tests/get-with-headers.py

worker: avoid potential partial write of pickled data

Previously, the code wrote the pickled data using os.write(). However,
os.write() can write less bytes than passed to it. To trigger the problem, the
pickled data had to be larger than 2147479552 bytes on my system.

Instead, open a file object and pass it to pickle.dump(). This also has the
advantage that it doesn’t buffer the whole pickled data in memory.

Note that the opened file must be buffered because pickle doesn’t support
unbuffered streams because unbuffered streams’ write() method might write less
bytes than passed to it (like os.write()) but pickle.dump() relies on that all
bytes are written (see https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/93050).

The side effect of using a file object and a with statement is that wfd is
explicitly closed now while it seems like before it was implicitly closed by
process exit.

#!/usr/bin/env python

"""This does HTTP GET requests given a host:port and path and returns
a subset of the headers plus the body of the result."""


import argparse
import json
import os
import sys

from mercurial import (
    pycompat,
    util,
)

httplib = util.httplib

try:
    import msvcrt

    msvcrt.setmode(sys.stdout.fileno(), os.O_BINARY)
    msvcrt.setmode(sys.stderr.fileno(), os.O_BINARY)
except ImportError:
    pass

stdout = getattr(sys.stdout, 'buffer', sys.stdout)

parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('--twice', action='store_true')
parser.add_argument('--headeronly', action='store_true')
parser.add_argument('--json', action='store_true')
parser.add_argument('--hgproto')
parser.add_argument(
    '--requestheader',
    nargs='*',
    default=[],
    help='Send an additional HTTP request header. Argument '
    'value is <header>=<value>',
)
parser.add_argument('--bodyfile', help='Write HTTP response body to a file')
parser.add_argument('host')
parser.add_argument('path')
parser.add_argument('show', nargs='*')

args = parser.parse_args()

twice = args.twice
headeronly = args.headeronly
formatjson = args.json
hgproto = args.hgproto
requestheaders = args.requestheader

tag = None


def request(host, path, show):
    assert not path.startswith('/'), path
    global tag
    headers = {}
    if tag:
        headers['If-None-Match'] = tag
    if hgproto:
        headers['X-HgProto-1'] = hgproto

    for header in requestheaders:
        key, value = header.split('=', 1)
        headers[key] = value

    conn = httplib.HTTPConnection(host)
    conn.request("GET", '/' + path, None, headers)
    response = conn.getresponse()
    stdout.write(
        b'%d %s\n' % (response.status, response.reason.encode('ascii'))
    )
    if show[:1] == ['-']:
        show = sorted(
            h for h, v in response.getheaders() if h.lower() not in show
        )
    for h in [h.lower() for h in show]:
        if response.getheader(h, None) is not None:
            stdout.write(
                b"%s: %s\n"
                % (h.encode('ascii'), response.getheader(h).encode('ascii'))
            )
    if headeronly:
        # still read the body to prevent windows to be unhappy about that
        # (this might some flakyness in test-hgweb-filelog.t on Windows)
        data = response.read()
    else:
        stdout.write(b'\n')
        data = response.read()

        if args.bodyfile:
            bodyfh = open(args.bodyfile, 'wb')
        else:
            bodyfh = stdout

        # Pretty print JSON. This also has the beneficial side-effect
        # of verifying emitted JSON is well-formed.
        if formatjson:
            # json.dumps() will print trailing newlines. Eliminate them
            # to make tests easier to write.
            data = pycompat.json_loads(data)
            lines = json.dumps(data, sort_keys=True, indent=2).splitlines()
            for line in lines:
                bodyfh.write(pycompat.sysbytes(line.rstrip()))
                bodyfh.write(b'\n')
        else:
            bodyfh.write(data)

        if args.bodyfile:
            bodyfh.close()

    if twice and response.getheader('ETag', None):
        tag = response.getheader('ETag')

    # further try to please the windows-flakyness deity
    conn.close()

    return response.status


status = request(args.host, args.path, args.show)
if twice:
    status = request(args.host, args.path, args.show)

if 200 <= status <= 305:
    sys.exit(0)
sys.exit(1)