tests/test-batching.py

upgrade: move descriptions and selection logic in individual classes

Our goal here is to get top level definition for all the format variants. Having
them defined outside of the function enabled other users of that logic.

They are two keys components of a format variant:

1) the name and various descriptions of its effect,

2) the code that checks if the repo is using this variant and if the config
   enables it.

That second items make us pick a class-based approach, since different variants
requires different code (even if in practice, many can reuse the same logic).
Each variants define its own class that is then used like a singleton.  The
class-based approach also clarify the definitions part a bit since each are
simple assignment in an indented block.

The 'fromdefault' and 'fromconfig' are respectively replaced by a class
attribute and a method to be called at the one place where "fromconfig"
matters.

Overall, they are many viable approach for this, but this is the one I picked.

# test-batching.py - tests for transparent command batching
#
# Copyright 2011 Peter Arrenbrecht <[e-mail]>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

from __future__ import absolute_import, print_function

from mercurial import (
    peer,
    wireproto,
)

# equivalent of repo.repository
class thing(object):
    def hello(self):
        return "Ready."

# equivalent of localrepo.localrepository
class localthing(thing):
    def foo(self, one, two=None):
        if one:
            return "%s and %s" % (one, two,)
        return "Nope"
    def bar(self, b, a):
        return "%s und %s" % (b, a,)
    def greet(self, name=None):
        return "Hello, %s" % name
    def batch(self):
        '''Support for local batching.'''
        return peer.localbatch(self)

# usage of "thing" interface
def use(it):

    # Direct call to base method shared between client and server.
    print(it.hello())

    # Direct calls to proxied methods. They cause individual roundtrips.
    print(it.foo("Un", two="Deux"))
    print(it.bar("Eins", "Zwei"))

    # Batched call to a couple of (possibly proxied) methods.
    batch = it.batch()
    # The calls return futures to eventually hold results.
    foo = batch.foo(one="One", two="Two")
    foo2 = batch.foo(None)
    bar = batch.bar("Eins", "Zwei")
    # We can call non-batchable proxy methods, but the break the current batch
    # request and cause additional roundtrips.
    greet = batch.greet(name="John Smith")
    # We can also add local methods into the mix, but they break the batch too.
    hello = batch.hello()
    bar2 = batch.bar(b="Uno", a="Due")
    # Only now are all the calls executed in sequence, with as few roundtrips
    # as possible.
    batch.submit()
    # After the call to submit, the futures actually contain values.
    print(foo.value)
    print(foo2.value)
    print(bar.value)
    print(greet.value)
    print(hello.value)
    print(bar2.value)

# local usage
mylocal = localthing()
print()
print("== Local")
use(mylocal)

# demo remoting; mimicks what wireproto and HTTP/SSH do

# shared

def escapearg(plain):
    return (plain
            .replace(':', '::')
            .replace(',', ':,')
            .replace(';', ':;')
            .replace('=', ':='))
def unescapearg(escaped):
    return (escaped
            .replace(':=', '=')
            .replace(':;', ';')
            .replace(':,', ',')
            .replace('::', ':'))

# server side

# equivalent of wireproto's global functions
class server(object):
    def __init__(self, local):
        self.local = local
    def _call(self, name, args):
        args = dict(arg.split('=', 1) for arg in args)
        return getattr(self, name)(**args)
    def perform(self, req):
        print("REQ:", req)
        name, args = req.split('?', 1)
        args = args.split('&')
        vals = dict(arg.split('=', 1) for arg in args)
        res = getattr(self, name)(**vals)
        print("  ->", res)
        return res
    def batch(self, cmds):
        res = []
        for pair in cmds.split(';'):
            name, args = pair.split(':', 1)
            vals = {}
            for a in args.split(','):
                if a:
                    n, v = a.split('=')
                    vals[n] = unescapearg(v)
            res.append(escapearg(getattr(self, name)(**vals)))
        return ';'.join(res)
    def foo(self, one, two):
        return mangle(self.local.foo(unmangle(one), unmangle(two)))
    def bar(self, b, a):
        return mangle(self.local.bar(unmangle(b), unmangle(a)))
    def greet(self, name):
        return mangle(self.local.greet(unmangle(name)))
myserver = server(mylocal)

# local side

# equivalent of wireproto.encode/decodelist, that is, type-specific marshalling
# here we just transform the strings a bit to check we're properly en-/decoding
def mangle(s):
    return ''.join(chr(ord(c) + 1) for c in s)
def unmangle(s):
    return ''.join(chr(ord(c) - 1) for c in s)

# equivalent of wireproto.wirerepository and something like http's wire format
class remotething(thing):
    def __init__(self, server):
        self.server = server
    def _submitone(self, name, args):
        req = name + '?' + '&'.join(['%s=%s' % (n, v) for n, v in args])
        return self.server.perform(req)
    def _submitbatch(self, cmds):
        req = []
        for name, args in cmds:
            args = ','.join(n + '=' + escapearg(v) for n, v in args)
            req.append(name + ':' + args)
        req = ';'.join(req)
        res = self._submitone('batch', [('cmds', req,)])
        return res.split(';')

    def batch(self):
        return wireproto.remotebatch(self)

    @peer.batchable
    def foo(self, one, two=None):
        if not one:
            yield "Nope", None
        encargs = [('one', mangle(one),), ('two', mangle(two),)]
        encresref = peer.future()
        yield encargs, encresref
        yield unmangle(encresref.value)

    @peer.batchable
    def bar(self, b, a):
        encresref = peer.future()
        yield [('b', mangle(b),), ('a', mangle(a),)], encresref
        yield unmangle(encresref.value)

    # greet is coded directly. It therefore does not support batching. If it
    # does appear in a batch, the batch is split around greet, and the call to
    # greet is done in its own roundtrip.
    def greet(self, name=None):
        return unmangle(self._submitone('greet', [('name', mangle(name),)]))

# demo remote usage

myproxy = remotething(myserver)
print()
print("== Remote")
use(myproxy)