tests/test-remotefilelog-repack.t
author Manuel Jacob <me@manueljacob.de>
Wed, 10 Jun 2020 13:02:39 +0200
changeset 44991 f9734b2d59cc
parent 43462 612b4b63fb22
child 45921 95c4cca641f6
permissions -rw-r--r--
py3: make stdout line-buffered if connected to a TTY Status messages that are to be shown on the terminal should be written to the file descriptor before anything further is done, to keep the user updated. One common way to achieve this is to make stdout line-buffered if it is connected to a TTY. This is done on Python 2 (except on Windows, where libc, which the CPython 2 streams depend on, does not properly support this). Python 3 rolls it own I/O streams. On Python 3, buffered binary streams can't be set line-buffered. The previous code (added in 227ba1afcb65) incorrectly assumed that on Python 3, pycompat.stdout (sys.stdout.buffer) is already line-buffered. However the interpreter initializes it with a block-buffered stream or an unbuffered stream (when the -u option or the PYTHONUNBUFFERED environment variable is set), never with a line-buffered stream. One example where the current behavior is unacceptable is when running `hg pull https://www.mercurial-scm.org/repo/hg` on Python 3, where the line "pulling from https://www.mercurial-scm.org/repo/hg" does not appear on the terminal before the hg process blocks while waiting for the server. Various approaches to fix this problem are possible, including: 1. Weaken the contract of procutil.stdout to not give any guarantees about buffering behavior. In this case, users of procutil.stdout need to be changed to do enough flushes. In particular, 1. either ui must insert enough flushes for ui.write() and friends, or 2. ui.write() and friends get split into flushing and fully buffered methods, or 3. users of ui.write() and friends must flush explicitly. 2. Make stdout unbuffered. 3. Make stdout line-buffered. Since Python 3 does not natively support that for binary streams, we must implement it ourselves. (2.) is problematic because using unbuffered I/O changes the performance characteristics significantly compared to line-buffered (which is used on Python 2) and this would be a regression. (1.2.) and (1.3) are a substantial amount of work. It’s unclear whether the added complexity would be justified, given that raw performance doesn’t matter that much when writing to a terminal much faster than the user could read it. (1.1.) pushes complexity into the ui class instead of separating the concern of how stdout is buffered. Other users of procutil.stdout would still need to take care of the flushes. This patch implements (3.). The general performance considerations are very similar to (1.1.). The extra method invocation and method forwarding add a little more overhead if the class is used. In exchange, it doesn’t add overhead if not used. For the benchmarks, I compared the previous implementation (incorrect on Python 3), (1.1.), (3.) and (2.). The command was chosen so that the streams were configured as if they were writing to a TTY, but actually write to a pager, which is also the default: HGRCPATH=/dev/null python3 ./hg --cwd ~/vcs/mozilla-central --time --pager yes --config pager.pager='cat > /dev/null' status --all previous: time: real 7.880 secs (user 7.290+0.050 sys 0.580+0.170) time: real 7.830 secs (user 7.220+0.070 sys 0.590+0.140) time: real 7.800 secs (user 7.210+0.050 sys 0.570+0.170) (1.1.) using Yuya Nishihara’s patch: time: real 9.860 secs (user 8.670+0.350 sys 1.160+0.830) time: real 9.540 secs (user 8.430+0.370 sys 1.100+0.770) time: real 9.830 secs (user 8.630+0.370 sys 1.180+0.840) (3.) using this patch: time: real 9.580 secs (user 8.480+0.350 sys 1.090+0.770) time: real 9.670 secs (user 8.480+0.330 sys 1.170+0.860) time: real 9.640 secs (user 8.500+0.350 sys 1.130+0.810) (2.) using a previous patch by me: time: real 10.480 secs (user 8.850+0.720 sys 1.590+1.500) time: real 10.490 secs (user 8.750+0.750 sys 1.710+1.470) time: real 10.240 secs (user 8.600+0.700 sys 1.590+1.510) As expected, there’s no difference on Python 2, as exactly the same code paths are used: previous: time: real 6.950 secs (user 5.870+0.330 sys 1.070+0.770) time: real 7.040 secs (user 6.040+0.360 sys 0.980+0.750) time: real 7.070 secs (user 5.950+0.360 sys 1.100+0.760) this patch: time: real 7.010 secs (user 5.900+0.390 sys 1.070+0.730) time: real 7.000 secs (user 5.850+0.350 sys 1.120+0.760) time: real 7.000 secs (user 5.790+0.380 sys 1.170+0.710)

