hgext/fetch.py

revset: introduce new operator "##" to concatenate strings/symbols at runtime

Before this patch, there is no way to concatenate strings at runtime.

For example, to search for the issue ID "1234" in descriptions against
all of "issue 1234", "issue:1234", issue1234" and "bug(1234)"
patterns, the revset below should be written fully from scratch for
each issue ID.

    grep(r"\bissue[ :]?1234\b|\bbug\(1234\)")

This patch introduces new infix operator "##" to concatenate
strings/symbols at runtime. Operator symbol "##" comes from the same
one of C pre-processor. This concatenation allows parametrizing a part
of strings in revset queries.

In the case of example above, the definition of the revset alias using
operator "##" below can search issue ID "1234" in complicated patterns
by "issue(1234)" simply:

    issue($1) = grep(r"\bissue[ :]?" ## $1 ## r"\b|\bbug\(" ## $1 ## r"\)")

"##" operator does:

  - concatenate not only strings but also symbols into the string

    Exact distinction between strings and symbols seems not to be
    convenience, because it is tiresome for users (and
    "revset.getstring" treats both similarly)

    For example of revset alias "issue()", "issue(1234)" is easier
    than "issue('1234')".

  - have higher priority than any other prefix, infix and postfix
    operators (like as "##" of C pre-processor)

    This patch (re-)assigns the priority 20 to "##", and 21 to "(",
    because priority 19 is already assigned to "-" as prefix "negate".

# fetch.py - pull and merge remote changes
#
# Copyright 2006 Vadim Gelfer <[e-mail]>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

'''pull, update and merge in one command (DEPRECATED)'''

from mercurial.i18n import _
from mercurial.node import short
from mercurial import commands, cmdutil, hg, util, error
from mercurial.lock import release
from mercurial import exchange

cmdtable = {}
command = cmdutil.command(cmdtable)
testedwith = 'internal'

@command('fetch',
    [('r', 'rev', [],
     _('a specific revision you would like to pull'), _('REV')),
    ('e', 'edit', None, _('invoke editor on commit messages')),
    ('', 'force-editor', None, _('edit commit message (DEPRECATED)')),
    ('', 'switch-parent', None, _('switch parents when merging')),
    ] + commands.commitopts + commands.commitopts2 + commands.remoteopts,
    _('hg fetch [SOURCE]'))
def fetch(ui, repo, source='default', **opts):
    '''pull changes from a remote repository, merge new changes if needed.

    This finds all changes from the repository at the specified path
    or URL and adds them to the local repository.

    If the pulled changes add a new branch head, the head is
    automatically merged, and the result of the merge is committed.
    Otherwise, the working directory is updated to include the new
    changes.

    When a merge is needed, the working directory is first updated to
    the newly pulled changes. Local changes are then merged into the
    pulled changes. To switch the merge order, use --switch-parent.

    See :hg:`help dates` for a list of formats valid for -d/--date.

    Returns 0 on success.
    '''

    date = opts.get('date')
    if date:
        opts['date'] = util.parsedate(date)

    parent, _p2 = repo.dirstate.parents()
    branch = repo.dirstate.branch()
    try:
        branchnode = repo.branchtip(branch)
    except error.RepoLookupError:
        branchnode = None
    if parent != branchnode:
        raise util.Abort(_('working dir not at branch tip '
                           '(use "hg update" to check out branch tip)'))

    wlock = lock = None
    try:
        wlock = repo.wlock()
        lock = repo.lock()

        cmdutil.bailifchanged(repo)

        bheads = repo.branchheads(branch)
        bheads = [head for head in bheads if len(repo[head].children()) == 0]
        if len(bheads) > 1:
            raise util.Abort(_('multiple heads in this branch '
                               '(use "hg heads ." and "hg merge" to merge)'))

        other = hg.peer(repo, opts, ui.expandpath(source))
        ui.status(_('pulling from %s\n') %
                  util.hidepassword(ui.expandpath(source)))
        revs = None
        if opts['rev']:
            try:
                revs = [other.lookup(rev) for rev in opts['rev']]
            except error.CapabilityError:
                err = _("other repository doesn't support revision lookup, "
                        "so a rev cannot be specified.")
                raise util.Abort(err)

        # Are there any changes at all?
        modheads = exchange.pull(repo, other, heads=revs).cgresult
        if modheads == 0:
            return 0

        # Is this a simple fast-forward along the current branch?
        newheads = repo.branchheads(branch)
        newchildren = repo.changelog.nodesbetween([parent], newheads)[2]
        if len(newheads) == 1 and len(newchildren):
            if newchildren[0] != parent:
                return hg.update(repo, newchildren[0])
            else:
                return 0

        # Are there more than one additional branch heads?
        newchildren = [n for n in newchildren if n != parent]
        newparent = parent
        if newchildren:
            newparent = newchildren[0]
            hg.clean(repo, newparent)
        newheads = [n for n in newheads if n != newparent]
        if len(newheads) > 1:
            ui.status(_('not merging with %d other new branch heads '
                        '(use "hg heads ." and "hg merge" to merge them)\n') %
                      (len(newheads) - 1))
            return 1

        if not newheads:
            return 0

        # Otherwise, let's merge.
        err = False
        if newheads:
            # By default, we consider the repository we're pulling
            # *from* as authoritative, so we merge our changes into
            # theirs.
            if opts['switch_parent']:
                firstparent, secondparent = newparent, newheads[0]
            else:
                firstparent, secondparent = newheads[0], newparent
                ui.status(_('updating to %d:%s\n') %
                          (repo.changelog.rev(firstparent),
                           short(firstparent)))
            hg.clean(repo, firstparent)
            ui.status(_('merging with %d:%s\n') %
                      (repo.changelog.rev(secondparent), short(secondparent)))
            err = hg.merge(repo, secondparent, remind=False)

        if not err:
            # we don't translate commit messages
            message = (cmdutil.logmessage(ui, opts) or
                       ('Automated merge with %s' %
                        util.removeauth(other.url())))
            editopt = opts.get('edit') or opts.get('force_editor')
            editor = cmdutil.getcommiteditor(edit=editopt, editform='fetch')
            n = repo.commit(message, opts['user'], opts['date'], editor=editor)
            ui.status(_('new changeset %d:%s merges remote changes '
                        'with local\n') % (repo.changelog.rev(n),
                                           short(n)))

        return err

    finally:
        release(lock, wlock)