tests/test-exchange-obsmarkers-case-A3.t

wix: tell ComponentSearch that it is finding a directory (not a file)

This is to fix an issue we've noticed where fresh installations start at
`C:\Program Files\Mercurial`, and then upgrades "walk up" the tree and end up in
`C:\Program Files` and finally `C:\` (where they stay).

ComponentSearch defaults to finding files, which I think means "it produces a
string like `C:\Program Files\Mercurial`", whereas with the type being
explicitly a directory, it would return `C:\Program Files\Mercurial\` (note the
final trailing backslash). Presumably, a latter step then tries to turn that
file name into a proper directory, by removing everything after the last `\`.

This could likely also be fixed by actually searching for the component for
hg.exe itself. That seemed a lot more complicated, as the GUID for hg.exe isn't
known in this file (it's one of the "auto-derived" ones). We could also consider
adding a Condition that I think could check the Property and ensure it's either
empty or ends in a trailing slash, but that would be an installer runtime check
and I'm not convinced it'd actually be useful.

This will *not* cause existing installations that are in one of the bad
directories to fix themselves. Doing that would require a fair amount more
understanding of wix and windows installer than I have, and it *probably*
wouldn't be possible to be 100% correct about it either (there's nothing
preventing a user from intentionally installing it in C:\, though I don't know
why they would do so).

If someone wants to tackle fixing existing installations, I think that the first
installation is actually the only one that shows up in "Add or Remove Programs",
and that its registry keys still exist. You might be able to find something
under HKEY_USERS that lists both the "good" and the "bad" InstallDirs. Mine was
under `HKEY_USERS\S-1-5-18\Software\Mercurial\InstallDir` (C:\), and
`HKEY_USERS\S-1-5-21-..numbers..\Software\Mercurial\InstallDir` (C:\Program
Files\Mercurial). If you find exactly two, with one being the default path, and
the other being a prefix of it, the user almost certainly hit this bug :D

We had originally thought that this bug might be due to unattended
installations/upgrades, but I no longer think that's the case. We were able to
reproduce the issue by uninstalling all copies of Mercurial I could find,
installing one version (it chose the correct location), and then starting the
installer for a different version (higher or lower didn't matter). I did not
need to deal with an unattended or headless installation/upgrade to trigger the
issue, but it's possible that my system was "primed" for this bug to happen
because of a previous unattended installation/upgrade.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D9891

============================================
Testing obsolescence markers push: Cases A.3
============================================

Mercurial pushes obsolescences markers relevant to the "pushed-set", the set of
all changesets that requested to be "in sync" after the push (even if they are
already on both side).

This test belongs to a series of tests checking such set is properly computed
and applied. This does not tests "obsmarkers" discovery capabilities.

Category A: simple cases
TestCase 3: old branch split in two, only one of the new one pushed
Variants:
# a: changesets are known on remote
# b: changesets are known on remote (push needs -f)

A.3 new branchs created, one pushed.
====================================

.. {{{
..   B' ○⇢ø B
..      | |
..      \Aø⇠◔ A'
..       \|/
..        ● O
.. }}}
..
.. Markers  exist from:
..
..  * `A ø⇠○ A'`
..  * `B ø⇠○ B'`
..
.. Command runs:
..
..  * hg push -r A
..
.. Expected exchange:
..
..  * chain from A
..
.. Expected exclude:
..
..  * chain from B
..
.. Extra note:
..
.. If A and B are remontly known, we should expect:
..
..  * `hg push` will complain about the new head
..  * `hg push` should complain about unstable history creation

Setup
-----

  $ . $TESTDIR/testlib/exchange-obsmarker-util.sh

initial

  $ setuprepos A.3.a
  creating test repo for test case A.3.a
  - pulldest
  - main
  - pushdest
  cd into `main` and proceed with env setup
  $ cd main
  $ mkcommit A0
  $ mkcommit B0
  $ hg update -q 0
  $ mkcommit A1
  created new head
  $ hg update -q 0
  $ mkcommit B1
  created new head
  $ hg debugobsolete `getid 'desc(A0)'` `getid 'desc(A1)'`
  1 new obsolescence markers
  obsoleted 1 changesets
  1 new orphan changesets
  $ hg debugobsolete `getid 'desc(B0)'` `getid 'desc(B1)'`
  1 new obsolescence markers
  obsoleted 1 changesets
  $ hg log -G --hidden
  @  f6298a8ac3a4 (draft): B1
  |
  | o  e5ea8f9c7314 (draft): A1
  |/
  | x  6e72f0a95b5e (draft): B0
  | |
  | x  28b51eb45704 (draft): A0
  |/
  o  a9bdc8b26820 (public): O
  
