mercurial/templater.py
author Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Sun, 25 Jan 2009 12:07:41 -0600
changeset 7707 64fd7f6d3b40
parent 7434 cf7741aa1e96
child 7966 aa983c3d94a9
permissions -rw-r--r--
fix up tests for paths and urls help
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# templater.py - template expansion for output
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#
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# Copyright 2005, 2006 Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
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#
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# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
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# of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
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from i18n import _
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import re, sys, os
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from mercurial import util
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path = ['templates', '../templates']
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def parsestring(s, quoted=True):
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    '''parse a string using simple c-like syntax.
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    string must be in quotes if quoted is True.'''
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    if quoted:
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        if len(s) < 2 or s[0] != s[-1]:
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            raise SyntaxError(_('unmatched quotes'))
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        return s[1:-1].decode('string_escape')
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    return s.decode('string_escape')
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class templater(object):
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    '''template expansion engine.
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    template expansion works like this. a map file contains key=value
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    pairs. if value is quoted, it is treated as string. otherwise, it
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    is treated as name of template file.
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    templater is asked to expand a key in map. it looks up key, and
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    looks for strings like this: {foo}. it expands {foo} by looking up
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    foo in map, and substituting it. expansion is recursive: it stops
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    when there is no more {foo} to replace.
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    expansion also allows formatting and filtering.
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    format uses key to expand each item in list. syntax is
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    {key%format}.
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    filter uses function to transform value. syntax is
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    {key|filter1|filter2|...}.'''
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    template_re = re.compile(r"(?:(?:#(?=[\w\|%]+#))|(?:{(?=[\w\|%]+})))"
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                             r"(\w+)(?:(?:%(\w+))|((?:\|\w+)*))[#}]")
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    def __init__(self, mapfile, filters={}, defaults={}, cache={},
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                 minchunk=1024, maxchunk=65536):
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        '''set up template engine.
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        mapfile is name of file to read map definitions from.
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        filters is dict of functions. each transforms a value into another.
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        defaults is dict of default map definitions.'''
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        self.mapfile = mapfile or 'template'
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        self.cache = cache.copy()
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        self.map = {}
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        self.base = (mapfile and os.path.dirname(mapfile)) or ''
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        self.filters = filters
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        self.defaults = defaults
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        self.minchunk, self.maxchunk = minchunk, maxchunk
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        if not mapfile:
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            return
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        if not os.path.exists(mapfile):
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            raise util.Abort(_('style not found: %s') % mapfile)
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        i = 0
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        for l in file(mapfile):
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            l = l.strip()
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            i += 1
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            if not l or l[0] in '#;': continue
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            m = re.match(r'([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*)\s*=\s*(.+)$', l)
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            if m:
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                key, val = m.groups()
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                if val[0] in "'\"":
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                    try:
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                        self.cache[key] = parsestring(val)
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                    except SyntaxError, inst:
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                        raise SyntaxError('%s:%s: %s' %
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                                          (mapfile, i, inst.args[0]))
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                else:
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                    self.map[key] = os.path.join(self.base, val)
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            else:
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                raise SyntaxError(_("%s:%s: parse error") % (mapfile, i))
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    def __contains__(self, key):
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        return key in self.cache or key in self.map
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    def _template(self, t):
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        '''Get the template for the given template name. Use a local cache.'''
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        if not t in self.cache:
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            try:
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                self.cache[t] = file(self.map[t]).read()
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            except IOError, inst:
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                raise IOError(inst.args[0], _('template file %s: %s') %
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                              (self.map[t], inst.args[1]))
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        return self.cache[t]
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    def _process(self, tmpl, map):
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        '''Render a template. Returns a generator.'''
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        while tmpl:
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            m = self.template_re.search(tmpl)
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            if not m:
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                yield tmpl
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                break
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            start, end = m.span(0)
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            key, format, fl = m.groups()
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            if start:
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                yield tmpl[:start]
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            tmpl = tmpl[end:]
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            if key in map:
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                v = map[key]
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            else:
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                v = self.defaults.get(key, "")
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            if callable(v):
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                v = v(**map)
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            if format:
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                if not hasattr(v, '__iter__'):
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                    raise SyntaxError(_("Error expanding '%s%%%s'")
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                                      % (key, format))
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                lm = map.copy()
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                for i in v:
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                    lm.update(i)
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                    t = self._template(format)
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                    yield self._process(t, lm)
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            else:
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                if fl:
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                    for f in fl.split("|")[1:]:
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                        v = self.filters[f](v)
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                yield v
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    def __call__(self, t, **map):
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        stream = self.expand(t, **map)
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        if self.minchunk:
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            stream = util.increasingchunks(stream, min=self.minchunk,
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                                           max=self.maxchunk)
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        return stream
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    def expand(self, t, **map):
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        '''Perform expansion. t is name of map element to expand. map contains
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        added elements for use during expansion. Is a generator.'''
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        tmpl = self._template(t)
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        iters = [self._process(tmpl, map)]
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        while iters:
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            try:
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                item = iters[0].next()
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            except StopIteration:
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                iters.pop(0)
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                continue
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            if isinstance(item, str):
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                yield item
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            elif item is None:
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                yield ''
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            elif hasattr(item, '__iter__'):
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                iters.insert(0, iter(item))
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            else:
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                yield str(item)
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def templatepath(name=None):
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    '''return location of template file or directory (if no name).
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    returns None if not found.'''
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    normpaths = []
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    # executable version (py2exe) doesn't support __file__
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    if hasattr(sys, 'frozen'):
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        module = sys.executable
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    else:
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        module = __file__
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    for f in path:
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        if f.startswith('/'):
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            p = f
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        else:
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            fl = f.split('/')
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            p = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(module), *fl)
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        if name:
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            p = os.path.join(p, name)
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        if name and os.path.exists(p):
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            return os.path.normpath(p)
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        elif os.path.isdir(p):
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            normpaths.append(os.path.normpath(p))
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    return normpaths
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   185
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def stringify(thing):
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    '''turn nested template iterator into string.'''
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    if hasattr(thing, '__iter__'):
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        return "".join([stringify(t) for t in thing if t is not None])
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    return str(thing)
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   191