mercurial/url.py

i18n: let Makefile generate i18n/hg.pot

The target update-pot extracts strings using pygettext and updates the
i18n/hg.pot file. The translators can then use msgmerge to merge the
new strings in hg.pot with their xx.po file when they want to.

The setup.py file now includes files under both templates/ and i18n/
as data files.

# url.py - HTTP handling for mercurial
#
# Copyright 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
# Copyright 2006, 2007 Alexis S. L. Carvalho <[e-mail]>
# Copyright 2006 Vadim Gelfer <[e-mail]>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
# of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.

import urllib, urllib2, urlparse, httplib, os, re
from i18n import _
import keepalive, util

def hidepassword(url):
    '''hide user credential in a url string'''
    scheme, netloc, path, params, query, fragment = urlparse.urlparse(url)
    netloc = re.sub('([^:]*):([^@]*)@(.*)', r'\1:***@\3', netloc)
    return urlparse.urlunparse((scheme, netloc, path, params, query, fragment))

def removeauth(url):
    '''remove all authentication information from a url string'''
    scheme, netloc, path, params, query, fragment = urlparse.urlparse(url)
    netloc = netloc[netloc.find('@')+1:]
    return urlparse.urlunparse((scheme, netloc, path, params, query, fragment))

def netlocsplit(netloc):
    '''split [user[:passwd]@]host[:port] into 4-tuple.'''

    a = netloc.find('@')
    if a == -1:
        user, passwd = None, None
    else:
        userpass, netloc = netloc[:a], netloc[a+1:]
        c = userpass.find(':')
        if c == -1:
            user, passwd = urllib.unquote(userpass), None
        else:
            user = urllib.unquote(userpass[:c])
            passwd = urllib.unquote(userpass[c+1:])
    c = netloc.find(':')
    if c == -1:
        host, port = netloc, None
    else:
        host, port = netloc[:c], netloc[c+1:]
    return host, port, user, passwd

def netlocunsplit(host, port, user=None, passwd=None):
    '''turn host, port, user, passwd into [user[:passwd]@]host[:port].'''
    if port:
        hostport = host + ':' + port
    else:
        hostport = host
    if user:
        if passwd:
            userpass = urllib.quote(user) + ':' + urllib.quote(passwd)
        else:
            userpass = urllib.quote(user)
        return userpass + '@' + hostport
    return hostport

_safe = ('abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
         'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ'
         '0123456789' '_.-/')
_safeset = None
_hex = None
def quotepath(path):
    '''quote the path part of a URL

    This is similar to urllib.quote, but it also tries to avoid
    quoting things twice (inspired by wget):

    >>> quotepath('abc def')
    'abc%20def'
    >>> quotepath('abc%20def')
    'abc%20def'
    >>> quotepath('abc%20 def')
    'abc%20%20def'
    >>> quotepath('abc def%20')
    'abc%20def%20'
    >>> quotepath('abc def%2')
    'abc%20def%252'
    >>> quotepath('abc def%')
    'abc%20def%25'
    '''
    global _safeset, _hex
    if _safeset is None:
        _safeset = util.set(_safe)
        _hex = util.set('abcdefABCDEF0123456789')
    l = list(path)
    for i in xrange(len(l)):
        c = l[i]
        if c == '%' and i + 2 < len(l) and (l[i+1] in _hex and l[i+2] in _hex):
            pass
        elif c not in _safeset:
            l[i] = '%%%02X' % ord(c)
    return ''.join(l)

class passwordmgr(urllib2.HTTPPasswordMgrWithDefaultRealm):
    def __init__(self, ui):
        urllib2.HTTPPasswordMgrWithDefaultRealm.__init__(self)
        self.ui = ui

    def find_user_password(self, realm, authuri):
        authinfo = urllib2.HTTPPasswordMgrWithDefaultRealm.find_user_password(
            self, realm, authuri)
        user, passwd = authinfo
        if user and passwd:
            return (user, passwd)

        if not self.ui.interactive:
            raise util.Abort(_('http authorization required'))

        self.ui.write(_("http authorization required\n"))
        self.ui.status(_("realm: %s\n") % realm)
        if user:
            self.ui.status(_("user: %s\n") % user)
        else:
            user = self.ui.prompt(_("user:"), default=None)

        if not passwd:
            passwd = self.ui.getpass()

        self.add_password(realm, authuri, user, passwd)
        return (user, passwd)

class proxyhandler(urllib2.ProxyHandler):
    def __init__(self, ui):
        proxyurl = ui.config("http_proxy", "host") or os.getenv('http_proxy')
        # XXX proxyauthinfo = None

        if proxyurl:
            # proxy can be proper url or host[:port]
            if not (proxyurl.startswith('http:') or
                    proxyurl.startswith('https:')):
                proxyurl = 'http://' + proxyurl + '/'
            snpqf = urlparse.urlsplit(proxyurl)
            proxyscheme, proxynetloc, proxypath, proxyquery, proxyfrag = snpqf
            hpup = netlocsplit(proxynetloc)

            proxyhost, proxyport, proxyuser, proxypasswd = hpup
            if not proxyuser:
                proxyuser = ui.config("http_proxy", "user")
                proxypasswd = ui.config("http_proxy", "passwd")

