: 'I'
  | |
  | o  7: 'H'
  | |
  | o  6: 'G'
  | |
  | | o  5: 'F'
  | | |
  | | o  4: 'E'
  | |/
  | o  3: 'D'
  | |
  | o  2: 'C'
  | |
  o |  1: 'B'
  |/
  o  0: 'A'
  

  $ cd ..

rebase subset with multiple head

  $ hg clone -q -u . ah ah4
  $ cd ah4
  $ hg rebase -r '3::(7+5)' -d 1
  abort: can't remove original changesets with unrebased descendants
  (use --keep to keep original changesets)
  [255]
  $ hg rebase -r '3::(7+5)' -d 1 --keep
  rebasing 3:ffd453c31098 "D"
  rebasing 4:c01897464e7f "E"
  rebasing 5:41bfcc75ed73 "F"
  rebasing 6:3d8a618087a7 "G"
  rebasing 7:72434a4e60b0 "H"
  $ hg tglog
  o  13: 'H'
  |
  o  12: 'G'
  |
  | o  11: 'F'
  | |
  | o  10: 'E'
  |/
  o  9: 'D'
  |
  | o  8: 'I'
  | |
  | o  7: 'H'
  | |
  | o  6: 'G'
  | |
  | | o  5: 'F'
  | | |
  | | o  4: 'E'
  | |/
  | o  3: 'D'
  | |
  | o  2: 'C'
  | |
  o |  1: 'B'
  |/
  o  0: 'A'
  

  $ cd ..

More advanced tests

rebase on ancestor with revset

  $ hg clone -q -u . ah ah5
  $ cd ah5
  $ hg rebase -r '6::' -d 2
  rebasing 6:3d8a618087a7 "G"
  rebasing 7:72434a4e60b0 "H"
  rebasing 8:479ddb54a924 "I" (tip)
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/ah5/.hg/strip-backup/3d8a618087a7-b4f73f31-backup.hg (glob)
  $ hg tglog
  o  8: 'I'
  |
  o  7: 'H'
  |
  o  6: 'G'
  |
  | o  5: 'F'
  | |
  | o  4: 'E'
  | |
  | o  3: 'D'
  |/
  o  2: 'C'
  |
  | o  1: 'B'
  |/
  o  0: 'A'
  
  $ cd ..


rebase with multiple root.
We rebase E and G on B
We would expect heads are I, F if it was supported

  $ hg clone -q -u . ah ah6
  $ cd ah6
  $ hg rebase -r '(4+6)::' -d 1
  rebasing 4:c01897464e7f "E"
  rebasing 5:41bfcc75ed73 "F"
  rebasing 6:3d8a618087a7 "G"
  rebasing 7:72434a4e60b0 "H"
  rebasing 8:479ddb54a924 "I" (tip)
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/ah6/.hg/strip-backup/3d8a618087a7-aae93a24-backup.hg (glob)
  $ hg tglog
  o  8: 'I'
  |
  o  7: 'H'
  |
  o  6: 'G'
  |
  | o  5: 'F'
  | |
  | o  4: 'E'
  |/
  | o  3: 'D'
  | |
  | o  2: 'C'
  | |
  o |  1: 'B'
  |/
  o  0: 'A'
  
  $ cd ..

More complex rebase with multiple roots
each root have a different common ancestor with the destination and this is a detach

(setup)

  $ hg clone -q -u . a a8
  $ cd a8
  $ echo I > I
  $ hg add I
  $ hg commit -m I
  $ hg up 4
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 3 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ echo I > J
  $ hg add J
  $ hg commit -m J
  created new head
  $ echo I > K
  $ hg add K
  $ hg commit -m K
  $ hg tglog
  @  10: 'K'
  |
  o  9: 'J'
  |
  | o  8: 'I'
  | |
  | o  7: 'H'
  | |
  +---o  6: 'G'
  | |/
  | o  5: 'F'
  | |
  o |  4: 'E'
  |/
  | o  3: 'D'
  | |
  | o  2: 'C'
  | |
  | o  1: 'B'
  |/
  o  0: 'A'
  
(actual test)

  $ hg rebase --dest 'desc(G)' --rev 'desc(K) + desc(I)'
  rebasing 8:e7ec4e813ba6 "I"
  rebasing 10:23a4ace37988 "K" (tip)
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/a8/.hg/strip-backup/23a4ace37988-b06984b3-backup.hg (glob)
  $ hg log --rev 'children(desc(G))'
  changeset:   9:adb617877056
  parent:      6:eea13746799a
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     I
  
  changeset:   10:882431a34a0e
  tag:         tip
  parent:      6:eea13746799a
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     K
  
