annotate mercurial/help/flags.txt @ 40364:0a212b643277

tests: fix up pure case of test-sqlitestore.t This is clearly what the line should read based on the "force to zlib" section below, so I'm guessing it just got overlooked during development. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D5151
author Augie Fackler <augie@google.com>
date Thu, 18 Oct 2018 11:24:20 -0400
parents b0262b25ab48
children
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
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1 Most Mercurial commands accept various flags.
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2
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3 Flag names
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4 ==========
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5
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6 Flags for each command are listed in :hg:`help` for that command.
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7 Additionally, some flags, such as --repository, are global and can be used with
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8 any command - those are seen in :hg:`help -v`, and can be specified before or
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9 after the command.
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10
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11 Every flag has at least a long name, such as --repository. Some flags may also
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12 have a short one-letter name, such as the equivalent -R. Using the short or long
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13 name is equivalent and has the same effect.
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14
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15 Flags that have a short name can also be bundled together - for instance, to
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16 specify both --edit (short -e) and --interactive (short -i), one could use::
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17
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18 hg commit -ei
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19
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20 If any of the bundled flags takes a value (i.e. is not a boolean), it must be
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21 last, followed by the value::
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22
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23 hg commit -im 'Message'
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24
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25 Flag types
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26 ==========
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27
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28 Mercurial command-line flags can be strings, numbers, booleans, or lists of
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29 strings.
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30
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31 Specifying flag values
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32 ======================
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33
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34 The following syntaxes are allowed, assuming a flag 'flagname' with short name
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35 'f'::
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36
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37 --flagname=foo
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38 --flagname foo
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39 -f foo
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40 -ffoo
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41
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42 This syntax applies to all non-boolean flags (strings, numbers or lists).
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43
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44 Specifying boolean flags
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45 ========================
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46
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47 Boolean flags do not take a value parameter. To specify a boolean, use the flag
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48 name to set it to true, or the same name prefixed with 'no-' to set it to
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49 false::
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50
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51 hg commit --interactive
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52 hg commit --no-interactive
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53
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54 Specifying list flags
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55 =====================
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56
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57 List flags take multiple values. To specify them, pass the flag multiple times::
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58
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59 hg files --include mercurial --include tests
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60
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61 Setting flag defaults
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62 =====================
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63
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64 In order to set a default value for a flag in an hgrc file, it is recommended to
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65 use aliases::
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66
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67 [alias]
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68 commit = commit --interactive
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69
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70 For more information on hgrc files, see :hg:`help config`.
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71
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72 Overriding flags on the command line
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73 ====================================
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74
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75 If the same non-list flag is specified multiple times on the command line, the
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76 latest specification is used::
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77
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78 hg commit -m "Ignored value" -m "Used value"
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79
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80 This includes the use of aliases - e.g., if one has::
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81
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82 [alias]
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83 committemp = commit -m "Ignored value"
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84
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85 then the following command will override that -m::
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86
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87 hg committemp -m "Used value"
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88
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89 Overriding flag defaults
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90 ========================
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91
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92 Every flag has a default value, and you may also set your own defaults in hgrc
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93 as described above.
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94 Except for list flags, defaults can be overridden on the command line simply by
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95 specifying the flag in that location.
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96
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97 Hidden flags
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98 ============
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99
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100 Some flags are not shown in a command's help by default - specifically, those
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101 that are deemed to be experimental, deprecated or advanced. To show all flags,
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102 add the --verbose flag for the help command::
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103
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104 hg help --verbose commit