            # see if we should use a proxy for this url
            no_list = [ "localhost", "127.0.0.1" ]
            no_list.extend([p.lower() for
                            p in ui.configlist("http_proxy", "no")])
            no_list.extend([p.strip().lower() for
                            p in os.getenv("no_proxy", '').split(',')
                            if p.strip()])
            # "http_proxy.always" config is for running tests on localhost
            if ui.configbool("http_proxy", "always"):
                self.no_list = []
            else:
                self.no_list = no_list

            proxyurl = urlparse.urlunsplit((
                proxyscheme, netlocunsplit(proxyhost, proxyport,
                                                proxyuser, proxypasswd or ''),
                proxypath, proxyquery, proxyfrag))
            proxies = {'http': proxyurl, 'https': proxyurl}
            ui.debug(_('proxying through http://%s:%s\n') %
                      (proxyhost, proxyport))
        else:
            proxies = {}

        # urllib2 takes proxy values from the environment and those
        # will take precedence if found, so drop them
        for env in ["HTTP_PROXY", "http_proxy", "no_proxy"]:
            try:
                if env in os.environ:
                    del os.environ[env]
            except OSError:
                pass

        urllib2.ProxyHandler.__init__(self, proxies)
        self.ui = ui

    def proxy_open(self, req, proxy, type_):
        host = req.get_host().split(':')[0]
        if host in self.no_list:
            return None

        # work around a bug in Python < 2.4.2
        # (it leaves a "\n" at the end of Proxy-authorization headers)
        baseclass = req.__class__
        class _request(baseclass):
            def add_header(self, key, val):
                if key.lower() == 'proxy-authorization':
                    val = val.strip()
                return baseclass.add_header(self, key, val)
        req.__class__ = _request

        return urllib2.ProxyHandler.proxy_open(self, req, proxy, type_)

class httpsendfile(file):
    def __len__(self):
        return os.fstat(self.fileno()).st_size

def _gen_sendfile(connection):
    def _sendfile(self, data):
        # send a file
        if isinstance(data, httpsendfile):
            # if auth required, some data sent twice, so rewind here
            data.seek(0)
            for chunk in util.filechunkiter(data):
                connection.send(self, chunk)
        else:
            connection.send(self, data)
    return _sendfile

class httpconnection(keepalive.HTTPConnection):
    # must be able to send big bundle as stream.
    send = _gen_sendfile(keepalive.HTTPConnection)

class httphandler(keepalive.HTTPHandler):
    def http_open(self, req):
        return self.do_open(httpconnection, req)

    def __del__(self):
        self.close_all()

has_https = hasattr(urllib2, 'HTTPSHandler')
if has_https:
    class httpsconnection(httplib.HTTPSConnection):
        response_class = keepalive.HTTPResponse
        # must be able to send big bundle as stream.
        send = _gen_sendfile(httplib.HTTPSConnection)

    class httpshandler(keepalive.KeepAliveHandler, urllib2.HTTPSHandler):
        def https_open(self, req):
            return self.do_open(httpsconnection, req)

# In python < 2.5 AbstractDigestAuthHandler raises a ValueError if
# it doesn't know about the auth type requested.  This can happen if
# somebody is using BasicAuth and types a bad password.
class httpdigestauthhandler(urllib2.HTTPDigestAuthHandler):
    def http_error_auth_reqed(self, auth_header, host, req, headers):
        try:
            return urllib2.HTTPDigestAuthHandler.http_error_auth_reqed(
                        self, auth_header, host, req, headers)
        except ValueError, inst:
            arg = inst.args[0]
            if arg.startswith("AbstractDigestAuthHandler doesn't know "):
                return
            raise

def getauthinfo(path):
    scheme, netloc, urlpath, query, frag = urlparse.urlsplit(path)
    if not urlpath:
        urlpath = '/'
    if scheme != 'file':
        # XXX: why are we quoting the path again with some smart
        # heuristic here? Anyway, it cannot be done with file://
        # urls since path encoding is os/fs dependent (see
        # urllib.pathname2url() for details).
        urlpath = quotepath(urlpath)
    host, port, user, passwd = netlocsplit(netloc)

    # urllib cannot handle URLs with embedded user or passwd
    url = urlparse.urlunsplit((scheme, netlocunsplit(host, port),
                              urlpath, query, frag))
    if user:
        netloc = host
        if port:
            netloc += ':' + port
        # Python < 2.4.3 uses only the netloc to search for a password
        authinfo = (None, (url, netloc), user, passwd or '')
    else:
        authinfo = None
    return url, authinfo

def opener(ui, authinfo=None):
    '''
    construct an opener suitable for urllib2
    authinfo will be added to the password manager
    '''
    handlers = [httphandler()]
    if has_https:
        handlers.append(httpshandler())

    handlers.append(proxyhandler(ui))

    passmgr = passwordmgr(ui)
    if authinfo is not None:
        passmgr.add_password(*authinfo)
        user, passwd = authinfo[2:4]
        ui.debug(_('http auth: user %s, password %s\n') %
                 (user, passwd and '*' * len(passwd) or 'not set'))

    handlers.extend((urllib2.HTTPBasicAuthHandler(passmgr),
                     httpdigestauthhandler(passmgr)))
    opener = urllib2.build_opener(*handlers)

    # 1.0 here is the _protocol_ version
    opener.addheaders = [('User-agent', 'mercurial/proto-1.0')]
    opener.addheaders.append(('Accept', 'application/mercurial-0.1'))
    return opener

scheme_re = re.compile(r'^([a-zA-Z0-9+-.]+)://')

def open(ui, url, data=None):
    scheme = None
    m = scheme_re.search(url)
    if m:
        scheme = m.group(1).lower()
    if not scheme:
        path = util.normpath(os.path.abspath(url))
        url = 'file://' + urllib.pathname2url(path)
        authinfo = None
    else:
        url, authinfo = getauthinfo(url)
    return opener(ui, authinfo).open(url, data)