tests/test-issue2137.t

revset: explicitely tag alias arguments for expansion

The current revset alias expansion code works like:
1- Get the replacement tree
2- Substitute the variables in the replacement tree
3- Expand the replacement tree

It makes it easy to substitute alias arguments because the placeholders
are always replaced before the updated replacement tree is expanded
again. Unfortunately, to fix other alias expansion issues, we need to
reorder the sequence and delay the argument substitution. To solve this,
a new "virtual" construct called _aliasarg() is introduced and injected
when parsing the aliases definitions. Only _aliasarg() will be
substituted in the argument expansion phase instead of all regular
matching string. We also check user inputs do not contain unexpected
_aliasarg() instances to avoid argument injections.

http://mercurial.selenic.com/bts/issue2137

Setup:

create a little extension that has 3 side-effects:
1) ensure changelog data is not inlined
2) make revlog to use lazyparser
3) test that repo.lookup() works
1 and 2 are preconditions for the bug; 3 is the bug.

  $ cat > commitwrapper.py <<EOF
  > from mercurial import extensions, node, revlog
  > 
  > def reposetup(ui, repo):
  >     def wrapcommit(orig, *args, **kwargs):
  >         result = orig(*args, **kwargs)
  >         tip1 = node.short(repo.changelog.tip())
  >         tip2 = node.short(repo.lookup(tip1))
  >         assert tip1 == tip2
  >         ui.write('new tip: %s\n' % tip1)
  >         return result
  > 
  >     extensions.wrapfunction(repo, 'commit', wrapcommit)
  > 
  > def extsetup(ui):
  >     revlog._maxinline = 8             # split out 00changelog.d early
  >     revlog._prereadsize = 8           # use revlog.lazyparser
  > EOF

  $ cat >> $HGRCPATH <<EOF
  > [extensions]
  > commitwrapper = `pwd`/commitwrapper.py
  > EOF

  $ hg init repo1
  $ cd repo1
  $ echo a > a
  $ hg commit -A -m'add a with a long commit message to make the changelog a bit bigger'
  adding a
  new tip: 553596fad57b

Test that new changesets are visible to repo.lookup():

  $ echo a >> a
  $ hg commit -m'one more commit to demonstrate the bug'
  new tip: 799ae3599e0e

  $ hg tip
  changeset:   1:799ae3599e0e
  tag:         tip
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     one more commit to demonstrate the bug