streamclone: define first iteration of version 2 of stream format
(This patch is based on a first draft from Gregory Szorc, with deeper rework)
Version 1 of the stream clone format was invented many years ago and suffers
from a few deficiencies:
1) Filenames are stored in store-encoded (on filesystem) form rather than in
their internal form. This makes future compatibility with new store
filename encodings more difficult.
2) File entry "headers" consist of a newline of the file name followed by the
string file size. Converting strings to integers is avoidable overhead. We
can't store filenames with newlines (manifests have this limitation as
well, so it isn't a major concern). But the big concern here is the
necessity for readline(). Scanning for newlines means reading ahead and
that means extra buffer allocations and slicing (in Python) and this makes
performance suffer.
3) Filenames aren't compressed optimally. Filenames should be compressed well
since there is a lot of repeated data. However, since they are scattered
all over the stream (with revlog data in between), they typically fall
outside the window size of the compressor and don't compress.
4) It can only exchange stored based content, being able to exchange caches
too would be nice.
5) It is limited to a stream-based protocol and isn't suitable for an on-disk
format for general repository reading because the offset of individual file
entries requires scanning the entire file to find file records.
As part of enabling streaming clones to work in bundle2, #2 proved to have a
significant negative impact on performance. Since bundle2 provides the
opportunity to start fresh, Gregory Szorc figured he would take the
opportunity to invent a new streaming clone data format.
The new format devised in this series addresses #1, #2, and #4. It punts on #3
because it was complex without yielding a significant gain and on #5 because
devising a new store format that "packs" multiple revlogs into a single
"packed revlog" is massive scope bloat. However, this v2 format might be
suitable for streaming into a "packed revlog" with minimal processing. If it
works, great. If not, we can always invent stream format when it is needed.
This patch only introduces the bases of the format. We'll get it usable through
bundle2 first, then we'll extend the format in future patches to bring it to its
full potential (especially #4).
# sparse.py - functionality for sparse checkouts
#
# Copyright 2014 Facebook, Inc.
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
from __future__ import absolute_import
import collections
import hashlib
import os
from .i18n import _
from .node import (
hex,
nullid,
)
from . import (
error,
match as matchmod,
merge as mergemod,
pathutil,
pycompat,
scmutil,
util,
)
# Whether sparse features are enabled. This variable is intended to be
# temporary to facilitate porting sparse to core. It should eventually be
# a per-repo option, possibly a repo requirement.
enabled = False
def parseconfig(ui, raw):
"""Parse sparse config file content.
Returns a tuple of includes, excludes, and profiles.
"""
includes = set()
excludes = set()
profiles = set()
current = None
havesection = False
for line in raw.split('\n'):
line = line.strip()
if not line or line.startswith('#'):
# empty or comment line, skip
continue
elif line.startswith('%include '):
line = line[9:].strip()
if line:
profiles.add(line)
elif line == '[include]':
if havesection and current != includes:
# TODO pass filename into this API so we can report it.
raise error.Abort(_('sparse config cannot have includes ' +
'after excludes'))
havesection = True
current = includes
continue
elif line == '[exclude]':
havesection = True
current = excludes
elif line:
if current is None:
raise error.Abort(_('sparse config entry outside of '
'section: %s') % line,
hint=_('add an [include] or [exclude] line '
'to declare the entry type'))
if line.strip().startswith('/'):
ui.warn(_('warning: sparse profile cannot use' +
' paths starting with /, ignoring %s\n') % line)
continue
current.add(line)
return includes, excludes, profiles
# Exists as separate function to facilitate monkeypatching.
def readprofile(repo, profile, changeid):
"""Resolve the raw content of a sparse profile file."""
# TODO add some kind of cache here because this incurs a manifest
# resolve and can be slow.
return repo.filectx(profile, changeid=changeid).data()
def patternsforrev(repo, rev):
"""Obtain sparse checkout patterns for the given rev.
Returns a tuple of iterables representing includes, excludes, and
patterns.
