mercurial/formatter.py
author David Soria Parra <davidsp@fb.com>
Tue, 14 Oct 2014 20:35:17 -0700
changeset 22977 29ae3b190ec5
parent 22701 cb28d2b3db0b
child 24321 0a714a1f7d5c
permissions -rw-r--r--
histedit: use state object where necessary We are using the properties from the state object where necessary and ensure that the state is set correctly.
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
16134
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
     1
# formatter.py - generic output formatting for mercurial
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
     2
#
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
     3
# Copyright 2012 Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
     4
#
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
     5
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
     6
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
     7
22430
968247e8f4ac formatter: add pickle format
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22428
diff changeset
     8
import cPickle
22701
cb28d2b3db0b formatter: add general way to switch hex/short functions
Yuya Nishihara <yuya@tcha.org>
parents: 22674
diff changeset
     9
from node import hex, short
22428
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
    10
from i18n import _
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
    11
import encoding, util
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
    12
16134
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    13
class baseformatter(object):
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    14
    def __init__(self, ui, topic, opts):
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    15
        self._ui = ui
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    16
        self._topic = topic
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    17
        self._style = opts.get("style")
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    18
        self._template = opts.get("template")
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    19
        self._item = None
22701
cb28d2b3db0b formatter: add general way to switch hex/short functions
Yuya Nishihara <yuya@tcha.org>
parents: 22674
diff changeset
    20
        # function to convert node to string suitable for this output
cb28d2b3db0b formatter: add general way to switch hex/short functions
Yuya Nishihara <yuya@tcha.org>
parents: 22674
diff changeset
    21
        self.hexfunc = hex
22447
2642ce9be6ef formatter: correct bool testing which should be __nonzero__ in Python 2
Yuya Nishihara <yuya@tcha.org>
parents: 22430
diff changeset
    22
    def __nonzero__(self):
16134
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    23
        '''return False if we're not doing real templating so we can
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    24
        skip extra work'''
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    25
        return True
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    26
    def _showitem(self):
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    27
        '''show a formatted item once all data is collected'''
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    28
        pass
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    29
    def startitem(self):
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    30
        '''begin an item in the format list'''
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    31
        if self._item is not None:
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    32
            self._showitem()
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    33
        self._item = {}
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    34
    def data(self, **data):
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    35
        '''insert data into item that's not shown in default output'''
17630
ff5ed1ecd43a formatter: improve implementation of data method
David M. Carr <david@carrclan.us>
parents: 17597
diff changeset
    36
        self._item.update(data)
16134
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    37
    def write(self, fields, deftext, *fielddata, **opts):
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    38
        '''do default text output while assigning data to item'''
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    39
        for k, v in zip(fields.split(), fielddata):
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    40
            self._item[k] = v
17909
3326fd05eb1f formatter: add condwrite method
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 17630
diff changeset
    41
    def condwrite(self, cond, fields, deftext, *fielddata, **opts):
3326fd05eb1f formatter: add condwrite method
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 17630
diff changeset
    42
        '''do conditional write (primarily for plain formatter)'''
3326fd05eb1f formatter: add condwrite method
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 17630
diff changeset
    43
        for k, v in zip(fields.split(), fielddata):
3326fd05eb1f formatter: add condwrite method
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 17630
diff changeset
    44
            self._item[k] = v
16134
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    45
    def plain(self, text, **opts):
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    46
        '''show raw text for non-templated mode'''
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    47
        pass
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    48
    def end(self):
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    49
        '''end output for the formatter'''
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    50
        if self._item is not None:
