tests: add more wildcards to test-extdiff.t
This test has been flakey recently on Windows, but it appears to be the same
scenario as 88d4477ac4f6.
BasedOnStyle: LLVM
IndentWidth: 8
UseTab: ForIndentation
BreakBeforeBraces: Linux
AllowShortIfStatementsOnASingleLine: false
IndentCaseLabels: false
AllowShortBlocksOnASingleLine: false
AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine: false
IncludeCategories:
- Regex: '^<'
Priority: 1
- Regex: '^"'
Priority: 2