#require no-windows

  $ . "$TESTDIR/remotefilelog-library.sh"
  $ cat >> $HGRCPATH <<EOF
  > [devel]
  > remotefilelog.bg-wait=True
  > EOF

  $ hg init master
  $ cd master
  $ cat >> .hg/hgrc <<EOF
  > [remotefilelog]
  > server=True
  > serverexpiration=-1
  > EOF
  $ echo x > x
  $ hg commit -qAm x
  $ echo x >> x
  $ hg commit -qAm x2
  $ cd ..

  $ hgcloneshallow ssh://user@dummy/master shallow -q
  1 files fetched over 1 fetches - (1 misses, 0.00% hit ratio) over *s (glob)

# Set the prefetchdays config to zero so that all commits are prefetched
# no matter what their creation date is.
  $ cd shallow
  $ cat >> .hg/hgrc <<EOF
  > [remotefilelog]
  > prefetchdays=0
  > EOF
  $ cd ..

# Test that repack cleans up the old files and creates new packs

  $ cd shallow
  $ find $CACHEDIR | sort
  $TESTTMP/hgcache
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/11
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/11/f6ad8ec52a2984abaafd7c3b516503785c2072
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/11/f6ad8ec52a2984abaafd7c3b516503785c2072/aee31534993a501858fb6dd96a065671922e7d51
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/repos

  $ hg repack

  $ find $CACHEDIR | sort
  $TESTTMP/hgcache
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/1e91b207daf5d7b48f1be9c587d6b5ae654ce78c.histidx
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/1e91b207daf5d7b48f1be9c587d6b5ae654ce78c.histpack
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/b1e0cfc7f345e408a7825e3081501959488d59ce.dataidx
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/b1e0cfc7f345e408a7825e3081501959488d59ce.datapack
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/repos

# Test that the packs are readonly
  $ ls_l $CACHEDIR/master/packs
  -r--r--r--    1145 1e91b207daf5d7b48f1be9c587d6b5ae654ce78c.histidx
  -r--r--r--     172 1e91b207daf5d7b48f1be9c587d6b5ae654ce78c.histpack
  -r--r--r--    1074 b1e0cfc7f345e408a7825e3081501959488d59ce.dataidx
  -r--r--r--      72 b1e0cfc7f345e408a7825e3081501959488d59ce.datapack

# Test that the data in the new packs is accessible
  $ hg cat -r . x
  x
  x

# Test that adding new data and repacking it results in the loose data and the
# old packs being combined.

  $ cd ../master
  $ echo x >> x
  $ hg commit -m x3
  $ cd ../shallow
  $ hg pull -q
  $ hg up -q tip
  1 files fetched over 1 fetches - (1 misses, 0.00% hit ratio) over * (glob)

  $ find $CACHEDIR -type f | sort
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/11/f6ad8ec52a2984abaafd7c3b516503785c2072/d4a3ed9310e5bd9887e3bf779da5077efab28216
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/1e91b207daf5d7b48f1be9c587d6b5ae654ce78c.histidx
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/1e91b207daf5d7b48f1be9c587d6b5ae654ce78c.histpack
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/b1e0cfc7f345e408a7825e3081501959488d59ce.dataidx
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/b1e0cfc7f345e408a7825e3081501959488d59ce.datapack
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/repos

# First assert that with --packsonly, the loose object will be ignored:

  $ hg repack --packsonly

  $ find $CACHEDIR -type f | sort
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/11/f6ad8ec52a2984abaafd7c3b516503785c2072/d4a3ed9310e5bd9887e3bf779da5077efab28216
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/1e91b207daf5d7b48f1be9c587d6b5ae654ce78c.histidx
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/1e91b207daf5d7b48f1be9c587d6b5ae654ce78c.histpack
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/b1e0cfc7f345e408a7825e3081501959488d59ce.dataidx
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/b1e0cfc7f345e408a7825e3081501959488d59ce.datapack
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/repos

