rust-cpython: add safe wrapper representing shared data borrowed from PyObject PySharedRef is a tempoary wrapper around PySharedRefCell. It provides safe functions for each shared data. $shared_accessor implements a safe method to construct PySharedRefCell. This allows us to add more than once PySharedRefCell to a Python object.

rust-cpython: move $leaked struct out of macro It wasn't easy to hack the $leaked struct since errors in macro would generate lots of compile errors. Let's make it a plain struct so we can easily extend it. PyLeakedRef keeps a more generic PyObject instead of the $name struct since it no longer has to call any specific methods implemented by the $name class. $leaked parameter in py_shared_iterator!() is kept for future change.

rust-cpython: store leaked reference to PySharedState in $leaked struct I want to move it out of the macro, and allow multiple sharable objects per PyObject.

rust-cpython: mark PySharedState as Sync so &'PySharedState can be Send The goal is to store &'static PySharedState in $leaked struct, which allows us to move the $leaked struct out of the macro. Currently, it depends on inner.$data_member(py), which can't be generalized. PySharedState is Sync because any mutation or read operation is synchronized by the Python GIL, py: Python<'a>, which should guarantee that &'PySharedState can be sent to another thread.

rust-cpython: move borrow_mut() to PySharedRefCell PySharedRefCell() will host almost all py_shared public functions. This change is the first step. borrow_mut() can be safely implemented since PySharedRefCell knows its inner object is managed by its own py_shared_state.

rust-cpython: move py_shared_state to PySharedRefCell object The goal of this series is to encapsulate more "py_shared" thingy and reduce the size of the macro, which is hard to debug. Since py_shared_state manages the borrowing state of the object owned by PySharedRefCell, this change makes more sense. If a PyObject has more than one data to be leaked into Python world, each PySharedState should incref the parent PyObject, and keep track of the corresponding borrowing state.

py3: decode username and password before SMTP login smtplib.SMTP.login() requires str on Python 3. For 'password', we only need to decode when value comes from config as getpass() returns the correct type already.