tests/test-install.t

tests: invoke printenv.py via sh -c for test portability

On Windows platform, invoking printenv.py directly via hook is
problematic, because:

  - unless binding between *.py suffix and python runtime, application
    selector dialog is displayed, and running test is blocked at each
    printenv.py invocations

  - it isn't safe to assume binding between *.py suffix and python
    runtime, because application binding is easily broken

    For example, installing IDE (VisualStudio with Python Tools, or
    so) often requires binding between source files and IDE itself.

This patch invokes printenv.py via sh -c for test portability. This is
a kind of follow up for d19787db6fe0, which eliminated explicit
"python" for printenv.py. There are already other 'sh -c "printenv.py"'
in *.t files, and this fix should be reasonable.

This changes were confirmed in cases below:

  - without any application binding for *.py suffix
  - with binding between *.py suffix and VisualStudio

This patch also replaces "echo + redirection" style with "heredoc"
style, because:

  - hook command line is parsed by cmd.exe as shell at first, and
  - single quotation can't quote arguments on cmd.exe, therefore,
  - "printenv.py foobar" should be quoted by double quotation, but
  - nested quoting (or tricky escaping) isn't readable

hg debuginstall
  $ hg debuginstall
  checking encoding (ascii)...
  checking Python executable (*) (glob)
  checking Python version (2.*) (glob)
  checking Python lib (*lib*)... (glob)
  checking Python security support (*) (glob)
    TLS 1.2 not supported by Python install; network connections lack modern security (?)
    SNI not supported by Python install; may have connectivity issues with some servers (?)
  checking Mercurial version (*) (glob)
  checking Mercurial custom build (*) (glob)
  checking module policy (*) (glob)
  checking installed modules (*mercurial)... (glob)
  checking templates (*mercurial?templates)... (glob)
  checking default template (*mercurial?templates?map-cmdline.default) (glob)
  checking commit editor... (* -c "import sys; sys.exit(0)") (glob)
  checking username (test)
  no problems detected

hg debuginstall JSON
  $ hg debuginstall -Tjson | sed 's|\\\\|\\|g'
  [
   {
    "defaulttemplate": "*mercurial?templates?map-cmdline.default", (glob)
    "defaulttemplateerror": null,
    "defaulttemplatenotfound": "default",
    "editor": "* -c \"import sys; sys.exit(0)\"", (glob)
    "editornotfound": false,
    "encoding": "ascii",
    "encodingerror": null,
    "extensionserror": null,
    "hgmodulepolicy": "*", (glob)
    "hgmodules": "*mercurial", (glob)
    "hgver": "*", (glob)
    "hgverextra": "*", (glob)
    "problems": 0,
    "pythonexe": "*", (glob)
    "pythonlib": "*", (glob)
    "pythonsecurity": [*], (glob)
    "pythonver": "*.*.*", (glob)
    "templatedirs": "*mercurial?templates", (glob)
    "username": "test",
    "usernameerror": null,
    "vinotfound": false
   }
  ]

hg debuginstall with no username
  $ HGUSER= hg debuginstall
  checking encoding (ascii)...
  checking Python executable (*) (glob)
  checking Python version (2.*) (glob)
  checking Python lib (*lib*)... (glob)
  checking Python security support (*) (glob)
    TLS 1.2 not supported by Python install; network connections lack modern security (?)
    SNI not supported by Python install; may have connectivity issues with some servers (?)
  checking Mercurial version (*) (glob)
  checking Mercurial custom build (*) (glob)
  checking module policy (*) (glob)
  checking installed modules (*mercurial)... (glob)
  checking templates (*mercurial?templates)... (glob)
  checking default template (*mercurial?templates?map-cmdline.default) (glob)
  checking commit editor... (* -c "import sys; sys.exit(0)") (glob)
  checking username...
   no username supplied
   (specify a username in your configuration file)
  1 problems detected, please check your install!
  [1]

path variables are expanded (~ is the same as $TESTTMP)
  $ mkdir tools
  $ touch tools/testeditor.exe
#if execbit
  $ chmod 755 tools/testeditor.exe
#endif
  $ hg debuginstall --config ui.editor=~/tools/testeditor.exe
  checking encoding (ascii)...
  checking Python executable (*) (glob)
  checking Python version (*) (glob)
  checking Python lib (*lib*)... (glob)
  checking Python security support (*) (glob)
    TLS 1.2 not supported by Python install; network connections lack modern security (?)
    SNI not supported by Python install; may have connectivity issues with some servers (?)
  checking Mercurial version (*) (glob)
  checking Mercurial custom build (*) (glob)
  checking module policy (*) (glob)
  checking installed modules (*mercurial)... (glob)
  checking templates (*mercurial?templates)... (glob)
  checking default template (*mercurial?templates?map-cmdline.default) (glob)
  checking commit editor... (* -c "import sys; sys.exit(0)") (glob)
  checking username (test)
  no problems detected

#if test-repo
  $ . "$TESTDIR/helpers-testrepo.sh"

  $ cat >> wixxml.py << EOF
  > import os, subprocess, sys
  > import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
  > 
  > # MSYS mangles the path if it expands $TESTDIR
  > testdir = os.environ['TESTDIR']
  > ns = {'wix' : 'http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi'}
  > 
  > def directory(node, relpath):
  >     '''generator of files in the xml node, rooted at relpath'''
  >     dirs = node.findall('./{%(wix)s}Directory' % ns)
  > 
  >     for d in dirs:
  >         for subfile in directory(d, relpath + d.attrib['Name'] + '/'):
  >             yield subfile
  > 
  >     files = node.findall('./{%(wix)s}Component/{%(wix)s}File' % ns)
  > 
  >     for f in files:
  >         yield relpath + f.attrib['Name']
  > 
  > def hgdirectory(relpath):
  >     '''generator of tracked files, rooted at relpath'''
  >     hgdir = "%s/../mercurial" % (testdir)
  >     args = ['hg', '--cwd', hgdir, 'files', relpath]
  >     proc = subprocess.Popen(args, stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
  >                             stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
  >     output = proc.communicate()[0]
  > 
  >     slash = '/'
  >     for line in output.splitlines():
  >         if os.name == 'nt':
  >             yield line.replace(os.sep, slash)
  >         else:
  >             yield line
  > 
  > tracked = [f for f in hgdirectory(sys.argv[1])]
  > 
  > xml = ET.parse("%s/../contrib/wix/%s.wxs" % (testdir, sys.argv[1]))
  > root = xml.getroot()
  > dir = root.find('.//{%(wix)s}DirectoryRef' % ns)
  > 
  > installed = [f for f in directory(dir, '')]
  > 
  > print('Not installed:')
  > for f in sorted(set(tracked) - set(installed)):
  >     print('  %s' % f)
  > 
  > print('Not tracked:')
  > for f in sorted(set(installed) - set(tracked)):
  >     print('  %s' % f)
  > EOF

  $ python wixxml.py help
  Not installed:
    help/common.txt
    help/hg-ssh.8.txt
    help/hg.1.txt
    help/hgignore.5.txt
    help/hgrc.5.txt
  Not tracked:

  $ python wixxml.py templates
  Not installed:
  Not tracked:

#endif