  $ hg repack --traceback

  $ find $CACHEDIR -type f | sort
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/78840d69389c7404327f7477e3931c89945c37d1.dataidx
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/78840d69389c7404327f7477e3931c89945c37d1.datapack
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/8abe7889aae389337d12ebe6085d4ee13854c7c9.histidx
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/8abe7889aae389337d12ebe6085d4ee13854c7c9.histpack
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/repos

# Verify all the file data is still available
  $ hg cat -r . x
  x
  x
  x
  $ hg cat -r '.^' x
  x
  x

# Test that repacking again without new data does not delete the pack files
# and did not change the pack names
  $ hg repack
  $ find $CACHEDIR -type f | sort
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/78840d69389c7404327f7477e3931c89945c37d1.dataidx
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/78840d69389c7404327f7477e3931c89945c37d1.datapack
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/8abe7889aae389337d12ebe6085d4ee13854c7c9.histidx
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/8abe7889aae389337d12ebe6085d4ee13854c7c9.histpack
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/repos

# Run two repacks at once
  $ hg repack --config "hooks.prerepack=sleep 3" &
  $ sleep 1
  $ hg repack
  skipping repack - another repack is already running
  $ hg debugwaitonrepack >/dev/null 2>&1

# Run repack in the background
  $ cd ../master
  $ echo x >> x
  $ hg commit -m x4
  $ cd ../shallow
  $ hg pull -q
  $ hg up -q tip
  1 files fetched over 1 fetches - (1 misses, 0.00% hit ratio) over * (glob)
  $ find $CACHEDIR -type f | sort
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/11/f6ad8ec52a2984abaafd7c3b516503785c2072/1bb2e6237e035c8f8ef508e281f1ce075bc6db72
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/78840d69389c7404327f7477e3931c89945c37d1.dataidx
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/78840d69389c7404327f7477e3931c89945c37d1.datapack
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/8abe7889aae389337d12ebe6085d4ee13854c7c9.histidx
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/8abe7889aae389337d12ebe6085d4ee13854c7c9.histpack
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/repos

  $ hg repack --background
  (running background repack)
  $ find $CACHEDIR -type f | sort
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/39443fa1064182e93d968b5cba292eb5283260d0.dataidx
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/39443fa1064182e93d968b5cba292eb5283260d0.datapack
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/604552d403a1381749faf656feca0ca265a6d52c.histidx
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/604552d403a1381749faf656feca0ca265a6d52c.histpack
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/repos

# Test debug commands

  $ hg debugdatapack $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/*.datapack
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/39443fa1064182e93d968b5cba292eb5283260d0:
  x:
  Node          Delta Base    Delta Length  Blob Size
  1bb2e6237e03  000000000000  8             8
  d4a3ed9310e5  1bb2e6237e03  12            6
  aee31534993a  d4a3ed9310e5  12            4
  
  Total:                      32            18        (77.8% bigger)
  $ hg debugdatapack --long $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/*.datapack
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/39443fa1064182e93d968b5cba292eb5283260d0:
  x:
  Node                                      Delta Base                                Delta Length  Blob Size
  1bb2e6237e035c8f8ef508e281f1ce075bc6db72  0000000000000000000000000000000000000000  8             8
  d4a3ed9310e5bd9887e3bf779da5077efab28216  1bb2e6237e035c8f8ef508e281f1ce075bc6db72  12            6
  aee31534993a501858fb6dd96a065671922e7d51  d4a3ed9310e5bd9887e3bf779da5077efab28216  12            4
  
  Total:                                                                              32            18        (77.8% bigger)
  $ hg debugdatapack $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/*.datapack --node d4a3ed9310e5bd9887e3bf779da5077efab28216
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/39443fa1064182e93d968b5cba292eb5283260d0:
  
  x
  Node                                      Delta Base                                Delta SHA1                                Delta Length
  d4a3ed9310e5bd9887e3bf779da5077efab28216  1bb2e6237e035c8f8ef508e281f1ce075bc6db72  77029ab56e83ea2115dd53ff87483682abe5d7ca  12
  Node                                      Delta Base                                Delta SHA1                                Delta Length
  1bb2e6237e035c8f8ef508e281f1ce075bc6db72  0000000000000000000000000000000000000000  7ca8c71a64f7b56380e77573da2f7a5fdd2ecdb5  8
  $ hg debughistorypack $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/*.histidx
  
  x
  Node          P1 Node       P2 Node       Link Node     Copy From
  1bb2e6237e03  d4a3ed9310e5  000000000000  0b03bbc9e1e7  
  d4a3ed9310e5  aee31534993a  000000000000  421535db10b6  
  aee31534993a  1406e7411862  000000000000  a89d614e2364  
  1406e7411862  000000000000  000000000000  b292c1e3311f  