"""
# Feature isn't enabled. No-op.
if not enabled:
return set(), set(), set()
raw = repo.vfs.tryread('sparse')
if not raw:
return set(), set(), set()
if rev is None:
raise error.Abort(_('cannot parse sparse patterns from working '
'directory'))
includes, excludes, profiles = parseconfig(repo.ui, raw)
ctx = repo[rev]
if profiles:
visited = set()
while profiles:
profile = profiles.pop()
if profile in visited:
continue
visited.add(profile)
try:
raw = readprofile(repo, profile, rev)
except error.ManifestLookupError:
msg = (
"warning: sparse profile '%s' not found "
"in rev %s - ignoring it\n" % (profile, ctx))
# experimental config: sparse.missingwarning
if repo.ui.configbool(
'sparse', 'missingwarning'):
repo.ui.warn(msg)
else:
repo.ui.debug(msg)
continue
pincludes, pexcludes, subprofs = parseconfig(repo.ui, raw)
includes.update(pincludes)
excludes.update(pexcludes)
profiles.update(subprofs)
profiles = visited
if includes:
includes.add('.hg*')
return includes, excludes, profiles
def activeconfig(repo):
"""Determine the active sparse config rules.
Rules are constructed by reading the current sparse config and bringing in
referenced profiles from parents of the working directory.
"""
revs = [repo.changelog.rev(node) for node in
repo.dirstate.parents() if node != nullid]
allincludes = set()
allexcludes = set()
allprofiles = set()
for rev in revs:
includes, excludes, profiles = patternsforrev(repo, rev)
allincludes |= includes
allexcludes |= excludes
allprofiles |= profiles
return allincludes, allexcludes, allprofiles
def configsignature(repo, includetemp=True):
"""Obtain the signature string for the current sparse configuration.
This is used to construct a cache key for matchers.
"""
cache = repo._sparsesignaturecache
signature = cache.get('signature')
if includetemp:
tempsignature = cache.get('tempsignature')
else:
tempsignature = '0'
if signature is None or (includetemp and tempsignature is None):
signature = hex(hashlib.sha1(repo.vfs.tryread('sparse')).digest())
cache['signature'] = signature
if includetemp:
raw = repo.vfs.tryread('tempsparse')
tempsignature = hex(hashlib.sha1(raw).digest())
cache['tempsignature'] = tempsignature
return '%s %s' % (signature, tempsignature)
def writeconfig(repo, includes, excludes, profiles):
"""Write the sparse config file given a sparse configuration."""
with repo.vfs('sparse', 'wb') as fh:
for p in sorted(profiles):
fh.write('%%include %s\n' % p)
if includes:
fh.write('[include]\n')
for i in sorted(includes):
fh.write(i)
fh.write('\n')
if excludes:
fh.write('[exclude]\n')
for e in sorted(excludes):
fh.write(e)
fh.write('\n')
repo._sparsesignaturecache.clear()
def readtemporaryincludes(repo):
raw = repo.vfs.tryread('tempsparse')
if not raw:
return set()
return set(raw.split('\n'))
def writetemporaryincludes(repo, includes):
repo.vfs.write('tempsparse', '\n'.join(sorted(includes)))
repo._sparsesignaturecache.clear()
def addtemporaryincludes(repo, additional):
includes = readtemporaryincludes(repo)
for i in additional:
includes.add(i)
writetemporaryincludes(repo, includes)
def prunetemporaryincludes(repo):
if not enabled or not repo.vfs.exists('tempsparse'):
return
s = repo.status()
if s.modified or s.added or s.removed or s.deleted:
# Still have pending changes. Don't bother trying to prune.
return
sparsematch = matcher(repo, includetemp=False)
dirstate = repo.dirstate
actions = []
dropped = []
tempincludes = readtemporaryincludes(repo)
for file in tempincludes:
if file in dirstate and not sparsematch(file):
message = _('dropping temporarily included sparse files')
actions.append((file, None, message))
dropped.append(file)
typeactions = collections.defaultdict(list)
typeactions['r'] = actions
mergemod.applyupdates(repo, typeactions, repo[None], repo['.'], False)
# Fix dirstate
for file in dropped:
dirstate.drop(file)
repo.vfs.unlink('tempsparse')
repo._sparsesignaturecache.clear()
msg = _('cleaned up %d temporarily added file(s) from the '
'sparse checkout\n')
repo.ui.status(msg % len(tempincludes))
def forceincludematcher(matcher, includes):
"""Returns a matcher that returns true for any of the forced includes
before testing against the actual matcher."""
kindpats = [('path', include, '') for include in includes]
includematcher = matchmod.includematcher('', '', kindpats)
return matchmod.unionmatcher([includematcher, matcher])
def matcher(repo, revs=None, includetemp=True):
"""Obtain a matcher for sparse working directories for the given revs.