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    51
            self._showitem()
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    52
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    53
class plainformatter(baseformatter):
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    54
    '''the default text output scheme'''
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    55
    def __init__(self, ui, topic, opts):
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    56
        baseformatter.__init__(self, ui, topic, opts)
22701
cb28d2b3db0b formatter: add general way to switch hex/short functions
Yuya Nishihara <yuya@tcha.org>
parents: 22674
diff changeset
    57
        if ui.debugflag:
cb28d2b3db0b formatter: add general way to switch hex/short functions
Yuya Nishihara <yuya@tcha.org>
parents: 22674
diff changeset
    58
            self.hexfunc = hex
cb28d2b3db0b formatter: add general way to switch hex/short functions
Yuya Nishihara <yuya@tcha.org>
parents: 22674
diff changeset
    59
        else:
cb28d2b3db0b formatter: add general way to switch hex/short functions
Yuya Nishihara <yuya@tcha.org>
parents: 22674
diff changeset
    60
            self.hexfunc = short
22447
2642ce9be6ef formatter: correct bool testing which should be __nonzero__ in Python 2
Yuya Nishihara <yuya@tcha.org>
parents: 22430
diff changeset
    61
    def __nonzero__(self):
16134
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    62
        return False
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    63
    def startitem(self):
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    64
        pass
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    65
    def data(self, **data):
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    66
        pass
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    67
    def write(self, fields, deftext, *fielddata, **opts):
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    68
        self._ui.write(deftext % fielddata, **opts)
17909
3326fd05eb1f formatter: add condwrite method
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 17630
diff changeset
    69
    def condwrite(self, cond, fields, deftext, *fielddata, **opts):
3326fd05eb1f formatter: add condwrite method
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 17630
diff changeset
    70
        '''do conditional write'''
3326fd05eb1f formatter: add condwrite method
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 17630
diff changeset
    71
        if cond:
3326fd05eb1f formatter: add condwrite method
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 17630
diff changeset
    72
            self._ui.write(deftext % fielddata, **opts)
16134
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    73
    def plain(self, text, **opts):
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    74
        self._ui.write(text, **opts)
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    75
    def end(self):
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    76
        pass
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    77
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    78
class debugformatter(baseformatter):
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    79
    def __init__(self, ui, topic, opts):
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    80
        baseformatter.__init__(self, ui, topic, opts)
22424
1f72226064b8 formatter: make debug style match Python syntax
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 17909
diff changeset
    81
        self._ui.write("%s = [\n" % self._topic)
16134
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    82
    def _showitem(self):
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    83
        self._ui.write("    " + repr(self._item) + ",\n")
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    84
    def end(self):
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    85
        baseformatter.end(self)
22424
1f72226064b8 formatter: make debug style match Python syntax
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 17909
diff changeset
    86
        self._ui.write("]\n")
16134
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    87
22430
968247e8f4ac formatter: add pickle format
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22428
diff changeset
    88
class pickleformatter(baseformatter):
968247e8f4ac formatter: add pickle format
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22428
diff changeset
    89
    def __init__(self, ui, topic, opts):
968247e8f4ac formatter: add pickle format
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22428
diff changeset
    90
        baseformatter.__init__(self, ui, topic, opts)
968247e8f4ac formatter: add pickle format
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22428
diff changeset
    91
        self._data = []
968247e8f4ac formatter: add pickle format
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22428
diff changeset
    92
    def _showitem(self):
968247e8f4ac formatter: add pickle format
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22428
diff changeset
    93
        self._data.append(self._item)
968247e8f4ac formatter: add pickle format
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22428
diff changeset
    94
    def end(self):
968247e8f4ac formatter: add pickle format
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22428
diff changeset
    95
        baseformatter.end(self)
968247e8f4ac formatter: add pickle format
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22428
diff changeset
    96
        self._ui.write(cPickle.dumps(self._data))
968247e8f4ac formatter: add pickle format
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22428
diff changeset
    97
22474
9da0ef363861 formatter: extract function that encode values to json string
