exchange: support declaring pull depth Upcoming commits will teach exchangev2 how to perform a shallow clone. This commit teaches hg.clone(), exchange.pull(), and exchange.pulloperation to recognize a request for a shallow clone by having the caller specify a numeric depth of the maximum number of ancestor changesets to fetch. There are certainly other ways we could control shallow-ness. But this one is simple to implement and is also how the narrow extension controls things. So it seems to make sense to start here. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D5136

exchangev2: support for calling rawstorefiledata to retrieve raw files This is somewhat hacky. For that I apologize. At the 4.8 Sprint, we decided we wanted to land support in wireprotov2 for doing a partial clone with changelog and manifestlog bootstrapped from a "stream clone" like primitive. This commit implements the client-side bits necessary to facilitate that. If the new server-side command for obtaining raw files data is available, we call it to get the raw files for the changelog and manifestlog. Then we fall through to an incremental pull. But when fetching files data, instead of using the list of a changesets and manifests that we fetched via the "changesetdata" command, we do a linear scan of the repo and resolve the changeset and manifest nodes along with the manifest linkrevs. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D5135

wireprotov2: implement command for retrieving raw store files Implementing shallow clone of the changelog is hard. We want the 4.8 release to have a fast implementation of partial clone in wireprotov2. In order to achieve fast, we can't use deltas for transferring changelog and manifestlog data. Per discussions at the 4.8 sprint, this commit implements a somwwhat hacky and likely-to-be-changed-drastically-or-dropped command in wireprotov2 that facilitates access to raw store files, namely the changelog and manifestlog. Using this command, clients can perform a "stream clone" of sorts for just the changelog and manifestlog. This will allow clients to fetch the changelog and manifest revlogs, stream them to disk (which should be fast), then follow up filesdata requests for files revision data for a particular changeset. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D5134