encoding: fix trim() to be O(n) instead of O(n^2)
`encoding.trim()` iterated over the possible lengths smaller than the
input and created a slice for each. It then calculated the column
width of the result, which is of course O(n), so the overall algorithm
was O(n). This patch rewrites it to iterate over the unicode
characters, keeping track of the length so far. Also, the old
algorithm started from the end of the string, which made it much worse
when the input is large and the limit is small (such as the typical 72
we pass to it).
You can time it by running something like this:
```
time python3 -c 'from mercurial.utils import stringutil; print(stringutil.ellipsis(b"0123456789" * 1000, 5))'
```
That drops from 4.05 s to 83 ms with this patch (and most of that is
of course startup time).
Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D12089
====================================
Test delta choice with sparse revlog
====================================
Sparse-revlog usually shows the most gain on Manifest. However, it is simpler
to general an appropriate file, so we test with a single file instead. The
goal is to observe intermediate snapshot being created.
We need a large enough file. Part of the content needs to be replaced
repeatedly while some of it changes rarely.
$ bundlepath="$TESTDIR/artifacts/cache/big-file-churn.hg"
$ expectedhash=`cat "$bundlepath".md5`
#if slow
$ if [ ! -f "$bundlepath" ]; then
> "$TESTDIR"/artifacts/scripts/generate-churning-bundle.py > /dev/null
> fi
#else
$ if [ ! -f "$bundlepath" ]; then
> echo 'skipped: missing artifact, run "'"$TESTDIR"'/artifacts/scripts/generate-churning-bundle.py"'
> exit 80
> fi
#endif
$ currenthash=`f -M "$bundlepath" | cut -d = -f 2`
$ if [ "$currenthash" != "$expectedhash" ]; then
> echo 'skipped: outdated artifact, md5 "'"$currenthash"'" expected "'"$expectedhash"'" run "'"$TESTDIR"'/artifacts/scripts/generate-churning-bundle.py"'
> exit 80
> fi
$ cat >> $HGRCPATH << EOF
> [format]
> sparse-revlog = yes
> maxchainlen = 15
> [storage]
> revlog.optimize-delta-parent-choice = yes
> revlog.reuse-external-delta = no
> EOF
$ hg init sparse-repo
$ cd sparse-repo
$ hg unbundle $bundlepath
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 5001 changesets with 5001 changes to 1 files (+89 heads)
new changesets 9706f5af64f4:d9032adc8114 (5001 drafts)
(run 'hg heads' to see heads, 'hg merge' to merge)
$ hg up
1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
updated to "d9032adc8114: commit #5000"
89 other heads for branch "default"
$ hg log --stat -r 0:3
changeset: 0:9706f5af64f4
user: test
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: initial commit
SPARSE-REVLOG-TEST-FILE | 10500 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 files changed, 10500 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
changeset: 1:724907deaa5e
user: test
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: commit #1
SPARSE-REVLOG-TEST-FILE | 1068 +++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
1 files changed, 534 insertions(+), 534 deletions(-)
changeset: 2:62c41bce3e5d
user: test
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: commit #2
SPARSE-REVLOG-TEST-FILE | 1068 +++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
1 files changed, 534 insertions(+), 534 deletions(-)
changeset: 3:348a9cbd6959
user: test
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: commit #3
SPARSE-REVLOG-TEST-FILE | 1068 +++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
1 files changed, 534 insertions(+), 534 deletions(-)
$ f -s .hg/store/data/*.d
.hg/store/data/_s_p_a_r_s_e-_r_e_v_l_o_g-_t_e_s_t-_f_i_l_e.d: size=63327412
$ hg debugrevlog *
format : 1
flags : generaldelta
revisions : 5001
merges : 625 (12.50%)
normal : 4376 (87.50%)
revisions : 5001
empty : 0 ( 0.00%)
text : 0 (100.00%)
delta : 0 (100.00%)
snapshot : 383 ( 7.66%)
lvl-0 : 3 ( 0.06%)
lvl-1 : 20 ( 0.40%)
lvl-2 : 68 ( 1.36%)
lvl-3 : 112 ( 2.24%)
lvl-4 : 180 ( 3.60%)
deltas : 4618 (92.34%)
revision size : 63327412
snapshot : 9886710 (15.61%)
lvl-0 : 603104 ( 0.95%)
lvl-1 : 1559991 ( 2.46%)
lvl-2 : 2295592 ( 3.62%)
lvl-3 : 2531199 ( 4.00%)
lvl-4 : 2896824 ( 4.57%)
deltas : 53440702 (84.39%)
chunks : 5001
0x78 (x) : 5001 (100.00%)
chunks size : 63327412
0x78 (x) : 63327412 (100.00%)
avg chain length : 9
max chain length : 15
max chain reach : 28248745
compression ratio : 27
uncompressed data size (min/max/avg) : 346468 / 346472 / 346471
full revision size (min/max/avg) : 201008 / 201050 / 201034
inter-snapshot size (min/max/avg) : 11596 / 168150 / 24430
level-1 (min/max/avg) : 16653 / 168150 / 77999
level-2 (min/max/avg) : 12951 / 85595 / 33758
level-3 (min/max/avg) : 11608 / 43029 / 22599
level-4 (min/max/avg) : 11596 / 21632 / 16093
delta size (min/max/avg) : 10649 / 107163 / 11572
deltas against prev : 3910 (84.67%)
where prev = p1 : 3910 (100.00%)
where prev = p2 : 0 ( 0.00%)
other : 0 ( 0.00%)
deltas against p1 : 648 (14.03%)
deltas against p2 : 60 ( 1.30%)
deltas against other : 0 ( 0.00%)