view hgext/record.py @ 5826:cc43d9f36ff2

record: some docs

While studing record, I've written some docstrings and comments.
Hope they are useful.

# record.py
#
# Copyright 2007 Bryan O'Sullivan <[e-mail]>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of
# the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.

'''interactive change selection during commit'''

from mercurial.i18n import _
from mercurial import cmdutil, commands, cmdutil, hg, mdiff, patch, revlog
from mercurial import util
import copy, cStringIO, errno, operator, os, re, shutil, tempfile

lines_re = re.compile(r'@@ -(\d+),(\d+) \+(\d+),(\d+) @@\s*(.*)')

def scanpatch(fp):
    """like patch.iterhunks, but yield different events

    - ('file',    [header_lines + fromfile + tofile])
    - ('context', [context_lines])
    - ('hunk',    [hunk_lines])
    - ('range',   (-start,len, +start,len, diffp))
    """
    lr = patch.linereader(fp)

    def scanwhile(first, p):
        """scan lr while predicate holds"""
        lines = [first]
        while True:
            line = lr.readline()
            if not line:
                break
            if p(line):
                lines.append(line)
            else:
                lr.push(line)
                break
        return lines

    while True:
        line = lr.readline()
        if not line:
            break
        if line.startswith('diff --git a/'):
            def notheader(line):
                s = line.split(None, 1)
                return not s or s[0] not in ('---', 'diff')
            header = scanwhile(line, notheader)
            fromfile = lr.readline()
            if fromfile.startswith('---'):
                tofile = lr.readline()
                header += [fromfile, tofile]
            else:
                lr.push(fromfile)
            yield 'file', header
        elif line[0] == ' ':
            yield 'context', scanwhile(line, lambda l: l[0] in ' \\')
        elif line[0] in '-+':
            yield 'hunk', scanwhile(line, lambda l: l[0] in '-+\\')
        else:
            m = lines_re.match(line)
            if m:
                yield 'range', m.groups()
            else:
                raise patch.PatchError('unknown patch content: %r' % line)

class header(object):
    """patch header
    
    XXX shoudn't we move this to mercurial/patch.py ? 
    """
    diff_re = re.compile('diff --git a/(.*) b/(.*)$')
    allhunks_re = re.compile('(?:index|new file|deleted file) ')
    pretty_re = re.compile('(?:new file|deleted file) ')
    special_re = re.compile('(?:index|new|deleted|copy|rename) ')

    def __init__(self, header):
        self.header = header
        self.hunks = []

    def binary(self):
        for h in self.header:
            if h.startswith('index '):
                return True

    def pretty(self, fp):
        for h in self.header:
            if h.startswith('index '):
                fp.write(_('this modifies a binary file (all or nothing)\n'))
                break
            if self.pretty_re.match(h):
                fp.write(h)
                if self.binary():
                    fp.write(_('this is a binary file\n'))
                break
            if h.startswith('---'):
                fp.write(_('%d hunks, %d lines changed\n') %
                         (len(self.hunks),
                          sum([h.added + h.removed for h in self.hunks])))
                break
            fp.write(h)

    def write(self, fp):
        fp.write(''.join(self.header))

    def allhunks(self):
        for h in self.header:
            if self.allhunks_re.match(h):
                return True

    def files(self):
        fromfile, tofile = self.diff_re.match(self.header[0]).groups()
        if fromfile == tofile:
            return [fromfile]
        return [fromfile, tofile]

    def filename(self):
        return self.files()[-1]

    def __repr__(self):
        return '<header %s>' % (' '.join(map(repr, self.files())))

    def special(self):
        for h in self.header:
            if self.special_re.match(h):
                return True

def countchanges(hunk):
    """hunk -> (n+,n-)"""
    add = len([h for h in hunk if h[0] == '+'])
    rem = len([h for h in hunk if h[0] == '-'])
    return add, rem

class hunk(object):
    """patch hunk
    
    XXX shouldn't we merge this with patch.hunk ?
    """
    maxcontext = 3

    def __init__(self, header, fromline, toline, proc, before, hunk, after):
        def trimcontext(number, lines):
            delta = len(lines) - self.maxcontext
            if False and delta > 0:
                return number + delta, lines[:self.maxcontext]
            return number, lines

