lfs: add a method to the local blobstore to convert OIDs to file paths This is less ugly than passing an open callback to the `httpsendfile` constuctor. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D7961

merge: introduce a revert_to() for that use-case In the same vein as the previous patch. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D7901

merge: introduce a clean_update() for that use-case I find it hard to understand what value to pass for all the arguments to `merge.update()`. I would like to introduce functions that are more specific to each use-case. We already have `graft()`. This patch introduces a `clean_update()` and uses it in some places to show that it works. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D7902

manifest: fix _very_ subtle bug with exact matchers passed to walk() Prior to this fix, manifestdict.walk() with an exact matcher would blindly list the files in the matcher, even if they weren't in the manifest. This was exposed by my next patch where I rewrite filesnotin() to use walk() instead of matches(). Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D8081

rust-utils: add `Escaped` trait This will be used as a general interface for displaying things to the user. The upcoming `IncludeMatcher` will use it to store its patterns in a user-displayable string. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D7870

rust-dirs-multiset: add `DirsChildrenMultiset` In a future patch, this structure will be needed to store information needed by the (also upcoming) `IgnoreMatcher`. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D7869

rust-hg-path: add useful methods to `HgPath` This changeset introduces the use of the `pretty_assertions` crate for easier to read test output. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D7867

rust-pathauditor: add Rust implementation of the `pathauditor` It does not offer the same flexibility as the Python implementation, but should check incoming paths just as well. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D7866

py3: catch AttributeError too with ImportError Looks like py3 raises AttributeError instead of ImportError. This is caught on windows. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D7965

context: use manifest.walk() instead of manifest.match() to get file list The former doesn't create a whole extra manifest in order to produce the matching file list, which is all we actually cared about here. Sigh. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D8080

manifest: remove `.new()` from the interface Nothing used it. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D8079

chg: force-set LC_CTYPE on server start to actual value from the environment Python 3.7+ will "coerce" the LC_CTYPE variable in many instances, and this can cause issues with chg being able to start up. D7550 attempted to fix this, but a combination of a misreading of the way that python3.7 does the coercion and an untested state (LC_CTYPE being set to an invalid value) meant that this was still not quite working. This change will cause differences between chg and hg: hg will have the LC_CTYPE environment variable coerced, while chg will not. This is unlikely to cause any detectable behavior differences in what Mercurial itself outputs, but it does have two known effects: - When using hg, the coerced LC_CTYPE will be passed to subprocesses, even non-python ones. Using chg will remove the coercion, and this will not happen. This is arguably more correct behavior on chg's part. - On macOS, if you set your region to Brazil but your language to English, this isn't representable in locale strings, so macOS sets LC_CTYPE=UTF-8. If this value is passed along when ssh'ing to a non-macOS machine, some functions (such as locale.setlocale()) may raise an exception due to an unsupported locale setting. This is most easily encountered when doing an interactive commit/split/etc. when using ui.interface=curses. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D8039

perf: fix list formatting in perfindex documentation Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D8067

test: simplify test-amend.t to avoid race condition Insted on relying on sleep, we could simply have the editor do the file change. This remove the reliance on "sleep" and avoid test failing on heavy load machine. To test this, I reverted the code change in 5558e3437872 and the test started failing again. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D8065

test: document test-copy-move-merge.t Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D8077

manifest: remove optional default= argument on flags(path) It had only one caller inside manifest.py, and treemanifest was actually incorrectly implemented. treemanifest is still missing the fastdelta() method from the interface (and so doesn't yet conform), but this is at least progress. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D8069

resourceutil: blacken

merge with stable

rebase: abort if the user tries to rebase the working copy I think it's more correct to treat `hg rebase -r 'wdir()' -d foo` as `hg co -m foo`, but I'm instead making it error out. That's partly because it's probably what the user wanted (in the case I heard from a user, they had done `hg rebase -s f` where `f` resolved to `wdir()`) and partly because I don't want to think about more complicated cases where the user specifies the working copy together with other commits. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D8057

tests: add tests for rebasing wdir() revision Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D8056