# Test copy tracing from a pack
  $ cd ../master
  $ hg mv x y
  $ hg commit -m 'move x to y'
  $ cd ../shallow
  $ hg pull -q
  $ hg up -q tip
  1 files fetched over 1 fetches - (1 misses, 0.00% hit ratio) over * (glob)
  $ hg repack
  $ hg log -f y -T '{desc}\n'
  move x to y
  x4
  x3
  x2
  x

# Test copy trace across rename and back
  $ cp -R $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs $TESTTMP/backuppacks
  $ cd ../master
  $ hg mv y x
  $ hg commit -m 'move y back to x'
  $ hg revert -r 0 x
  $ mv x y
  $ hg add y
  $ echo >> y
  $ hg revert x
  $ hg commit -m 'add y back without metadata'
  $ cd ../shallow
  $ hg pull -q
  $ hg up -q tip
  2 files fetched over 2 fetches - (2 misses, 0.00% hit ratio) over * (glob)
  $ hg repack
  $ ls $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs
  bfd60adb76018bb952e27cd23fc151bf94865d7d.histidx
  bfd60adb76018bb952e27cd23fc151bf94865d7d.histpack
  fb3aa57b22789ebcc45706c352e2d6af099c5816.dataidx
  fb3aa57b22789ebcc45706c352e2d6af099c5816.datapack
  $ hg debughistorypack $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/*.histidx
  
  x
  Node          P1 Node       P2 Node       Link Node     Copy From
  cd410a44d584  577959738234  000000000000  609547eda446  y
  1bb2e6237e03  d4a3ed9310e5  000000000000  0b03bbc9e1e7  
  d4a3ed9310e5  aee31534993a  000000000000  421535db10b6  
  aee31534993a  1406e7411862  000000000000  a89d614e2364  
  1406e7411862  000000000000  000000000000  b292c1e3311f  
  
  y
  Node          P1 Node       P2 Node       Link Node     Copy From
  577959738234  1bb2e6237e03  000000000000  c7faf2fc439a  x
  21f46f2721e7  000000000000  000000000000  d6868642b790  
  $ hg strip -r '.^'
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/shallow/.hg/strip-backup/609547eda446-b26b56a8-backup.hg (glob)
  $ hg -R ../master strip -r '.^'
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/master/.hg/strip-backup/609547eda446-b26b56a8-backup.hg (glob)

  $ rm -rf $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs
  $ cp -R $TESTTMP/backuppacks $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs

# Test repacking datapack without history
  $ rm -rf $CACHEDIR/master/packs/*hist*
  $ hg repack
  $ hg debugdatapack $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/*.datapack
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/922aca43dbbeda4d250565372e8892ec7b08da6a:
  x:
  Node          Delta Base    Delta Length  Blob Size
  1bb2e6237e03  000000000000  8             8
  d4a3ed9310e5  1bb2e6237e03  12            6
  aee31534993a  d4a3ed9310e5  12            4
  
  Total:                      32            18        (77.8% bigger)
  y:
  Node          Delta Base    Delta Length  Blob Size
  577959738234  000000000000  70            8
  
  Total:                      70            8         (775.0% bigger)

  $ hg cat -r ".^" x
  x
  x
  x
  x

Incremental repack
  $ rm -rf $CACHEDIR/master/packs/*
  $ cat >> .hg/hgrc <<EOF
  > [remotefilelog]
  > data.generations=60
  >   150
  > EOF

Single pack - repack does nothing
  $ hg prefetch -r 0
  1 files fetched over 1 fetches - (1 misses, 0.00% hit ratio) over * (glob)
  $ ls_l $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/ | grep datapack
  [1]
  $ ls_l $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/ | grep histpack
  [1]
  $ hg repack --incremental
  $ ls_l $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/ | grep datapack
  -r--r--r--      70 052643fdcdebbd42d7c180a651a30d46098e6fe1.datapack
  $ ls_l $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/ | grep histpack
  -r--r--r--      90 955a622173324b2d8b53e1147f209f1cf125302e.histpack