        self.header = header
        self.fromline, self.before = trimcontext(fromline, before)
        self.toline, self.after = trimcontext(toline, after)
        self.proc = proc
        self.hunk = hunk
        self.added, self.removed = countchanges(self.hunk)

    def write(self, fp):
        delta = len(self.before) + len(self.after)
        fromlen = delta + self.removed
        tolen = delta + self.added
        fp.write('@@ -%d,%d +%d,%d @@%s\n' %
                 (self.fromline, fromlen, self.toline, tolen,
                  self.proc and (' ' + self.proc)))
        fp.write(''.join(self.before + self.hunk + self.after))

    pretty = write

    def filename(self):
        return self.header.filename()

    def __repr__(self):
        return '<hunk %r@%d>' % (self.filename(), self.fromline)

def parsepatch(fp):
    """patch -> [] of hunks """
    class parser(object):
        """patch parsing state machine"""
        def __init__(self):
            self.fromline = 0
            self.toline = 0
            self.proc = ''
            self.header = None
            self.context = []
            self.before = []
            self.hunk = []
            self.stream = []

        def addrange(self, (fromstart, fromend, tostart, toend, proc)):
            self.fromline = int(fromstart)
            self.toline = int(tostart)
            self.proc = proc

        def addcontext(self, context):
            if self.hunk:
                h = hunk(self.header, self.fromline, self.toline, self.proc,
                         self.before, self.hunk, context)
                self.header.hunks.append(h)
                self.stream.append(h)
                self.fromline += len(self.before) + h.removed
                self.toline += len(self.before) + h.added
                self.before = []
                self.hunk = []
                self.proc = ''
            self.context = context

        def addhunk(self, hunk):
            if self.context:
                self.before = self.context
                self.context = []
            self.hunk = data

        def newfile(self, hdr):
            self.addcontext([])
            h = header(hdr)
            self.stream.append(h)
            self.header = h

        def finished(self):
            self.addcontext([])
            return self.stream

        transitions = {
            'file': {'context': addcontext,
                     'file': newfile,
                     'hunk': addhunk,
                     'range': addrange},
            'context': {'file': newfile,
                        'hunk': addhunk,
                        'range': addrange},
            'hunk': {'context': addcontext,
                     'file': newfile,
                     'range': addrange},
            'range': {'context': addcontext,
                      'hunk': addhunk},
            }

    p = parser()

    state = 'context'
    for newstate, data in scanpatch(fp):
        try:
            p.transitions[state][newstate](p, data)
        except KeyError:
            raise patch.PatchError('unhandled transition: %s -> %s' %
                                   (state, newstate))
        state = newstate
    return p.finished()

def filterpatch(ui, chunks):
    """Interactively filter patch chunks into applied-only chunks"""
    chunks = list(chunks)
    chunks.reverse()
    seen = {}
    def consumefile():
        """fetch next portion from chunks until a 'header' is seen
        NB: header == new-file mark
        """
        consumed = []
        while chunks:
            if isinstance(chunks[-1], header):
                break
            else:
                consumed.append(chunks.pop())
        return consumed

    resp_all = [None]   # this two are changed from inside prompt,
    resp_file = [None]  # so can't be usual variables
    applied = {}        # 'filename' -> [] of chunks
    def prompt(query):
        """prompt query, and process base inputs
        
        - y/n for the rest of file
        - y/n for the rest
        - ? (help)
        - q (quit)

        else, input is returned to the caller.
        """
        if resp_all[0] is not None:
            return resp_all[0]
        if resp_file[0] is not None:
            return resp_file[0]
        while True:
            r = (ui.prompt(query + _(' [Ynsfdaq?] '), '(?i)[Ynsfdaq?]?$')
                 or 'y').lower()
            if r == '?':
                c = record.__doc__.find('y - record this change')
                for l in record.__doc__[c:].splitlines():
                    if l: ui.write(_(l.strip()), '\n')
                continue
            elif r == 's':
                r = resp_file[0] = 'n'
            elif r == 'f':
                r = resp_file[0] = 'y'
            elif r == 'd':
                r = resp_all[0] = 'n'
            elif r == 'a':
                r = resp_all[0] = 'y'
            elif r == 'q':
                raise util.Abort(_('user quit'))
            return r
    while chunks:
        chunk = chunks.pop()
        if isinstance(chunk, header):
            # new-file mark
            resp_file = [None]
            fixoffset = 0
            hdr = ''.join(chunk.header)
            if hdr in seen:
                consumefile()
                continue
            seen[hdr] = True
            if resp_all[0] is None:
                chunk.pretty(ui)
            r = prompt(_('examine changes to %s?') %
                       _(' and ').join(map(repr, chunk.files())))
            if r == 'y':
                applied[chunk.filename()] = [chunk]
                if chunk.allhunks():
                    applied[chunk.filename()] += consumefile()
            else:
                consumefile()
        else:
            # new hunk
            if resp_file[0] is None and resp_all[0] is None:
                chunk.pretty(ui)
            r = prompt(_('record this change to %r?') %
                       chunk.filename())
            if r == 'y':
                if fixoffset:
                    chunk = copy.copy(chunk)
                    chunk.toline += fixoffset
                applied[chunk.filename()].append(chunk)
            else:
                fixoffset += chunk.removed - chunk.added
    return reduce(operator.add, [h for h in applied.itervalues()
                                 if h[0].special() or len(h) > 1], [])