merge: when rename was made on both sides, use ancestor as merge base When both sides of a merge have renamed a file to the same place, we would treat that as a "both created" action in merge.py. That means that we'd use an empty diffbase. It seems better to use the copy source as diffbase. That can be done by simply dropping code that prevented us from doing that. I think I did it that way in 57203e0210f8 (copies: calculate mergecopies() based on pathcopies(), 2019-04-11) only to preserve the existing behavior. I also suspect it was just an accident that it behaved that way before that commit. Note that until fa9ad1da2e77 (merge: start using the per-side copy dicts, 2020-01-23), it was non-deterministic (depending on iteration order of the `allsources` set in `copies._fullcopytracing()`) which source was used in the affected test case in test-rename-merge1.t. We could easily have fixed that by sorting them, but now we can instead detect the case (the TODO added in the previous patch). Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D7974

absorb: graduate -i flag from experimental The interactive mode seems to work well. I have previously thought that `-i` should be what `-e` does, but the current behavior matches what other `-i` flags do (select a subset of the hunks), so I think that is what we want. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D8055

rust-cpython: remove PySharedRefCell and its companion structs Also updates py_shared_iterator!() documentation accordingly.

rust-cpython: switch to upstreamed version of PySharedRefCell Our PyLeaked is identical to cpython::UnsafePyLeaked. I've renamed it because it provides mostly unsafe functions.

rust-cpython: rename inner_shared() to inner() The "shared" accessor will be automatically generated, and will have the same name as the data itself.

rust-cpython: use PyList.insert() instead of .insert_item() Silences the deprecated warning. https://github.com/dgrunwald/rust-cpython/commit/e8cbe864841714c5555db8c90e057bd11e360c7f

rust-cpython: bump cpython to 0.4 to switch to upstreamed PySharedRef

rust: update dependencies For no particular reason, but just because I'll bump the rust-cpython version.

contrib: a small script to nudge lingering diff After a discussion on IRC with various reviewers. It seems like a good idea to have some automatic cleanup of old, inactive diffs. Here is a small script able to do so. I am preparing to unleash it on our phabricator instance.

packaging: add support for PyOxidizer I've successfully built Mercurial on the development tip of PyOxidizer on Linux and Windows. It mostly "just works" on Linux. Windows is a bit more finicky. In-memory resource files are probably not all working correctly due to bugs in PyOxidizer's naming of modules. PyOxidizer now now supports installing files next to the produced binary. (We do this for templates in the added file.) So a workaround should be available. Also, since the last time I submitted support for PyOxidizer, PyOxidizer gained the ability to auto-generate Rust projects to build executables. So we don't need to worry about vendoring any Rust code to initially support PyOxidizer. However, at some point we will likely want to write our own command line driver that embeds a Python interpreter via PyOxidizer so we can run Rust code outside the confines of a Python interpreter. But that will be a follow-up. I would also like to add packaging.py CLI commands to build PyOxidizer distributions. This can come later, if ever. PyOxidizer's new "targets" feature makes it really easy to define packaging tasks in its Starlark configuration file. While not much is implemented yet, eventually we should be able to produce MSIs, etc using a `pyoxidizer build` one-liner. We'll get there... Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D7450

mergestate: add accessors for local and other nodeid, not just contexts The mergestate can contain invalid nodeids. In that case, `mergestate.localctx` or `mergestate.otherctx` will fail. This patch provides a way of accessing the nodeid without failing in such cases. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D8040

rebase: define base in only place in defineparents() Just a little refactoring to prepare for the next patch. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D7906

tests: use full `uncommit` command name in tests I'm about to add a `hg uncopy`, so the `hg unc` we used for `hg uncommit` would become ambiguous. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D8028

graft: default `base` argument to common case of `ctx.p1()` I also updated the callers that wanted that, partly to simplify and partly to show that it works. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D8027

graft: let caller pass in overlayworkingctx to merge.graft() Passing in a different `wctx` than `repo[None]` is useful because it allows the caller to decide to not touch the working directory. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D8026

copies: fix crash when copy source is not in graft base Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D8046

tests: add test showing crash when shelving ghosted rename target When you `hg rename` a file and then delete the rename target, `hg shelve` will give you a traceback. Note that the shelve succeeds and the shelve is correct, it's just the update to the parent that fails (i.e. to the parent of the commit that was created for the shelve). This can be squashed into the next commit if the reviewer prefers. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D8045

