mercurial/ancestor.py
author Siddharth Agarwal <sid0@fb.com>
Wed, 28 Nov 2012 10:35:12 -0800
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# ancestor.py - generic DAG ancestor algorithm for mercurial
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#
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# Copyright 2006 Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
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#
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# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
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# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
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import heapq
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from node import nullrev
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def ancestor(a, b, pfunc):
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    """
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    Returns the common ancestor of a and b that is furthest from a
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    root (as measured by longest path) or None if no ancestor is
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    found. If there are multiple common ancestors at the same
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    distance, the first one found is returned.
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    pfunc must return a list of parent vertices for a given vertex
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    """
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    if a == b:
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        return a
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    a, b = sorted([a, b])
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    # find depth from root of all ancestors
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    # depth is stored as a negative for heapq
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    parentcache = {}
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    visit = [a, b]
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    depth = {}
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    while visit:
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        vertex = visit[-1]
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        pl = pfunc(vertex)
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        parentcache[vertex] = pl
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        if not pl:
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            depth[vertex] = 0
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            visit.pop()
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        else:
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            for p in pl:
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                if p == a or p == b: # did we find a or b as a parent?
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                    return p # we're done
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                if p not in depth:
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                    visit.append(p)
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            if visit[-1] == vertex:
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                # -(maximum distance of parents + 1)
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                depth[vertex] = min([depth[p] for p in pl]) - 1
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                visit.pop()
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    # traverse ancestors in order of decreasing distance from root
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    def ancestors(vertex):
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        h = [(depth[vertex], vertex)]
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        seen = set()
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        while h:
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            d, n = heapq.heappop(h)
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            if n not in seen:
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                seen.add(n)
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                yield (d, n)
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                for p in parentcache[n]:
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                    heapq.heappush(h, (depth[p], p))
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    def generations(vertex):
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        sg, s = None, set()
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        for g, v in ancestors(vertex):
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            if g != sg:
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                if sg:
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                    yield sg, s
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                sg, s = g, set((v,))
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            else:
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                s.add(v)
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        yield sg, s
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    x = generations(a)
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    y = generations(b)
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    gx = x.next()
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    gy = y.next()
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    # increment each ancestor list until it is closer to root than
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    # the other, or they match
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    try:
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        while True:
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            if gx[0] == gy[0]:
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                for v in gx[1]:
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                    if v in gy[1]:
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                        return v
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                gy = y.next()
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                gx = x.next()
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            elif gx[0] > gy[0]:
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                gy = y.next()
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            else:
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                gx = x.next()
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    except StopIteration:
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        return None
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def missingancestors(revs, bases, pfunc):
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    """Return all the ancestors of revs that are not ancestors of bases.
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    This may include elements from revs.
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    Equivalent to the revset (::revs - ::bases). Revs are returned in
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    revision number order, which is a topological order.
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    revs and bases should both be iterables. pfunc must return a list of
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    parent revs for a given revs.
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    graph is a dict of child->parent adjacency lists for this graph:
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    o  13
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    |
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    o | | | |  8
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     / / / /
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    o---+ |  6
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     / / /
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    |/
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    o  1
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    o  0
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    >>> graph = {0: [-1], 1: [0], 2: [1], 3: [1], 4: [2], 5: [4], 6: [4],
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    ...          7: [4], 8: [-1], 9: [6, 7], 10: [5], 11: [3, 7], 12: [9],
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    ...          13: [8]}
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    >>> pfunc = graph.get
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    Empty revs
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    >>> missingancestors([], [1], pfunc)
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    []
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    >>> missingancestors([], [], pfunc)
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    []
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    If bases is empty, it's the same as if it were [nullrev]
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    >>> missingancestors([12], [], pfunc)
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    [0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 9, 12]
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    Trivial case: revs == bases
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    >>> missingancestors([0], [0], pfunc)
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    []
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    >>> missingancestors([4, 5, 6], [6, 5, 4], pfunc)
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    []
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    With nullrev
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    >>> missingancestors([-1], [12], pfunc)
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    []
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    >>> missingancestors([12], [-1], pfunc)
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    [0, 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 9, 12]
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    9 is a parent of 12. 7 is a parent of 9, so an ancestor of 12. 6 is an
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    ancestor of 12 but not of 7.
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    >>> missingancestors([12], [9], pfunc)
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    [12]
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    >>> missingancestors([9], [12], pfunc)
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    []
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    >>> missingancestors([12, 9], [7], pfunc)
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    [6, 9, 12]
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    >>> missingancestors([7, 6], [12], pfunc)
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    []
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    More complex cases
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    >>> missingancestors([10], [11, 12], pfunc)
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    [5, 10]
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    >>> missingancestors([11], [10], pfunc)
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    [3, 7, 11]
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    >>> missingancestors([11], [10, 12], pfunc)
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    [3, 11]
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    >>> missingancestors([12], [10], pfunc)
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    [6, 7, 9, 12]
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    >>> missingancestors([12], [11], pfunc)
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    [6, 9, 12]
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    >>> missingancestors([10, 11, 12], [13], pfunc)
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    [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12]
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    >>> missingancestors([13], [10, 11, 12], pfunc)
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    [8, 13]
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    """
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    revsvisit = set(revs)
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    basesvisit = set(bases)
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    if not revsvisit:
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        return []
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    if not basesvisit:
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        basesvisit.add(nullrev)
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    start = max(max(revsvisit), max(basesvisit))
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    bothvisit = revsvisit.intersection(basesvisit)
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    revsvisit.difference_update(bothvisit)
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    basesvisit.difference_update(bothvisit)
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    # At this point, we hold the invariants that:
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    # - revsvisit is the set of nodes we know are an ancestor of at least one
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    #   of the nodes in revs
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    # - basesvisit is the same for bases
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    # - bothvisit is the set of nodes we know are ancestors of at least one of
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    #   the nodes in revs and one of the nodes in bases
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    # - a node may be in none or one, but not more, of revsvisit, basesvisit
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    #   and bothvisit at any given time
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    # Now we walk down in reverse topo order, adding parents of nodes already
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    # visited to the sets while maintaining the invariants. When a node is
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    # found in both revsvisit and basesvisit, it is removed from them and
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    # added to bothvisit instead. When revsvisit becomes empty, there are no
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    # more ancestors of revs that aren't also ancestors of bases, so exit.
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    missing = []
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    for curr in xrange(start, nullrev, -1):
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        if not revsvisit:
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            break
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        if curr in bothvisit:
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            bothvisit.remove(curr)
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            # curr's parents might have made it into revsvisit or basesvisit
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            # through another path
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            for p in pfunc(curr):
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                revsvisit.discard(p)
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                basesvisit.discard(p)
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                bothvisit.add(p)
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            continue
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        # curr will never be in both revsvisit and basesvisit, since if it
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        # were it'd have been pushed to bothvisit
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        if curr in revsvisit:
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            missing.append(curr)
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            thisvisit = revsvisit
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            othervisit = basesvisit
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        elif curr in basesvisit:
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            thisvisit = basesvisit
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            othervisit = revsvisit
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        else:
17976
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            # not an ancestor of revs or bases: ignore
17970
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            continue
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        thisvisit.remove(curr)
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        for p in pfunc(curr):
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            if p == nullrev:
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                pass
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            elif p in othervisit or p in bothvisit:
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                # p is implicitly in thisvisit. This means p is or should be
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                # in bothvisit
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                revsvisit.discard(p)
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                basesvisit.discard(p)
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                bothvisit.add(p)
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            else:
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                # visit later
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                thisvisit.add(p)
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    missing.reverse()
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    return missing