def record(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
    '''interactively select changes to commit

    If a list of files is omitted, all changes reported by "hg status"
    will be candidates for recording.

    You will be prompted for whether to record changes to each
    modified file, and for files with multiple changes, for each
    change to use.  For each query, the following responses are
    possible:

    y - record this change
    n - skip this change

    s - skip remaining changes to this file
    f - record remaining changes to this file

    d - done, skip remaining changes and files
    a - record all changes to all remaining files
    q - quit, recording no changes

    ? - display help'''

    if not ui.interactive:
        raise util.Abort(_('running non-interactively, use commit instead'))

    def recordfunc(ui, repo, files, message, match, opts):
        if files:
            changes = None
        else:
            changes = repo.status(files=files, match=match)[:5]
            modified, added, removed = changes[:3]
            files = modified + added + removed
        diffopts = mdiff.diffopts(git=True, nodates=True)
        fp = cStringIO.StringIO()
        patch.diff(repo, repo.dirstate.parents()[0], files=files,
                   match=match, changes=changes, opts=diffopts, fp=fp)
        fp.seek(0)

        chunks = filterpatch(ui, parsepatch(fp))
        del fp

        contenders = {}
        for h in chunks:
            try: contenders.update(dict.fromkeys(h.files()))
            except AttributeError: pass

        newfiles = [f for f in files if f in contenders]

        if not newfiles:
            ui.status(_('no changes to record\n'))
            return 0

        if changes is None:
            changes = repo.status(files=newfiles, match=match)[:5]
        modified = dict.fromkeys(changes[0])

        backups = {}
        backupdir = repo.join('record-backups')
        try:
            os.mkdir(backupdir)
        except OSError, err:
            if err.errno != errno.EEXIST:
                raise
        try:
            for f in newfiles:
                if f not in modified:
                    continue
                fd, tmpname = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix=f.replace('/', '_')+'.',
                                               dir=backupdir)
                os.close(fd)
                ui.debug('backup %r as %r\n' % (f, tmpname))
                util.copyfile(repo.wjoin(f), tmpname)
                backups[f] = tmpname

            fp = cStringIO.StringIO()
            for c in chunks:
                if c.filename() in backups:
                    c.write(fp)
            dopatch = fp.tell()
            fp.seek(0)

            if backups:
                hg.revert(repo, repo.dirstate.parents()[0], backups.has_key)

            if dopatch:
                ui.debug('applying patch\n')
                ui.debug(fp.getvalue())
                patch.internalpatch(fp, ui, 1, repo.root)
            del fp

            repo.commit(newfiles, message, opts['user'], opts['date'], match,
                        force_editor=opts.get('force_editor'))
            return 0
        finally:
            try:
                for realname, tmpname in backups.iteritems():
                    ui.debug('restoring %r to %r\n' % (tmpname, realname))
                    util.copyfile(tmpname, repo.wjoin(realname))
                    os.unlink(tmpname)
                os.rmdir(backupdir)
            except OSError:
                pass
    return cmdutil.commit(ui, repo, recordfunc, pats, opts)

cmdtable = {
    "record":
        (record,
         [('A', 'addremove', None,
           _('mark new/missing files as added/removed before committing')),
         ] + commands.walkopts + commands.commitopts + commands.commitopts2,
         _('hg record [OPTION]... [FILE]...')),
}