  $ hg tglog
  @  10: 'K'
  |
  | o  9: 'I'
  |/
  | o  8: 'J'
  | |
  | | o  7: 'H'
  | | |
  o---+  6: 'G'
  |/ /
  | o  5: 'F'
  | |
  o |  4: 'E'
  |/
  | o  3: 'D'
  | |
  | o  2: 'C'
  | |
  | o  1: 'B'
  |/
  o  0: 'A'
  

Test that rebase is not confused by $CWD disappearing during rebase (issue4121)

  $ cd ..
  $ hg init cwd-vanish
  $ cd cwd-vanish
  $ touch initial-file
  $ hg add initial-file
  $ hg commit -m 'initial commit'
  $ touch dest-file
  $ hg add dest-file
  $ hg commit -m 'dest commit'
  $ hg up 0
  0 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ touch other-file
  $ hg add other-file
  $ hg commit -m 'first source commit'
  created new head
  $ mkdir subdir
  $ cd subdir
  $ touch subfile
  $ hg add subfile
  $ hg commit -m 'second source with subdir'
  $ hg rebase -b . -d 1 --traceback
  rebasing 2:779a07b1b7a0 "first source commit"
  rebasing 3:a7d6f3a00bf3 "second source with subdir" (tip)
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/cwd-vanish/.hg/strip-backup/779a07b1b7a0-853e0073-backup.hg (glob)

Test that rebase is done in topo order (issue5370)

  $ cd ..
  $ hg init order
  $ cd order
  $ touch a && hg add a && hg ci -m A
  $ touch b && hg add b && hg ci -m B
  $ touch c && hg add c && hg ci -m C
  $ hg up 1
  0 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ touch d && hg add d && hg ci -m D
  created new head
  $ hg up 2
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ touch e && hg add e && hg ci -m E
  $ hg up 3
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 2 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ touch f && hg add f && hg ci -m F
  $ hg up 0
  0 files updated, 0 files merged, 3 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ touch g && hg add g && hg ci -m G
  created new head

  $ hg tglog
  @  6: 'G'
  |
  | o  5: 'F'
  | |
  | | o  4: 'E'
  | | |
  | o |  3: 'D'
  | | |
  | | o  2: 'C'
  | |/
  | o  1: 'B'
  |/
  o  0: 'A'
  

  $ hg rebase -s 1 -d 6
  rebasing 1:76035bbd54bd "B"
  rebasing 2:d84f5cfaaf14 "C"
  rebasing 4:82ae8dc7a9b7 "E"
  rebasing 3:ab709c9f7171 "D"
  rebasing 5:412b391de760 "F"
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/cwd-vanish/order/.hg/strip-backup/76035bbd54bd-e341bc99-backup.hg (glob)

  $ hg tglog
  o  6: 'F'
  |
  o  5: 'D'
  |
  | o  4: 'E'
  | |
  | o  3: 'C'
  |/
  o  2: 'B'
  |
  @  1: 'G'
  |
  o  0: 'A'
  

Test experimental revset
========================

  $ cd ..

Make the repo a bit more interresting

  $ hg up 1
  0 files updated, 0 files merged, 2 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ echo aaa > aaa
  $ hg add aaa
  $ hg commit -m aaa
  created new head
  $ hg log -G
  @  changeset:   4:5f7bc9025ed2
  |  tag:         tip
  |  parent:      1:58d79cc1cf43
  |  user:        test
  |  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  |  summary:     aaa
  |
  | o  changeset:   3:1910d5ff34ea
  | |  user:        test
  | |  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  | |  summary:     second source with subdir
  | |
  | o  changeset:   2:82901330b6ef
  |/   user:        test
  |    date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  |    summary:     first source commit
  |
  o  changeset:   1:58d79cc1cf43
  |  user:        test
  |  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  |  summary:     dest commit
  |
  o  changeset:   0:e94b687f7da3
     user:        test
     date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
     summary:     initial commit
  

Testing from lower head

  $ hg up 3
  2 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ hg log -r '_destrebase()'
  changeset:   4:5f7bc9025ed2
  tag:         tip
  parent:      1:58d79cc1cf43
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     aaa
  

Testing from upper head

  $ hg log -r '_destrebase(4)'
  changeset:   3:1910d5ff34ea
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     second source with subdir
  
  $ hg up 4
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 2 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ hg log -r '_destrebase()'
  changeset:   3:1910d5ff34ea
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     second source with subdir