Yuya Nishihara <yuya@tcha.org>
parents: 22447
diff changeset
    98
def _jsonifyobj(v):
22475
17eeda31e52b formatter: have jsonformatter accept tuple as value
Yuya Nishihara <yuya@tcha.org>
parents: 22474
diff changeset
    99
    if isinstance(v, tuple):
17eeda31e52b formatter: have jsonformatter accept tuple as value
Yuya Nishihara <yuya@tcha.org>
parents: 22474
diff changeset
   100
        return '[' + ', '.join(_jsonifyobj(e) for e in v) + ']'
22674
06c8b58647b9 formatter: convert booleans to json
Yuya Nishihara <yuya@tcha.org>
parents: 22476
diff changeset
   101
    elif v is True:
06c8b58647b9 formatter: convert booleans to json
Yuya Nishihara <yuya@tcha.org>
parents: 22476
diff changeset
   102
        return 'true'
06c8b58647b9 formatter: convert booleans to json
Yuya Nishihara <yuya@tcha.org>
parents: 22476
diff changeset
   103
    elif v is False:
06c8b58647b9 formatter: convert booleans to json
Yuya Nishihara <yuya@tcha.org>
parents: 22476
diff changeset
   104
        return 'false'
22476
a0829ec34dbd formatter: convert float value to json
Yuya Nishihara <yuya@tcha.org>
parents: 22475
diff changeset
   105
    elif isinstance(v, (int, float)):
a0829ec34dbd formatter: convert float value to json
Yuya Nishihara <yuya@tcha.org>
parents: 22475
diff changeset
   106
        return str(v)
22474
9da0ef363861 formatter: extract function that encode values to json string
Yuya Nishihara <yuya@tcha.org>
parents: 22447
diff changeset
   107
    else:
9da0ef363861 formatter: extract function that encode values to json string
Yuya Nishihara <yuya@tcha.org>
parents: 22447
diff changeset
   108
        return '"%s"' % encoding.jsonescape(v)
9da0ef363861 formatter: extract function that encode values to json string
Yuya Nishihara <yuya@tcha.org>
parents: 22447
diff changeset
   109
22428
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   110
class jsonformatter(baseformatter):
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   111
    def __init__(self, ui, topic, opts):
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   112
        baseformatter.__init__(self, ui, topic, opts)
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   113
        self._ui.write("[")
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   114
        self._ui._first = True
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   115
    def _showitem(self):
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   116
        if self._ui._first:
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   117
            self._ui._first = False
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   118
        else:
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   119
            self._ui.write(",")
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   120
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   121
        self._ui.write("\n {\n")
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   122
        first = True
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   123
        for k, v in sorted(self._item.items()):
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   124
            if first:
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   125
                first = False
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   126
            else:
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   127
                self._ui.write(",\n")
22474
9da0ef363861 formatter: extract function that encode values to json string
Yuya Nishihara <yuya@tcha.org>
parents: 22447
diff changeset
   128
            self._ui.write('  "%s": %s' % (k, _jsonifyobj(v)))
22428
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   129
        self._ui.write("\n }")
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   130
    def end(self):
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   131
        baseformatter.end(self)
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   132
        self._ui.write("\n]\n")
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   133
16134
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
   134
def formatter(ui, topic, opts):
22428
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   135
    template = opts.get("template", "")
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   136
    if template == "json":
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   137
        return jsonformatter(ui, topic, opts)
22430
968247e8f4ac formatter: add pickle format
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22428
diff changeset
   138
    elif template == "pickle":
968247e8f4ac formatter: add pickle format
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22428
diff changeset
   139
        return pickleformatter(ui, topic, opts)
22428
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   140
    elif template == "debug":
16134
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
   141
        return debugformatter(ui, topic, opts)
22428
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   142
    elif template != "":
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   143
        raise util.Abort(_("custom templates not yet supported"))
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   144
    elif ui.configbool('ui', 'formatdebug'):
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   145
        return debugformatter(ui, topic, opts)
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   146
    elif ui.configbool('ui', 'formatjson'):
427e80a18ef8 formatter: add json formatter
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents: 22424
diff changeset
   147
        return jsonformatter(ui, topic, opts)
16134
3c0327ea20c0 formatter: add basic formatters
Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
parents:
diff changeset
   148
    return plainformatter(ui, topic, opts)