3 gen1 packs, 1 gen0 pack - packs 3 gen1 into 1
  $ hg prefetch -r 1
  1 files fetched over 1 fetches - (1 misses, 0.00% hit ratio) over * (glob)
  $ hg prefetch -r 2
  1 files fetched over 1 fetches - (1 misses, 0.00% hit ratio) over * (glob)
  $ hg prefetch -r 38
  abort: unknown revision '38'!
  [255]
  $ ls_l $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/ | grep datapack
  -r--r--r--      70 052643fdcdebbd42d7c180a651a30d46098e6fe1.datapack
  $ ls_l $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/ | grep histpack
  -r--r--r--      90 955a622173324b2d8b53e1147f209f1cf125302e.histpack

For the data packs, setting the limit for the repackmaxpacksize to be 64 such
that data pack with size 65 is more than the limit. This effectively ensures
that no generation has 3 packs and therefore, no packs are chosen for the
incremental repacking. As for the history packs, setting repackmaxpacksize to be
0 which should always result in no repacking.
  $ hg repack --incremental --config remotefilelog.data.repackmaxpacksize=64 \
  > --config remotefilelog.history.repackmaxpacksize=0
  $ ls_l $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/ | grep datapack
  -r--r--r--      70 052643fdcdebbd42d7c180a651a30d46098e6fe1.datapack
  -r--r--r--     149 78840d69389c7404327f7477e3931c89945c37d1.datapack
  $ ls_l $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/ | grep histpack
  -r--r--r--     254 8abe7889aae389337d12ebe6085d4ee13854c7c9.histpack
  -r--r--r--      90 955a622173324b2d8b53e1147f209f1cf125302e.histpack

Setting limit for the repackmaxpacksize to be the size of the biggest pack file
which ensures that it is effectively ignored in the incremental repacking.
  $ hg repack --incremental --config remotefilelog.data.repackmaxpacksize=65 \
  > --config remotefilelog.history.repackmaxpacksize=336
  $ ls_l $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/ | grep datapack
  -r--r--r--      70 052643fdcdebbd42d7c180a651a30d46098e6fe1.datapack
  -r--r--r--     149 78840d69389c7404327f7477e3931c89945c37d1.datapack
  $ ls_l $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/ | grep histpack
  -r--r--r--     254 8abe7889aae389337d12ebe6085d4ee13854c7c9.histpack
  -r--r--r--      90 955a622173324b2d8b53e1147f209f1cf125302e.histpack

1 gen3 pack, 1 gen0 pack - does nothing
  $ hg repack --incremental
  $ ls_l $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/ | grep datapack
  -r--r--r--      70 052643fdcdebbd42d7c180a651a30d46098e6fe1.datapack
  -r--r--r--     149 78840d69389c7404327f7477e3931c89945c37d1.datapack
  $ ls_l $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/ | grep histpack
  -r--r--r--     254 8abe7889aae389337d12ebe6085d4ee13854c7c9.histpack
  -r--r--r--      90 955a622173324b2d8b53e1147f209f1cf125302e.histpack

Pull should run background repack
  $ cat >> .hg/hgrc <<EOF
  > [remotefilelog]
  > backgroundrepack=True
  > EOF
  $ clearcache
  $ hg prefetch -r 0
  1 files fetched over 1 fetches - (1 misses, 0.00% hit ratio) over * (glob)
  $ hg prefetch -r 1
  1 files fetched over 1 fetches - (1 misses, 0.00% hit ratio) over * (glob)
  $ hg prefetch -r 2
  1 files fetched over 1 fetches - (1 misses, 0.00% hit ratio) over * (glob)
  $ hg prefetch -r 3
  1 files fetched over 1 fetches - (1 misses, 0.00% hit ratio) over * (glob)

  $ hg pull
  pulling from ssh://user@dummy/master
  searching for changes
  no changes found
  (running background incremental repack)
  $ ls_l $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/ | grep datapack
  -r--r--r--     303 156a6c1c83aeb69422d7936e0a46ba9bc06a71c0.datapack
  $ ls_l $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/ | grep histpack
  -r--r--r--     336 604552d403a1381749faf656feca0ca265a6d52c.histpack

