py3: add "b" prefix to string literals related to module policy String literals without explicit prefix in __init__.py and policy.py are treated as unicode object on Python3, because these modules are loaded before setup of our specific code transformation (the later module is imported at the beginning of __init__.py). BTW, "modulepolicy" in __init__.py is initialized by "policy.policy". This causes issues below; - checking "policy" value in other modules causes unintentional result For example, "b'py' not in (u'c', u'py')" returns True unintentionally on Python3. - writing "policy" out fails at conversion from unicode to bytes 62939e0148f1 fixed this issue for default code path, but "policy" can be overridden by HGMODULEPOLICY environment variable (it should be rare case for developer using Python3, though). This patch does: - add "b" prefix to all string literals, which are related to module policy, in modules above. - check existence of HGMODULEPOLICY, and overwrite "policy" only if it exists For simplicity, this patch omits checking "supports_bytes_environ", switching os.environ/os.environb, and so on (Yuya agreed this in personal talking)

py3: drop unused aliases to array.array which are replaced with bytearray

pycompat: default to BytesIO instead of StringIO

repoview: specify setattr values as native strings

revlog: use bytes() to ensure text from _chunks is a reasonable type

revlog: extract first byte of revlog with a slice so it's portable

revsetlang: slice out single bytes instead of indexing For portability with Python 3.

lock: use %d to format integer into a bytestring

parser: use %d instead of %s for interpolating error position Error position is an int, so we should use %d instead of %s. Fixes failures on Python 3.

manifest: unbreak pure-python manifest parsing on Python 3

context: use portable construction to verify int parsing

ui: portably bytestring-ify url object