If multiple revisions are specified, the matcher is the union of all
revs.
``includetemp`` indicates whether to use the temporary sparse profile.
"""
# If sparse isn't enabled, sparse matcher matches everything.
if not enabled:
return matchmod.always(repo.root, '')
if not revs or revs == [None]:
revs = [repo.changelog.rev(node)
for node in repo.dirstate.parents() if node != nullid]
signature = configsignature(repo, includetemp=includetemp)
key = '%s %s' % (signature, ' '.join(map(pycompat.bytestr, revs)))
result = repo._sparsematchercache.get(key)
if result:
return result
matchers = []
for rev in revs:
try:
includes, excludes, profiles = patternsforrev(repo, rev)
if includes or excludes:
matcher = matchmod.match(repo.root, '', [],
include=includes, exclude=excludes,
default='relpath')
matchers.append(matcher)
except IOError:
pass
if not matchers:
result = matchmod.always(repo.root, '')
elif len(matchers) == 1:
result = matchers[0]
else:
result = matchmod.unionmatcher(matchers)
if includetemp:
tempincludes = readtemporaryincludes(repo)
result = forceincludematcher(result, tempincludes)
repo._sparsematchercache[key] = result
return result
def filterupdatesactions(repo, wctx, mctx, branchmerge, actions):
"""Filter updates to only lay out files that match the sparse rules."""
if not enabled:
return actions
oldrevs = [pctx.rev() for pctx in wctx.parents()]
oldsparsematch = matcher(repo, oldrevs)
if oldsparsematch.always():
return actions
files = set()
prunedactions = {}
if branchmerge:
# If we're merging, use the wctx filter, since we're merging into
# the wctx.
sparsematch = matcher(repo, [wctx.parents()[0].rev()])
else:
# If we're updating, use the target context's filter, since we're
# moving to the target context.
sparsematch = matcher(repo, [mctx.rev()])
temporaryfiles = []
for file, action in actions.iteritems():
type, args, msg = action
files.add(file)
if sparsematch(file):
prunedactions[file] = action
elif type == 'm':
temporaryfiles.append(file)
prunedactions[file] = action
elif branchmerge:
if type != 'k':
temporaryfiles.append(file)
prunedactions[file] = action
elif type == 'f':
prunedactions[file] = action
elif file in wctx:
prunedactions[file] = ('r', args, msg)
if len(temporaryfiles) > 0:
repo.ui.status(_('temporarily included %d file(s) in the sparse '
'checkout for merging\n') % len(temporaryfiles))
addtemporaryincludes(repo, temporaryfiles)
# Add the new files to the working copy so they can be merged, etc
actions = []
message = 'temporarily adding to sparse checkout'
wctxmanifest = repo[None].manifest()
for file in temporaryfiles:
if file in wctxmanifest:
fctx = repo[None][file]
actions.append((file, (fctx.flags(), False), message))
typeactions = collections.defaultdict(list)
typeactions['g'] = actions
mergemod.applyupdates(repo, typeactions, repo[None], repo['.'],
False)
dirstate = repo.dirstate
for file, flags, msg in actions:
dirstate.normal(file)
profiles = activeconfig(repo)[2]
changedprofiles = profiles & files
# If an active profile changed during the update, refresh the checkout.
# Don't do this during a branch merge, since all incoming changes should
# have been handled by the temporary includes above.
if changedprofiles and not branchmerge:
mf = mctx.manifest()
for file in mf:
old = oldsparsematch(file)
new = sparsematch(file)
if not old and new:
flags = mf.flags(file)
prunedactions[file] = ('g', (flags, False), '')
elif old and not new:
prunedactions[file] = ('r', [], '')
return prunedactions
def refreshwdir(repo, origstatus, origsparsematch, force=False):
"""Refreshes working directory by taking sparse config into account.
The old status and sparse matcher is compared against the current sparse
matcher.
Will abort if a file with pending changes is being excluded or included
unless ``force`` is True.