rust-cpython: mark all PyLeaked methods as unsafe Unfortunately, these methods can be abused to obtain the inner 'static reference. The simplest (pseudo-code) example is: let leaked: PyLeaked<&'static _> = shared.leak_immutable(); let static_ref: &'static _ = &*leaked.try_borrow(py)?; // PyLeakedRef::deref() tries to bound the lifetime to itself, but // the underlying data is a &'static reference, so the returned // reference can be &'static. This problem can be easily fixed by coercing the lifetime, but there are many other ways to achieve that, and there wouldn't be a generic solution: let leaked: PyLeaked<&'static [_]> = shared.leak_immutable(); let leaked_iter: PyLeaked<slice::Iter<'static, _>> = unsafe { leaked.map(|v| v.iter()) }; let static_slice: &'static [_] = leaked_iter.try_borrow(py)?.as_slice(); So basically I failed to design the safe borrowing interface. Maybe we'll instead have to add much more restricted interface on top of the unsafe PyLeaked methods? For instance, Iterator::next() could be implemented if its Item type is not &'a (where 'a may be cheated.) Anyway, this seems not an easy issue, so it's probably better to leave the current interface as unsafe, and get broader comments while upstreaming this feature.

rust-cpython: make PySharedRef::try_borrow_mut() return BorrowMutError As I said, it shouldn't be an error of Python layer, but is something like a coding error. Returning BorrowMutError makes more sense. There's a weird hack to propagate the borrow-by-leaked state to RefCell to obtain BorrowMutError. If we don't like it, maybe we can add our own BorrowMutError.

rust-cpython: inline PySharedState::leak_immutable() and PyLeaked::new() For the same reason as the previous patch. The unsafe stuff can be better documented if these functions are inlined.

rust-cpython: inline PySharedState::try_borrow_mut() Since the core borrowing/leaking logic has been moved to PySharedRef* and PyLeaked*, it doesn't make sense that PySharedState had a function named "try_borrow_mut". Let's turn it into a pure data struct.

rust-cpython: add panicking version of borrow_mut() and use it The original borrow_mut() is renamed to try_borrow_mut(). Since leak_immutable() no longer incref the borrow count, the caller should know if the underlying value is borrowed or not. No Python world is involved. That's why we can simply use the panicking borrow_mut().

setup: don't skip the search for global hg.exe if there is no local instance The point of trying not to blindly execute `hg` on Windows is that the local hg.exe would be given precedence, and if py3 isn't on PATH, it errors out with a modal dialog. But that's not a problem if there is no local executable that could be run. The problem that I recently ran into was I upgraded the repo format to use zstd. But doing a `make clean` deletes all of the supporting libraries, causing the next run to abort with a message about not understanding the `revlog-compression-zstd` requirement. By getting rid of the local executable in the previous commit when cleaning, we avoid leaving a broken executable around, and avoid the py3 PATH problem too. There is still a small hole in that `hg.exe` needs to be deleted before switching between py2/py3/PyOxidizer builds, because the zstd module won't load. But that seems like good hygiene anyway. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D8038

make: also delete hg.exe when cleaning This will be needed for the next patch, which has more details. It has to come before the call into setup.py because even `python setup.py clean` calls hg to generate the version file. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D8037

merge: start using the per-side copy dicts The point of this patch is mostly to clarify `manifestmerge()`. I find it much easier to reason about now. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D7990

copies: define a type to return from mergecopies() We'll soon return two instances of many of the dicts from `copies.mergecopies()`. That will mean that we need to return 9 different dicts, which is clearly not manageable. This patch instead encapsulates the 4 dicts we'll duplicate in a new type. For now, we still just return one instance of it (plus the separate `diverge` dict). Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D7989

merge: move initialization of copy dicts to one place Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D7988

copies: print debug information about copies per side/branch Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D7987

copies: make mergecopies() distinguish between copies on each side I find it confusing that most of the dicts returned from `mergecopies()` have entries specific to one branch of the merge, but they're still combined into dict. For example, you can't tell if `copy = {"bar": "foo"}` means that "foo" was copied to "bar" on the first branch or the second. It also feels like there are bugs lurking here because we may mistake which side the copy happened on. However, for most of the dicts, it's not possible that there is disagreement. For example, `renamedelete` keeps track of renames that happened on one side of the merge where the other side deleted the file. There can't be a disagreement there (because we record that in the `diverge` dict instead). For regular copies/renames, there can be a disagreement. Let's say file "foo" was copied to "bar" on one branch and file "baz" was copied to "bar" on the other. Beacause we only return one `copy` dict, we end up replacing the `{"bar": "foo"}` entry by `{"bar": "baz"}`. The merge code (`manifestmerge()`) will then decide that that means "both renamed from 'baz'". We should probably treat it as a conflict instead. The next few patches will make `mergecopies()` return two instances of most of the returned copies. That will lead to a bit more code (~40 lines), but I think it makes both `copies.mergecopies()` and `merge.manifestmerge()` clearer. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D7986

