tests/test-merge-revert2.t

posix, windows: introduce cachestat

This class contains a stat result, and possibly other file info to reliably
determine between two points in time whether a file has changed.

Uniquely identifying a file gives us that reliability because we either
atomic rename or append. So one of two will happen: the file 'id' will change,
or the size of the file will change.

posix implements it simply by calling os.stat() and checking if the result
has st_ino.

For now on Windows we always assume the path is uncacheable. This can be
improved on NTFS due to file IDs: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa363788(v=vs.85).aspx

So we need to find out if a file path is on an NTFS drive, for that we have:

- GetVolumeInformation, which unfortunately only works with a root path (but is available on XP)
- GetVolumeInformationByHandleW, works on a full file path but requires Vista or higher

  $ hg init

  $ echo "added file1" > file1
  $ echo "another line of text" >> file1
  $ echo "added file2" > file2
  $ hg add file1 file2
  $ hg commit -m "added file1 and file2"

  $ echo "changed file1" >> file1
  $ hg commit -m "changed file1"

  $ hg -q log
  1:dfab7f3c2efb
  0:c3fa057dd86f
  $ hg id
  dfab7f3c2efb tip

  $ hg update -C 0
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ hg id
  c3fa057dd86f

  $ echo "changed file1" >> file1
  $ hg id
  c3fa057dd86f+

  $ hg revert --no-backup --all
  reverting file1
  $ hg diff
  $ hg status
  $ hg id
  c3fa057dd86f

  $ hg update
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ hg diff
  $ hg status
  $ hg id
  dfab7f3c2efb tip

  $ hg update -C 0
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ echo "changed file1 different" >> file1

  $ hg update
  merging file1
  warning: conflicts during merge.
  merging file1 failed!
  0 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 1 files unresolved
  use 'hg resolve' to retry unresolved file merges
  [1]

  $ hg diff --nodates
  diff -r dfab7f3c2efb file1
  --- a/file1
  +++ b/file1
  @@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
   added file1
   another line of text
  +<<<<<<< local
  +changed file1 different
  +=======
   changed file1
  +>>>>>>> other

  $ hg status
  M file1
  ? file1.orig
  $ hg id
  dfab7f3c2efb+ tip

  $ hg revert --no-backup --all
  reverting file1
  $ hg diff
  $ hg status
  ? file1.orig
  $ hg id
  dfab7f3c2efb tip

  $ hg revert -r tip --no-backup --all
  $ hg diff
  $ hg status
  ? file1.orig
  $ hg id
  dfab7f3c2efb tip

  $ hg update -C
  0 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ hg diff
  $ hg status
  ? file1.orig
  $ hg id
  dfab7f3c2efb tip