"""
# Verify there are no pending changes
pending = set()
pending.update(origstatus.modified)
pending.update(origstatus.added)
pending.update(origstatus.removed)
sparsematch = matcher(repo)
abort = False
for f in pending:
if not sparsematch(f):
repo.ui.warn(_("pending changes to '%s'\n") % f)
abort = not force
if abort:
raise error.Abort(_('could not update sparseness due to pending '
'changes'))
# Calculate actions
dirstate = repo.dirstate
ctx = repo['.']
added = []
lookup = []
dropped = []
mf = ctx.manifest()
files = set(mf)
actions = {}
for file in files:
old = origsparsematch(file)
new = sparsematch(file)
# Add files that are newly included, or that don't exist in
# the dirstate yet.
if (new and not old) or (old and new and not file in dirstate):
fl = mf.flags(file)
if repo.wvfs.exists(file):
actions[file] = ('e', (fl,), '')
lookup.append(file)
else:
actions[file] = ('g', (fl, False), '')
added.append(file)
# Drop files that are newly excluded, or that still exist in
# the dirstate.
elif (old and not new) or (not old and not new and file in dirstate):
dropped.append(file)
if file not in pending:
actions[file] = ('r', [], '')
# Verify there are no pending changes in newly included files
abort = False
for file in lookup:
repo.ui.warn(_("pending changes to '%s'\n") % file)
abort = not force
if abort:
raise error.Abort(_('cannot change sparseness due to pending '
'changes (delete the files or use '
'--force to bring them back dirty)'))
# Check for files that were only in the dirstate.
for file, state in dirstate.iteritems():
if not file in files:
old = origsparsematch(file)
new = sparsematch(file)
if old and not new:
dropped.append(file)
# Apply changes to disk
typeactions = dict((m, [])
for m in 'a f g am cd dc r dm dg m e k p pr'.split())
for f, (m, args, msg) in actions.iteritems():
if m not in typeactions:
typeactions[m] = []
typeactions[m].append((f, args, msg))
mergemod.applyupdates(repo, typeactions, repo[None], repo['.'], False)
# Fix dirstate
for file in added:
dirstate.normal(file)
for file in dropped:
dirstate.drop(file)
for file in lookup:
# File exists on disk, and we're bringing it back in an unknown state.
dirstate.normallookup(file)
return added, dropped, lookup
def aftercommit(repo, node):
"""Perform actions after a working directory commit."""
# This function is called unconditionally, even if sparse isn't
# enabled.
ctx = repo[node]
profiles = patternsforrev(repo, ctx.rev())[2]
# profiles will only have data if sparse is enabled.
if profiles & set(ctx.files()):
origstatus = repo.status()
origsparsematch = matcher(repo)
refreshwdir(repo, origstatus, origsparsematch, force=True)
prunetemporaryincludes(repo)
def _updateconfigandrefreshwdir(repo, includes, excludes, profiles,
force=False, removing=False):
"""Update the sparse config and working directory state."""
raw = repo.vfs.tryread('sparse')
oldincludes, oldexcludes, oldprofiles = parseconfig(repo.ui, raw)
oldstatus = repo.status()
oldmatch = matcher(repo)
oldrequires = set(repo.requirements)
# TODO remove this try..except once the matcher integrates better
# with dirstate. We currently have to write the updated config
# because that will invalidate the matcher cache and force a
# re-read. We ideally want to update the cached matcher on the
# repo instance then flush the new config to disk once wdir is
# updated. But this requires massive rework to matcher() and its
# consumers.
if 'exp-sparse' in oldrequires and removing:
repo.requirements.discard('exp-sparse')
scmutil.writerequires(repo.vfs, repo.requirements)
elif 'exp-sparse' not in oldrequires:
repo.requirements.add('exp-sparse')
scmutil.writerequires(repo.vfs, repo.requirements)
try:
writeconfig(repo, includes, excludes, profiles)
return refreshwdir(repo, oldstatus, oldmatch, force=force)
except Exception:
if repo.requirements != oldrequires:
repo.requirements.clear()
repo.requirements |= oldrequires
scmutil.writerequires(repo.vfs, repo.requirements)
writeconfig(repo, oldincludes, oldexcludes, oldprofiles)
raise
def clearrules(repo, force=False):
"""Clears include/exclude rules from the sparse config.
The remaining sparse config only has profiles, if defined. The working
directory is refreshed, as needed.
"""
with repo.wlock():
raw = repo.vfs.tryread('sparse')
includes, excludes, profiles = parseconfig(repo.ui, raw)
if not includes and not excludes:
return
_updateconfigandrefreshwdir(repo, set(), set(), profiles, force=force)
def importfromfiles(repo, opts, paths, force=False):
"""Import sparse config rules from files.