pathutil: mark parent directories as audited as we go Before 0b7ce0b16d8a (pathauditor: change parts verification order to be root first, 2016-02-11), we used to validate child directories before parents. It was then important to only mark the child audited only after we had audited its parent (ancestors). I'm pretty sure we don't need to do that any more, now that we audit parents before children. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D8002

cmdutil: change check_incompatible_arguments() *arg to single iterable This makes it clearer on the call-sites that the first argument is special. Thanks to Yuya for the suggestion. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D8018

rust: remove an unnecessary set of parentheses My build complained about this. I guess it started after I upgraded rustc. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D8020

profiling: flush stdout before writing profile to stderr On py3, stdout and stderr appear to be buffered and this causes my command's output to be intermixed with the profiling output. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D8024

rust: re-format with nightly rustfmt This fixes test-check-rust-format.t. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D8025

tests: stablize test-rename-merge1.t on Windows This goes with d7622fdec3b5. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D8036

rust-cpython: make sure PySharedRef::borrow_mut() never panics Since it returns a Result, it shouldn't panic depending on where the borrowing fails. PySharedRef::borrow_mut() will be renamed to try_borrow_mut() by the next patch.

rust-cpython: remove useless wrappers from PyLeaked, just move by map() This series prepares for migrating to the upstreamed version of PySharedRef. I found this last batch wasn't queued while rewriting the callers. While Option<T> was historically needed, it shouldn't be required anymore. I wasn't aware that each filed can be just moved.

rust-node: avoid meaningless read at the end of odd prefix This should be heavily factored out by the CPU branch predictor anyway. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D8019

rust-nodemap: generic NodeTreeVisitor This iterator will help avoid code duplication when we'll implement `insert()`, in which we will need to traverse the node tree, and to remember the visited blocks. The structured iterator item will allow different usages from `lookup()` and the upcoming `insert()`. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D7794

rust-nodemap: mutable NodeTree data structure Thanks to the previously indexing abstraction, the only difference in the lookup algorithm is that we don't need the special case for an empty NodeTree any more. We've considered making the mutable root an `Option<Block>`, but that leads to unpleasant checks and `unwrap()` unless we abstract it as typestate patterns (`NodeTree<Immutable>` and `NodeTree<Mutated>`) which seem exaggerated in that case. The initial copy of the root block is a very minor performance penalty, given that it typically occurs just once per transaction. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D7793

rust-nodemap: abstracting the indexing In the forthcoming mutable implementation, we'll have to visit node trees that are more complex than a single slice, although the algorithm will still be expressed in simple indexing terms. We still refrain using `#[inline]` indications as being premature optimizations, but we strongly hope the compiler will indeed inline most of the glue. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D7792

rust-nodemap: NodeMap trait with simplest implementation We're defining here only a small part of the immutable methods it will have at the end. This is so we can focus in the following changesets on the needed abstractions for a mutable append-only serializable version. The first implementor exposes the actual lookup algorithm in its simplest form. It will have to be expanded to account for the missing methods, and the special cases related to NULL_NODE. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D7791

rust-node: handling binary Node prefix Parallel to the inner signatures of the nodetree functions in revlog.c, we'll have to handle prefixes of `Node` in binary form. Another motivation is that it allows to convert from full Node references to `NodePrefixRef` without copy. This is expected to be by far the most common case in practice. There's a slight complication due to the fact that we'll be sometimes interested in prefixes with an odd number of hexadecimal digits, which translates in binary form by a last byte in which only the highest weight 4 bits are considered. This is totally transparent for callers and could be revised once we have proper means to measure performance. The C implementation does the same, passing the length in nybbles as function arguments. Because Rust byte slices already have a length, we carry the even/odd informaton as a boolean, to avoid introducing logical redundancies and the related potential inconsistency bugs. There are a few candidates for inlining here, but we refrain from such premature optimizations, letting the compiler decide. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D7790

rust-revlog: a trait for the revlog index As explained in the doc comment, this is the minimum needed for our immediate concern, which is to implement a nodemap in Rust. The trait will be later implemented in `hg-cpython` by the index Python object implemented in C, thanks to exposition of the corresponding functions as a capsule. The `None` return cases in `node()` match what the `index_node()` C function does. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D7789