deltas: skip if projected compressed size does not match text size constraint If we have a delta, we check constraints against a lower bound estimate of the resulting compressed delta. We then checks this projected size against the ½ⁿ size constraints. This allows to exclude potential base candidates before doing any expensive computation. This only apply to the intermediate-snapshot case since this constraint only apply to them. For some pathological cases of a private repository this step provide a further performance boost (timing from `hg perfrevlogwrite`): before: 3.145906 seconds after: 3.010646 seconds

deltas: accept and skip None return for delta info They are some extra computation that will shortcut the delta compression if the delta seems hopeless, returning None.

delta: move some delta chain related computation earlier in deltainfo They are some more optimization change that will make use of this in the function. So we retrieve the data earlier.

deltas: skip if projected delta size is bigger than previous snapshot Before computing any delta, we get a basic estimation of the delta size we can expect and the resulted compressed value. We then checks this projected size against the `size(snapshotⁿ) > size(snapshotⁿ⁺¹)` constraint. This allows to exclude potential base candidates before doing any expensive computation. This only apply to the intermediate-snapshot case since this constraint only apply to them. For some pathological cases of a private repository this step provide a significant performance boost (timing from `hg perfrevlogwrite`): before: 14.115908 seconds after: 3.145906 seconds

deltas: skip if projected delta size does not match text size constraint Before computing any delta, we get a basic estimation of the delta size we can expect and the resulted compressed value. We then checks this projected size against the ½ⁿ size constraints. This allows to exclude potential base candidates before doing any expensive computation. This only apply to the intermediate-snapshot case since this constraint only apply to them. In practice we only perform this new checks for the manifestlog. Manifest log combine two property: it is likely to have delta chain issue and its diffing/compression is fairly predictable. The initial author of this changeset is Valentin Gatien-Baron providing the initial idea and initial testing, Pierre-Yves David later consolidated the code in the right location and run more extensive testing.

revlog: add the option to track the expected compression upper bound There are various optimization we can do if we can estimate the size of delta before actually spending CPU compressing them. So we add a attributed dedicated to tracking that. We only use it on Manifest because (1) it structure is quite stable across all Mercurial repository so its compression ratio is fairly universal. This is the revlog with most extreme delta (cf the sparse-revlog optimization). This will be put to use in later changesets. Right now the compression upper bound is set to 10. This is a fairly conservative value (observed value is more around 3), but I prefer to be safe while introducing the optimization principles. We can tune the optimization threshold later.

perf: clarify some of the custom behavior of `perfrevlogwrite` This reduce the chance of developers being surprised by special cases.

perf: fix perfrevlogwrite --count documentation The help text was copy pasted from the previous option.

rust: switched to 'cargo rustc' in setup.py This is more flexible in the passing of additional flags, also what setuptools_rust does, giving less uncertainty about non-Linux platforms.

rust-cpython: fix build for MacOSX MacOSX needs special link flags. Quoting the README of rust-cpython: create a `.cargo/config` with the following content: ``` [target.x86_64-apple-darwin] rustflags = [ "-C", "link-arg=-undefined", "-C", "link-arg=dynamic_lookup", ] ``` This is tested with Python 2.7 (Anaconda install) and Python 3 (Homebrew install)

rust-cpython: management of shared libray suffix Before this changeset, the shared library objects suffixes were both (rustc output and Python input) hardcoded to '.so', which is wrong for Python3 and non Linux targets.

merge: fix race that could cause wrong size in dirstate The problem is that hg merge/update/etc work the following way: 1. figure out what files to update 2. apply the update to disk 3. apply the update to in-memory dirstate 4. write dirstate where step3 looks at the filesystem and assumes it sees the result of step2. If a file is changed between step2 and step3, step3 will record incorrect information in the dirstate. I avoid this by passing the size step3 needs directly from step2, for the common path (not implemented for change/delete conflicts for instance). I didn't fix the same race for the exec bit for now, because it's less likely to be problematic and I had trouble due to the fact that the dirstate stores the permissions differently from the manifest (st_mode vs '' 'l' 'x'), in combination with tests that pretend that symlinks are not supported. However, I moved the lstat from step3 to step2, which should tighten the race window markedly, both for the exec bit and for the mtime. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D6475

worker: support parallelization of functions with return values Currently worker supports running functions that return a progress iterator. Generalize it to handle function that return a progress iterator then a return value. It's unused in this commit, but will be used in the next one. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D6515

tests: show how the dirstate can end up containing wrong information which can result in bad status output. Concretely, this seems to be easily triggered by having a build system watching the filesystem for changes, and rebuilding files that are both tracked and generated while an update is happening. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D6474