dirstate-tree: Fold "tracked descendants" counter update in main walk For the purpose of implementing `has_tracked_dir` (which means "has tracked descendants) without an expensive sub-tree traversal, we maintaing a counter of tracked descendants on each "directory" node of the tree-shaped dirstate. Before this changeset, mutating or inserting a node at a given path would involve: * Walking the tree from root through ancestors to find the node or the spot where to insert it * Looking at the previous node if any to decide what counter update is needed * Performing any node mutation * Walking the tree *again* to update counters in ancestor nodes When profiling `hg status` on a large repo, this second walk takes times while loading a the dirstate from disk. It turns out we have enough information to decide before he first tree walk what counter update is needed. This changeset merges the two walks, gaining ~10% of the total time for `hg update` (in the same hyperfine benchmark as the previous changeset). --- Profiling was done by compiling with this `.cargo/config`: [profile.release] debug = true then running with: py-spy record -r 500 -n -o /tmp/hg.json --format speedscope -- \ ./hg status -R $REPO --config experimental.dirstate-tree.in-memory=1 then visualizing the recorded JSON file in https://www.speedscope.app/ Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D10554

dirstate-tree: Use HashMap instead of BTreeMap BTreeMap has the advantage of its "natural" iteration order being the one we need in the status algorithm. With HashMap however, iteration order is undefined so we need to allocate a Vec and sort it explicitly. Unfortunately many BTreeMap operations are slower than in HashMap, and skipping that extra allocation and sort is not enough to compensate. Switching to HashMap + sort makes `hg status` 17% faster in one test case, as measure with hyperfine: ``` Benchmark #1: ../hg2/hg status -R $REPO --config=experimental.dirstate-tree.in-memory=1 Time (mean ± σ): 765.0 ms ± 8.8 ms [User: 1.352 s, System: 0.747 s] Range (min … max): 751.8 ms … 778.7 ms 10 runs Benchmark #2: ./hg status -R $REPO --config=experimental.dirstate-tree.in-memory=1 Time (mean ± σ): 651.8 ms ± 9.9 ms [User: 1.251 s, System: 0.799 s] Range (min … max): 642.2 ms … 671.8 ms 10 runs Summary './hg status -R $REPO --config=experimental.dirstate-tree.in-memory=1' ran 1.17 ± 0.02 times faster than '../hg2/hg status -R $REPO --config=experimental.dirstate-tree.in-memory=1' ``` * ./hg is this revision * ../hg2/hg is its parent * $REPO is an old snapshot of mozilla-central Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D10553

dirstate-tree: Add #[timed] attribute to `status` and `DirstateMap::read` When running with a `RUST_LOG=trace` environment variable, the `micro_timer` crate prints the duration taken by each call to functions with that attribute. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D10552

dirstate-tree: Paralellize the status algorithm with Rayon The `rayon` crate exposes "parallel iterators" that work like normal iterators but dispatch work on different items to an implicit global thread pool. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D10551

dirstate-tree: Avoid BTreeMap double-lookup when inserting a dirstate entry The child nodes of a given node in the tree-shaped dirstate are kept in a `BTreeMap` where keys are file names as strings. Finding or inserting a value in the map takes `O(log(n))` string comparisons, which adds up when constructing the tree. The `entry` API allows finding a "spot" in the map that may or may not be occupied and then access that value or insert a new one without doing map lookup again. However the current API is limited in that calling `entry` requires an owned key (and so a memory allocation), even if it ends up not being used in the case where the map already has a value with an equal key. This is still a win, with 4% better end-to-end time for `hg status` measured here with hyperfine: ``` Benchmark #1: ../hg2/hg status -R $REPO --config=experimental.dirstate-tree.in-memory=1 Time (mean ± σ): 1.337 s ± 0.018 s [User: 892.9 ms, System: 437.5 ms] Range (min … max): 1.316 s … 1.373 s 10 runs Benchmark #2: ./hg status -R $REPO --config=experimental.dirstate-tree.in-memory=1 Time (mean ± σ): 1.291 s ± 0.008 s [User: 853.4 ms, System: 431.1 ms] Range (min … max): 1.283 s … 1.309 s 10 runs Summary './hg status -R $REPO --config=experimental.dirstate-tree.in-memory=1' ran 1.04 ± 0.02 times faster than '../hg2/hg status -R $REPO --config=experimental.dirstate-tree.in-memory=1' ``` * ./hg is this revision * ../hg2/hg is its parent * $REPO is an old snapshot of mozilla-central Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D10550

dirstate-tree: Handle I/O errors in status Errors such as insufficient permissions when listing a directory are logged, and the algorithm continues without considering that directory. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D10549

dirstate-tree: Ignore FIFOs etc. in the status algorithm If a filesystem directory contains anything that is not: * a "normal" file * a symbolic link * or a directory … act as if that directory entry was not there. For example, if that path was previously a tracked file, mark it as deleted or removed. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D10548

dirstate-tree: Add the new `status()` algorithm With the dirstate organized in a tree that mirrors the structure of the filesystem tree, we can traverse both trees at the same time in order to compare them. This is hopefully more efficient that building multiple big hashmaps for all of the repository’s contents. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D10547

dirstate-tree: Give to `status()` mutable access to the `DirstateMap` Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D10546

rust: Add doc-comments to DirstateStatus fields Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D10495