tests/test-diff-change.t

match: express anypats(), not prefix(), in terms of the others

When I added prefix() in 9789b4a7c595 (match: introduce boolean
prefix() method, 2014-10-28), we already had always(), isexact(), and
anypats(), so it made sense to write it in terms of them (a prefix
matcher is one that isn't any of the other types). It's only now that
I realize that it's much more natural to define prefix() explicitly
(it's one that uses path: patterns, roughly speaking) and let
anypats() be defined in terms of the others. Remember that these
methods are all used for determining which fast paths are
possible. anypats() simply means that no fast paths are possible (it
could be called complex() instead). Further evidence is that
rootfilesin:some/dir does not have any patterns, but it's still
considered to be an anypats() matcher. That's because anypats() really
just means that it's not a prefix() matcher (and not always() and not
isexact()).

This patch thus changes prefix() to return False by default and
anypats() to return True only if the other three are False. Having
anypats() be True by default also seems like a good thing, because it
means forgetting to override it will lead only to performance bugs,
not correctness bugs.

Since the base class's implementation changes, we're also forced to
update the subclasses. That change exposed and fixed a bug in the
differencematcher: for example when both its two input matchers were
prefix matchers, we would say that the result was also a prefix
matcher, which is incorrect, because e.g "path:dir - path:dir/foo" no
longer matches everything under "dir" (which is what prefix() means).

Testing diff --change

  $ hg init a
  $ cd a

  $ echo "first" > file.txt
  $ hg add file.txt
  $ hg commit -m 'first commit' # 0

  $ echo "second" > file.txt
  $ hg commit -m 'second commit' # 1

  $ echo "third" > file.txt
  $ hg commit -m 'third commit' # 2

  $ hg diff --nodates --change 1
  diff -r 4bb65dda5db4 -r e9b286083166 file.txt
  --- a/file.txt
  +++ b/file.txt
  @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
  -first
  +second

  $ hg diff --change e9b286083166
  diff -r 4bb65dda5db4 -r e9b286083166 file.txt
  --- a/file.txt	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  +++ b/file.txt	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
  -first
  +second

  $ cd ..

Test dumb revspecs: top-level "x:y", "x:", ":y" and ":" ranges should be handled
as pairs even if x == y, but not for "f(x:y)" nor "x::y" (issue3474, issue4774)

  $ hg clone -q a dumbspec
  $ cd dumbspec
  $ echo "wdir" > file.txt

  $ hg diff -r 2:2
  $ hg diff -r 2:.
  $ hg diff -r 2:
  $ hg diff -r :0
  $ hg diff -r '2:first(2:2)'
  $ hg diff -r 'first(2:2)' --nodates
  diff -r bf5ff72eb7e0 file.txt
  --- a/file.txt
  +++ b/file.txt
  @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
  -third
  +wdir
  $ hg diff -r '(2:2)' --nodates
  diff -r bf5ff72eb7e0 file.txt
  --- a/file.txt
  +++ b/file.txt
  @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
  -third
  +wdir
  $ hg diff -r 2::2 --nodates
  diff -r bf5ff72eb7e0 file.txt
  --- a/file.txt
  +++ b/file.txt
  @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
  -third
  +wdir
  $ hg diff -r "2 and 1"
  abort: empty revision range
  [255]

  $ cd ..

  $ hg clone -qr0 a dumbspec-rev0
  $ cd dumbspec-rev0
  $ echo "wdir" > file.txt

  $ hg diff -r :
  $ hg diff -r 'first(:)' --nodates
  diff -r 4bb65dda5db4 file.txt
  --- a/file.txt
  +++ b/file.txt
  @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
  -first
  +wdir

  $ cd ..

Testing diff --change when merge:

  $ cd a

  $ for i in 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10; do
  >    echo $i >> file.txt
  > done
  $ hg commit -m "lots of text" # 3

  $ sed -e 's,^2$,x,' file.txt > file.txt.tmp
  $ mv file.txt.tmp file.txt
  $ hg commit -m "change 2 to x" # 4

  $ hg up -r 3
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ sed -e 's,^8$,y,' file.txt > file.txt.tmp
  $ mv file.txt.tmp file.txt
  $ hg commit -m "change 8 to y"
  created new head

  $ hg up -C -r 4
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ hg merge -r 5
  merging file.txt
  0 files updated, 1 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  (branch merge, don't forget to commit)
  $ hg commit -m "merge 8 to y" # 6

  $ hg diff --change 5
  diff -r ae119d680c82 -r 9085c5c02e52 file.txt
  --- a/file.txt	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  +++ b/file.txt	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  @@ -6,6 +6,6 @@
   5
   6
   7
  -8
  +y
   9
   10

must be similar to 'hg diff --change 5':

  $ hg diff -c 6
  diff -r 273b50f17c6d -r 979ca961fd2e file.txt
  --- a/file.txt	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  +++ b/file.txt	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  @@ -6,6 +6,6 @@
   5
   6
   7
  -8
  +y
   9
   10

  $ cd ..