The updated sparse config is written out and the working directory
is refreshed, as needed.
"""
with repo.wlock():
# read current configuration
raw = repo.vfs.tryread('sparse')
includes, excludes, profiles = parseconfig(repo.ui, raw)
aincludes, aexcludes, aprofiles = activeconfig(repo)
# Import rules on top; only take in rules that are not yet
# part of the active rules.
changed = False
for p in paths:
with util.posixfile(util.expandpath(p)) as fh:
raw = fh.read()
iincludes, iexcludes, iprofiles = parseconfig(repo.ui, raw)
oldsize = len(includes) + len(excludes) + len(profiles)
includes.update(iincludes - aincludes)
excludes.update(iexcludes - aexcludes)
profiles.update(iprofiles - aprofiles)
if len(includes) + len(excludes) + len(profiles) > oldsize:
changed = True
profilecount = includecount = excludecount = 0
fcounts = (0, 0, 0)
if changed:
profilecount = len(profiles - aprofiles)
includecount = len(includes - aincludes)
excludecount = len(excludes - aexcludes)
fcounts = map(len, _updateconfigandrefreshwdir(
repo, includes, excludes, profiles, force=force))
printchanges(repo.ui, opts, profilecount, includecount, excludecount,
*fcounts)
def updateconfig(repo, pats, opts, include=False, exclude=False, reset=False,
delete=False, enableprofile=False, disableprofile=False,
force=False, usereporootpaths=False):
"""Perform a sparse config update.
Only one of the actions may be performed.
The new config is written out and a working directory refresh is performed.
"""
with repo.wlock():
raw = repo.vfs.tryread('sparse')
oldinclude, oldexclude, oldprofiles = parseconfig(repo.ui, raw)
if reset:
newinclude = set()
newexclude = set()
newprofiles = set()
else:
newinclude = set(oldinclude)
newexclude = set(oldexclude)
newprofiles = set(oldprofiles)
if any(os.path.isabs(pat) for pat in pats):
raise error.Abort(_('paths cannot be absolute'))
if not usereporootpaths:
# let's treat paths as relative to cwd
root, cwd = repo.root, repo.getcwd()
abspats = []
for kindpat in pats:
kind, pat = matchmod._patsplit(kindpat, None)
if kind in matchmod.cwdrelativepatternkinds or kind is None:
ap = (kind + ':' if kind else '') +\
pathutil.canonpath(root, cwd, pat)
abspats.append(ap)
else:
abspats.append(kindpat)
pats = abspats
if include:
newinclude.update(pats)
elif exclude:
newexclude.update(pats)
elif enableprofile:
newprofiles.update(pats)
elif disableprofile:
newprofiles.difference_update(pats)
elif delete:
newinclude.difference_update(pats)
newexclude.difference_update(pats)
profilecount = (len(newprofiles - oldprofiles) -
len(oldprofiles - newprofiles))
includecount = (len(newinclude - oldinclude) -
len(oldinclude - newinclude))
excludecount = (len(newexclude - oldexclude) -
len(oldexclude - newexclude))
fcounts = map(len, _updateconfigandrefreshwdir(
repo, newinclude, newexclude, newprofiles, force=force,
removing=reset))
printchanges(repo.ui, opts, profilecount, includecount,
excludecount, *fcounts)
def printchanges(ui, opts, profilecount=0, includecount=0, excludecount=0,
added=0, dropped=0, conflicting=0):
"""Print output summarizing sparse config changes."""
with ui.formatter('sparse', opts) as fm:
fm.startitem()
fm.condwrite(ui.verbose, 'profiles_added', _('Profiles changed: %d\n'),
profilecount)
fm.condwrite(ui.verbose, 'include_rules_added',
_('Include rules changed: %d\n'), includecount)
fm.condwrite(ui.verbose, 'exclude_rules_added',
_('Exclude rules changed: %d\n'), excludecount)
# In 'plain' verbose mode, mergemod.applyupdates already outputs what
# files are added or removed outside of the templating formatter
# framework. No point in repeating ourselves in that case.
if not fm.isplain():
fm.condwrite(ui.verbose, 'files_added', _('Files added: %d\n'),
added)
fm.condwrite(ui.verbose, 'files_dropped', _('Files dropped: %d\n'),
dropped)
fm.condwrite(ui.verbose, 'files_conflicting',
_('Files conflicting: %d\n'), conflicting)