contrib/hg-ssh

index: don't include nullid in len()

I suspect the reason the nullid is in the index in the last position
is that it lets index[i] for regular revision number, even when index
was just a regular Python list. An alternative solution would have
been to reserve revision number 0 for the null revision. I don't know
why that wasn't done. Now that we have classes backing the index, we
can easily make index[-1] get the nullid without having to put it last
in the list and including it in the len().

This patch just hides the nullid -- it will still be accessible at
index[len(index)].

I realize that this will be annoying when checking out across this
commit for debugging (including bisection).

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D4022

#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# Copyright 2005-2007 by Intevation GmbH <[e-mail]>
#
# Author(s):
# Thomas Arendsen Hein <[e-mail]>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

"""
hg-ssh - a wrapper for ssh access to a limited set of mercurial repos

To be used in ~/.ssh/authorized_keys with the "command" option, see sshd(8):
command="hg-ssh path/to/repo1 /path/to/repo2 ~/repo3 ~user/repo4" ssh-dss ...
(probably together with these other useful options:
 no-port-forwarding,no-X11-forwarding,no-agent-forwarding)

This allows pull/push over ssh from/to the repositories given as arguments.

If all your repositories are subdirectories of a common directory, you can
allow shorter paths with:
command="cd path/to/my/repositories && hg-ssh repo1 subdir/repo2"

You can use pattern matching of your normal shell, e.g.:
command="cd repos && hg-ssh user/thomas/* projects/{mercurial,foo}"

You can also add a --read-only flag to allow read-only access to a key, e.g.:
command="hg-ssh --read-only repos/*"
"""
from __future__ import absolute_import

import os
import shlex
import sys

# enable importing on demand to reduce startup time
import hgdemandimport ; hgdemandimport.enable()

from mercurial import (
    dispatch,
    pycompat,
    ui as uimod,
)

def main():
    # Prevent insertion/deletion of CRs
    dispatch.initstdio()

    cwd = os.getcwd()
    readonly = False
    args = sys.argv[1:]
    while len(args):
        if args[0] == '--read-only':
            readonly = True
            args.pop(0)
        else:
            break
    allowed_paths = [os.path.normpath(os.path.join(cwd,
                                                   os.path.expanduser(path)))
                     for path in args]
    orig_cmd = os.getenv('SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND', '?')
    try:
        cmdargv = shlex.split(orig_cmd)
    except ValueError as e:
        sys.stderr.write('Illegal command "%s": %s\n' % (orig_cmd, e))
        sys.exit(255)

    if cmdargv[:2] == ['hg', '-R'] and cmdargv[3:] == ['serve', '--stdio']:
        path = cmdargv[2]
        repo = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(cwd, os.path.expanduser(path)))
        if repo in allowed_paths:
            cmd = [b'-R', pycompat.fsencode(repo), b'serve', b'--stdio']
            req = dispatch.request(cmd)
            if readonly:
                if not req.ui:
                    req.ui = uimod.ui.load()
                req.ui.setconfig(b'hooks', b'pretxnopen.hg-ssh',
                                 b'python:__main__.rejectpush', b'hg-ssh')
                req.ui.setconfig(b'hooks', b'prepushkey.hg-ssh',
                                 b'python:__main__.rejectpush', b'hg-ssh')
            dispatch.dispatch(req)
        else:
            sys.stderr.write('Illegal repository "%s"\n' % repo)
            sys.exit(255)
    else:
        sys.stderr.write('Illegal command "%s"\n' % orig_cmd)
        sys.exit(255)

def rejectpush(ui, **kwargs):
    ui.warn((b"Permission denied\n"))
    # mercurial hooks use unix process conventions for hook return values
    # so a truthy return means failure
    return True

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()