tests/test-bdiff.py

hgweb: parse WSGI request into a data structure

Currently, our WSGI applications (hgweb_mod and hgwebdir_mod) process
the raw WSGI request instance themselves. This means they have to
talk in terms of system strings. And they need to know details
about what's in the WSGI request. And in the case of hgweb_mod, it
is doing some very funky things with URL parsing to impact
dispatching. The code is difficult to read and maintain.

This commit introduces parsing of the WSGI request into a higher-level
and easier-to-reason-about data structure.

To prove it works, we hook it up to hgweb_mod and use it for populating
the relative URL on the request instance.

We hold off on using it in more places because the logic in hgweb_mod
is crazy and I don't want to involve those changes with review of
the parsing code.

The URL construction code has variations that use the HTTP: Host header
(the canonical WSGI way of reconstructing the URL) and with the use
of SERVER_NAME. We need to differentiate because hgweb is currently
using SERVER_NAME for URL construction.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D2734

from __future__ import absolute_import, print_function
import collections
import struct
import unittest

from mercurial import (
    mdiff,
)

class diffreplace(
    collections.namedtuple('diffreplace', 'start end from_ to')):
    def __repr__(self):
        return 'diffreplace(%r, %r, %r, %r)' % self

class BdiffTests(unittest.TestCase):

    def assert_bdiff_applies(self, a, b):
        d = mdiff.textdiff(a, b)
        c = a
        if d:
            c = mdiff.patches(a, [d])
        self.assertEqual(
            c, b, ("bad diff+patch result from\n  %r to\n  "
                   "%r: \nbdiff: %r\npatched: %r" % (a, b, d, c[:200])))

    def assert_bdiff(self, a, b):
        self.assert_bdiff_applies(a, b)
        self.assert_bdiff_applies(b, a)

    def test_bdiff_basic(self):
        cases = [
            ("a\nc\n\n\n\n", "a\nb\n\n\n"),
            ("a\nb\nc\n", "a\nc\n"),
            ("", ""),
            ("a\nb\nc", "a\nb\nc"),
            ("a\nb\nc\nd\n", "a\nd\n"),
            ("a\nb\nc\nd\n", "a\nc\ne\n"),
            ("a\nb\nc\n", "a\nc\n"),
            ("a\n", "c\na\nb\n"),
            ("a\n", ""),
            ("a\n", "b\nc\n"),
            ("a\n", "c\na\n"),
            ("", "adjfkjdjksdhfksj"),
            ("", "ab"),
            ("", "abc"),
            ("a", "a"),
            ("ab", "ab"),
            ("abc", "abc"),
            ("a\n", "a\n"),
            ("a\nb", "a\nb"),
        ]
        for a, b in cases:
            self.assert_bdiff(a, b)

    def showdiff(self, a, b):
        bin = mdiff.textdiff(a, b)
        pos = 0
        q = 0
        actions = []
        while pos < len(bin):
            p1, p2, l = struct.unpack(">lll", bin[pos:pos + 12])
            pos += 12
            if p1:
                actions.append(a[q:p1])
            actions.append(diffreplace(p1, p2, a[p1:p2], bin[pos:pos + l]))
            pos += l
            q = p2
        if q < len(a):
            actions.append(a[q:])
        return actions

    def test_issue1295(self):
        cases = [
            ("x\n\nx\n\nx\n\nx\n\nz\n", "x\n\nx\n\ny\n\nx\n\nx\n\nz\n",
             ['x\n\nx\n\n', diffreplace(6, 6, '', 'y\n\n'), 'x\n\nx\n\nz\n']),
            ("x\n\nx\n\nx\n\nx\n\nz\n", "x\n\nx\n\ny\n\nx\n\ny\n\nx\n\nz\n",
             ['x\n\nx\n\n',
              diffreplace(6, 6, '', 'y\n\n'),
              'x\n\n',
              diffreplace(9, 9, '', 'y\n\n'),
              'x\n\nz\n']),
        ]
        for old, new, want in cases:
            self.assertEqual(self.showdiff(old, new), want)

    def test_issue1295_varies_on_pure(self):
            # we should pick up abbbc. rather than bc.de as the longest match
        got = self.showdiff("a\nb\nb\nb\nc\n.\nd\ne\n.\nf\n",
                            "a\nb\nb\na\nb\nb\nb\nc\n.\nb\nc\n.\nd\ne\nf\n")
        want_c = ['a\nb\nb\n',
                  diffreplace(6, 6, '', 'a\nb\nb\nb\nc\n.\n'),
                  'b\nc\n.\nd\ne\n',
                  diffreplace(16, 18, '.\n', ''),
                  'f\n']
        want_pure = [diffreplace(0, 0, '', 'a\nb\nb\n'),
                     'a\nb\nb\nb\nc\n.\n',
                     diffreplace(12, 12, '', 'b\nc\n.\n'),
                     'd\ne\n',
                     diffreplace(16, 18, '.\n', ''), 'f\n']
        self.assert_(got in (want_c, want_pure),
                     'got: %r, wanted either %r or %r' % (
                         got, want_c, want_pure))

    def test_fixws(self):
        cases = [
            (" \ta\r b\t\n", "ab\n", 1),
            (" \ta\r b\t\n", " a b\n", 0),
            ("", "", 1),
            ("", "", 0),
        ]
        for a, b, allws in cases:
            c = mdiff.fixws(a, allws)
            self.assertEqual(
                c, b, 'fixws(%r) want %r got %r (allws=%r)' % (a, b, c, allws))

    def test_nice_diff_for_trivial_change(self):
        self.assertEqual(self.showdiff(
            ''.join('<%s\n-\n' % i for i in range(5)),
            ''.join('>%s\n-\n' % i for i in range(5))),
                         [diffreplace(0, 3, '<0\n', '>0\n'),
                          '-\n',
                          diffreplace(5, 8, '<1\n', '>1\n'),
                          '-\n',
                          diffreplace(10, 13, '<2\n', '>2\n'),
                          '-\n',
                          diffreplace(15, 18, '<3\n', '>3\n'),
                          '-\n',
                          diffreplace(20, 23, '<4\n', '>4\n'),
                          '-\n'])

    def test_prefer_appending(self):
        # 1 line to 3 lines
        self.assertEqual(self.showdiff('a\n', 'a\n' * 3),
                         ['a\n', diffreplace(2, 2, '', 'a\na\n')])
        # 1 line to 5 lines
        self.assertEqual(self.showdiff('a\n', 'a\n' * 5),
                         ['a\n', diffreplace(2, 2, '', 'a\na\na\na\n')])

    def test_prefer_removing_trailing(self):
        # 3 lines to 1 line
        self.assertEqual(self.showdiff('a\n' * 3, 'a\n'),
                         ['a\n', diffreplace(2, 6, 'a\na\n', '')])
        # 5 lines to 1 line
        self.assertEqual(self.showdiff('a\n' * 5, 'a\n'),
                         ['a\n', diffreplace(2, 10, 'a\na\na\na\n', '')])

if __name__ == '__main__':
    import silenttestrunner
    silenttestrunner.main(__name__)