Test environment variable resolution
  $ CACHEPATH=$TESTTMP/envcache hg prefetch --config 'remotefilelog.cachepath=$CACHEPATH'
  1 files fetched over 1 fetches - (1 misses, 0.00% hit ratio) over * (glob)
  $ find $TESTTMP/envcache | sort
  $TESTTMP/envcache
  $TESTTMP/envcache/master
  $TESTTMP/envcache/master/95
  $TESTTMP/envcache/master/95/cb0bfd2977c761298d9624e4b4d4c72a39974a
  $TESTTMP/envcache/master/95/cb0bfd2977c761298d9624e4b4d4c72a39974a/577959738234a1eb241ed3ed4b22a575833f56e0
  $TESTTMP/envcache/repos

Test local remotefilelog blob is correct when based on a pack
  $ hg prefetch -r .
  1 files fetched over 1 fetches - (1 misses, 0.00% hit ratio) over * (glob)
  $ echo >> y
  $ hg commit -m y2
  $ hg debugremotefilelog .hg/store/data/95cb0bfd2977c761298d9624e4b4d4c72a39974a/b70860edba4f8242a1d52f2a94679dd23cb76808
  size: 9 bytes
  path: .hg/store/data/95cb0bfd2977c761298d9624e4b4d4c72a39974a/b70860edba4f8242a1d52f2a94679dd23cb76808 
  key: b70860edba4f 
  
          node =>           p1            p2      linknode     copyfrom
  b70860edba4f => 577959738234  000000000000  08d3fbc98c48  
  577959738234 => 1bb2e6237e03  000000000000  c7faf2fc439a  x
  1bb2e6237e03 => d4a3ed9310e5  000000000000  0b03bbc9e1e7  
  d4a3ed9310e5 => aee31534993a  000000000000  421535db10b6  
  aee31534993a => 1406e7411862  000000000000  a89d614e2364  
  1406e7411862 => 000000000000  000000000000  b292c1e3311f  

Test limiting the max delta chain length
  $ hg repack --config packs.maxchainlen=1
  $ hg debugdatapack $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/*.dataidx
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/f258af4c033dd5cd32b4dbc42a1efcd8e4c7d909:
  x:
  Node          Delta Base    Delta Length  Blob Size
  1bb2e6237e03  000000000000  8             8
  d4a3ed9310e5  1bb2e6237e03  12            6
  aee31534993a  000000000000  4             4
  1406e7411862  aee31534993a  12            2
  
  Total:                      36            20        (80.0% bigger)
  y:
  Node          Delta Base    Delta Length  Blob Size
  577959738234  000000000000  70            8
  
  Total:                      70            8         (775.0% bigger)

Test huge pack cleanup using different values of packs.maxpacksize:
  $ hg repack --incremental --debug
  $ hg repack --incremental --debug --config packs.maxpacksize=512
  removing oversize packfile $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/f258af4c033dd5cd32b4dbc42a1efcd8e4c7d909.datapack (425 bytes)
  removing oversize packfile $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/f258af4c033dd5cd32b4dbc42a1efcd8e4c7d909.dataidx (1.21 KB)

Do a repack where the new pack reuses a delta from the old pack
  $ clearcache
  $ hg prefetch -r '2::3'
  2 files fetched over 1 fetches - (2 misses, 0.00% hit ratio) over * (glob)
  $ hg repack
  $ hg debugdatapack $CACHEDIR/master/packs/*.datapack
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/9ec6b30891bd851320acb7c66b69a2bdf41c8df3:
  x:
  Node          Delta Base    Delta Length  Blob Size
  1bb2e6237e03  000000000000  8             8
  d4a3ed9310e5  1bb2e6237e03  12            6
  
  Total:                      20            14        (42.9% bigger)
  $ hg prefetch -r '0::1'
  2 files fetched over 1 fetches - (2 misses, 0.00% hit ratio) over * (glob)
  $ hg repack
  $ hg debugdatapack $CACHEDIR/master/packs/*.datapack
  $TESTTMP/hgcache/master/packs/156a6c1c83aeb69422d7936e0a46ba9bc06a71c0:
  x:
  Node          Delta Base    Delta Length  Blob Size
  1bb2e6237e03  000000000000  8             8
  d4a3ed9310e5  1bb2e6237e03  12            6
  aee31534993a  d4a3ed9310e5  12            4
  1406e7411862  aee31534993a  12            2
  
  Total:                      44            20        (120.0% bigger)