streamclone: define first iteration of version 2 of stream format
(This patch is based on a first draft from Gregory Szorc, with deeper rework)
Version 1 of the stream clone format was invented many years ago and suffers
from a few deficiencies:
1) Filenames are stored in store-encoded (on filesystem) form rather than in
their internal form. This makes future compatibility with new store
filename encodings more difficult.
2) File entry "headers" consist of a newline of the file name followed by the
string file size. Converting strings to integers is avoidable overhead. We
can't store filenames with newlines (manifests have this limitation as
well, so it isn't a major concern). But the big concern here is the
necessity for readline(). Scanning for newlines means reading ahead and
that means extra buffer allocations and slicing (in Python) and this makes
performance suffer.
3) Filenames aren't compressed optimally. Filenames should be compressed well
since there is a lot of repeated data. However, since they are scattered
all over the stream (with revlog data in between), they typically fall
outside the window size of the compressor and don't compress.
4) It can only exchange stored based content, being able to exchange caches
too would be nice.
5) It is limited to a stream-based protocol and isn't suitable for an on-disk
format for general repository reading because the offset of individual file
entries requires scanning the entire file to find file records.
As part of enabling streaming clones to work in bundle2, #2 proved to have a
significant negative impact on performance. Since bundle2 provides the
opportunity to start fresh, Gregory Szorc figured he would take the
opportunity to invent a new streaming clone data format.
The new format devised in this series addresses #1, #2, and #4. It punts on #3
because it was complex without yielding a significant gain and on #5 because
devising a new store format that "packs" multiple revlogs into a single
"packed revlog" is massive scope bloat. However, this v2 format might be
suitable for streaming into a "packed revlog" with minimal processing. If it
works, great. If not, we can always invent stream format when it is needed.
This patch only introduces the bases of the format. We'll get it usable through
bundle2 first, then we'll extend the format in future patches to bring it to its
full potential (especially #4).
#require serve
$ hg init test
$ cd test
$ echo foo>foo
$ hg addremove
adding foo
$ hg commit -m 1
$ hg verify
checking changesets
checking manifests
crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
checking files
1 files, 1 changesets, 1 total revisions
$ hg serve -p $HGPORT -d --pid-file=hg.pid
$ cat hg.pid >> $DAEMON_PIDS
$ cd ..
$ hg clone --pull http://foo:bar@localhost:$HGPORT/ copy
requesting all changes
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files
new changesets 340e38bdcde4
updating to branch default
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ cd copy
$ hg verify
checking changesets
checking manifests
crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
checking files
1 files, 1 changesets, 1 total revisions
$ hg co
0 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
$ cat foo
foo
$ hg manifest --debug
2ed2a3912a0b24502043eae84ee4b279c18b90dd 644 foo
$ hg pull
pulling from http://foo@localhost:$HGPORT/
searching for changes
no changes found
$ hg rollback --dry-run --verbose
repository tip rolled back to revision -1 (undo pull: http://foo:***@localhost:$HGPORT/)
Test pull of non-existing 20 character revision specification, making sure plain ascii identifiers
not are encoded like a node:
$ hg pull -r 'xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxy'
pulling from http://foo@localhost:$HGPORT/
abort: unknown revision 'xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxy'!
[255]
$ hg pull -r 'xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx y'
pulling from http://foo@localhost:$HGPORT/
abort: unknown revision '7878787878787878787878787878787878782079'!
[255]
Issue622: hg init && hg pull -u URL doesn't checkout default branch
$ cd ..
$ hg init empty
$ cd empty
$ hg pull -u ../test
pulling from ../test
requesting all changes
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files
new changesets 340e38bdcde4
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
Test 'file:' uri handling:
$ hg pull -q file://../test-does-not-exist
abort: file:// URLs can only refer to localhost
[255]
$ hg pull -q file://../test
abort: file:// URLs can only refer to localhost
[255]
MSYS changes 'file:' into 'file;'
#if no-msys
$ hg pull -q file:../test # no-msys
#endif
It's tricky to make file:// URLs working on every platform with
regular shell commands.
$ URL=`$PYTHON -c "import os; print 'file://foobar' + ('/' + os.getcwd().replace(os.sep, '/')).replace('//', '/') + '/../test'"`
$ hg pull -q "$URL"
abort: file:// URLs can only refer to localhost
[255]
$ URL=`$PYTHON -c "import os; print 'file://localhost' + ('/' + os.getcwd().replace(os.sep, '/')).replace('//', '/') + '/../test'"`
$ hg pull -q "$URL"
SEC: check for unsafe ssh url
$ cat >> $HGRCPATH << EOF
> [ui]
> ssh = sh -c "read l; read l; read l"
> EOF
$ hg pull 'ssh://-oProxyCommand=touch${IFS}owned/path'
pulling from ssh://-oProxyCommand%3Dtouch%24%7BIFS%7Downed/path
abort: potentially unsafe url: 'ssh://-oProxyCommand=touch${IFS}owned/path'
[255]
$ hg pull 'ssh://%2DoProxyCommand=touch${IFS}owned/path'
pulling from ssh://-oProxyCommand%3Dtouch%24%7BIFS%7Downed/path
abort: potentially unsafe url: 'ssh://-oProxyCommand=touch${IFS}owned/path'
[255]
$ hg pull 'ssh://fakehost|touch${IFS}owned/path'
pulling from ssh://fakehost%7Ctouch%24%7BIFS%7Downed/path
abort: no suitable response from remote hg!
[255]
$ hg pull 'ssh://fakehost%7Ctouch%20owned/path'
pulling from ssh://fakehost%7Ctouch%20owned/path
abort: no suitable response from remote hg!
[255]
$ [ ! -f owned ] || echo 'you got owned'
$ cd ..