tests/test-bad-extension.t

upgrade: move descriptions and selection logic in individual classes

Our goal here is to get top level definition for all the format variants. Having
them defined outside of the function enabled other users of that logic.

They are two keys components of a format variant:

1) the name and various descriptions of its effect,

2) the code that checks if the repo is using this variant and if the config
   enables it.

That second items make us pick a class-based approach, since different variants
requires different code (even if in practice, many can reuse the same logic).
Each variants define its own class that is then used like a singleton.  The
class-based approach also clarify the definitions part a bit since each are
simple assignment in an indented block.

The 'fromdefault' and 'fromconfig' are respectively replaced by a class
attribute and a method to be called at the one place where "fromconfig"
matters.

Overall, they are many viable approach for this, but this is the one I picked.

ensure that failing ui.atexit handlers report sensibly

  $ cat > $TESTTMP/bailatexit.py <<EOF
  > from mercurial import util
  > def bail():
  >     raise RuntimeError('ui.atexit handler exception')
  > 
  > def extsetup(ui):
  >     ui.atexit(bail)
  > EOF
  $ hg -q --config extensions.bailatexit=$TESTTMP/bailatexit.py \
  >  help help
  hg help [-ecks] [TOPIC]
  
  show help for a given topic or a help overview
  error in exit handlers:
  Traceback (most recent call last):
    File "*/mercurial/dispatch.py", line *, in _runexithandlers (glob)
      func(*args, **kwargs)
    File "$TESTTMP/bailatexit.py", line *, in bail (glob)
      raise RuntimeError('ui.atexit handler exception')
  RuntimeError: ui.atexit handler exception
  [255]

  $ rm $TESTTMP/bailatexit.py

another bad extension

  $ echo 'raise Exception("bit bucket overflow")' > badext.py
  $ abspathexc=`pwd`/badext.py

  $ cat >baddocext.py <<EOF
  > """
  > baddocext is bad
  > """
  > EOF
  $ abspathdoc=`pwd`/baddocext.py

  $ cat <<EOF >> $HGRCPATH
  > [extensions]
  > gpg =
  > hgext.gpg =
  > badext = $abspathexc
  > baddocext = $abspathdoc
  > badext2 =
  > EOF

  $ hg -q help help 2>&1 |grep extension
  *** failed to import extension badext from $TESTTMP/badext.py: bit bucket overflow
  *** failed to import extension badext2: No module named badext2

show traceback

  $ hg -q help help --traceback 2>&1 | egrep ' extension|^Exception|Traceback|ImportError'
  *** failed to import extension badext from $TESTTMP/badext.py: bit bucket overflow
  Traceback (most recent call last):
  Exception: bit bucket overflow
  *** failed to import extension badext2: No module named badext2
  Traceback (most recent call last):
  ImportError: No module named badext2

names of extensions failed to load can be accessed via extensions.notloaded()

  $ cat <<EOF > showbadexts.py
  > from mercurial import cmdutil, commands, extensions
  > cmdtable = {}
  > command = cmdutil.command(cmdtable)
  > @command('showbadexts', norepo=True)
  > def showbadexts(ui, *pats, **opts):
  >     ui.write('BADEXTS: %s\n' % ' '.join(sorted(extensions.notloaded())))
  > EOF
  $ hg --config extensions.badexts=showbadexts.py showbadexts 2>&1 | grep '^BADEXTS'
  BADEXTS: badext badext2

show traceback for ImportError of hgext.name if debug is set
(note that --debug option isn't applied yet when loading extensions)

  $ (hg -q help help --traceback --config ui.debug=True 2>&1) \
  > | grep -v '^ ' \
  > | egrep 'extension..[^p]|^Exception|Traceback|ImportError|not import'
  *** failed to import extension badext from $TESTTMP/badext.py: bit bucket overflow
  Traceback (most recent call last):
  Exception: bit bucket overflow
  could not import hgext.badext2 (No module named *badext2): trying hgext3rd.badext2 (glob)
  Traceback (most recent call last):
  ImportError: No module named *badext2 (glob)
  could not import hgext3rd.badext2 (No module named *badext2): trying badext2 (glob)
  Traceback (most recent call last):
  ImportError: No module named *badext2 (glob)
  *** failed to import extension badext2: No module named badext2
  Traceback (most recent call last):
  ImportError: No module named badext2

confirm that there's no crash when an extension's documentation is bad

  $ hg help --keyword baddocext
  *** failed to import extension badext from $TESTTMP/badext.py: bit bucket overflow
  *** failed to import extension badext2: No module named badext2
  Topics:
  
   extensions Using Additional Features