mercurial/rcutil.py

worker: avoid potential partial write of pickled data

Previously, the code wrote the pickled data using os.write(). However,
os.write() can write less bytes than passed to it. To trigger the problem, the
pickled data had to be larger than 2147479552 bytes on my system.

Instead, open a file object and pass it to pickle.dump(). This also has the
advantage that it doesn’t buffer the whole pickled data in memory.

Note that the opened file must be buffered because pickle doesn’t support
unbuffered streams because unbuffered streams’ write() method might write less
bytes than passed to it (like os.write()) but pickle.dump() relies on that all
bytes are written (see https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/93050).

The side effect of using a file object and a with statement is that wfd is
explicitly closed now while it seems like before it was implicitly closed by
process exit.

# rcutil.py - utilities about config paths, special config sections etc.
#
#  Copyright Mercurial Contributors
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.


import os

from . import (
    encoding,
    pycompat,
    util,
)

from .utils import resourceutil

if pycompat.iswindows:
    from . import scmwindows as scmplatform
else:
    from . import scmposix as scmplatform

fallbackpager = scmplatform.fallbackpager
systemrcpath = scmplatform.systemrcpath
userrcpath = scmplatform.userrcpath


def _expandrcpath(path):
    '''path could be a file or a directory. return a list of file paths'''
    p = util.expandpath(path)
    if os.path.isdir(p):
        join = os.path.join
        return sorted(
            join(p, f) for f, k in util.listdir(p) if f.endswith(b'.rc')
        )
    return [p]


def envrcitems(env=None):
    """Return [(section, name, value, source)] config items.

    The config items are extracted from environment variables specified by env,
    used to override systemrc, but not userrc.

    If env is not provided, encoding.environ will be used.
    """
    if env is None:
        env = encoding.environ
    checklist = [
        (b'EDITOR', b'ui', b'editor'),
        (b'VISUAL', b'ui', b'editor'),
        (b'PAGER', b'pager', b'pager'),
    ]
    result = []
    for envname, section, configname in checklist:
        if envname not in env:
            continue
        result.append((section, configname, env[envname], b'$%s' % envname))
    return result


def default_rc_resources():
    """return rc resource IDs in defaultrc"""
    rsrcs = resourceutil.contents(b'mercurial.defaultrc')
    return [
        (b'mercurial.defaultrc', r)
        for r in sorted(rsrcs)
        if resourceutil.is_resource(b'mercurial.defaultrc', r)
        and r.endswith(b'.rc')
    ]


def rccomponents():
    """return an ordered [(type, obj)] about where to load configs.

    respect $HGRCPATH. if $HGRCPATH is empty, only .hg/hgrc of current repo is
    used. if $HGRCPATH is not set, the platform default will be used.

    if a directory is provided, *.rc files under it will be used.

    type could be either 'path', 'items' or 'resource'. If type is 'path',
    obj is a string, and is the config file path. if type is 'items', obj is a
    list of (section, name, value, source) that should fill the config directly.
    If type is 'resource', obj is a tuple of (package name, resource name).
    """
    envrc = (b'items', envrcitems())

    if b'HGRCPATH' in encoding.environ:
        # assume HGRCPATH is all about user configs so environments can be
        # overridden.
        _rccomponents = [envrc]
        for p in encoding.environ[b'HGRCPATH'].split(pycompat.ospathsep):
            if not p:
                continue
            _rccomponents.extend((b'path', p) for p in _expandrcpath(p))
    else:
        _rccomponents = [(b'resource', r) for r in default_rc_resources()]

        normpaths = lambda paths: [
            (b'path', os.path.normpath(p)) for p in paths
        ]
        _rccomponents.extend(normpaths(systemrcpath()))
        _rccomponents.append(envrc)
        _rccomponents.extend(normpaths(userrcpath()))
    return _rccomponents


def defaultpagerenv():
    """return a dict of default environment variables and their values,
    intended to be set before starting a pager.
    """
    return {b'LESS': b'FRX', b'LV': b'-c'}


def use_repo_hgrc():
    """True if repositories `.hg/hgrc` config should be read"""
    return b'HGRCSKIPREPO' not in encoding.environ