  $ inspect_obsmarkers
  obsstore content
  ================
  28b51eb45704506b5c603decd6bf7ac5e0f6a52f e5ea8f9c73143125d36658e90ef70c6d2027a5b7 0 (Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000) {'user': 'test'}
  6e72f0a95b5e01a7504743aa941f69cb1fbef8b0 f6298a8ac3a4b78bbeae5f1d3dc5bc3c3812f0f3 0 (Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000) {'user': 'test'}
  $ cd ..
  $ cd ..

Actual Test for first version (changeset unknown in remote)
-----------------------------------------------------------

  $ dotest A.3.a A1
  ## Running testcase A.3.a
  # testing echange of "A1" (e5ea8f9c7314)
  ## initial state
  # obstore: main
  28b51eb45704506b5c603decd6bf7ac5e0f6a52f e5ea8f9c73143125d36658e90ef70c6d2027a5b7 0 (Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000) {'user': 'test'}
  6e72f0a95b5e01a7504743aa941f69cb1fbef8b0 f6298a8ac3a4b78bbeae5f1d3dc5bc3c3812f0f3 0 (Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000) {'user': 'test'}
  # obstore: pushdest
  # obstore: pulldest
  ## pushing "A1" from main to pushdest
  pushing to pushdest
  searching for changes
  remote: adding changesets
  remote: adding manifests
  remote: adding file changes
  remote: added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files
  remote: 1 new obsolescence markers
  ## post push state
  # obstore: main
  28b51eb45704506b5c603decd6bf7ac5e0f6a52f e5ea8f9c73143125d36658e90ef70c6d2027a5b7 0 (Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000) {'user': 'test'}
  6e72f0a95b5e01a7504743aa941f69cb1fbef8b0 f6298a8ac3a4b78bbeae5f1d3dc5bc3c3812f0f3 0 (Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000) {'user': 'test'}
  # obstore: pushdest
  28b51eb45704506b5c603decd6bf7ac5e0f6a52f e5ea8f9c73143125d36658e90ef70c6d2027a5b7 0 (Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000) {'user': 'test'}
  # obstore: pulldest
  ## pulling "e5ea8f9c7314" from main into pulldest
  pulling from main
  searching for changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files
  1 new obsolescence markers
  new changesets e5ea8f9c7314 (1 drafts)
  (run 'hg update' to get a working copy)
  ## post pull state
  # obstore: main
  28b51eb45704506b5c603decd6bf7ac5e0f6a52f e5ea8f9c73143125d36658e90ef70c6d2027a5b7 0 (Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000) {'user': 'test'}
  6e72f0a95b5e01a7504743aa941f69cb1fbef8b0 f6298a8ac3a4b78bbeae5f1d3dc5bc3c3812f0f3 0 (Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000) {'user': 'test'}
  # obstore: pushdest
  28b51eb45704506b5c603decd6bf7ac5e0f6a52f e5ea8f9c73143125d36658e90ef70c6d2027a5b7 0 (Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000) {'user': 'test'}
  # obstore: pulldest
  28b51eb45704506b5c603decd6bf7ac5e0f6a52f e5ea8f9c73143125d36658e90ef70c6d2027a5b7 0 (Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000) {'user': 'test'}

other variant: changeset known in remote
----------------------------------------

  $ setuprepos A.3.b
  creating test repo for test case A.3.b
  - pulldest
  - main
  - pushdest
  cd into `main` and proceed with env setup
  $ cd main
  $ mkcommit A0
  $ mkcommit B0
  $ hg push -q ../pushdest
  $ hg push -q ../pulldest
  $ hg update -q 0
  $ mkcommit A1
  created new head
  $ hg update -q 0
  $ mkcommit B1
  created new head
  $ hg debugobsolete `getid 'desc(A0)'` `getid 'desc(A1)'`
  1 new obsolescence markers
  obsoleted 1 changesets
  1 new orphan changesets
  $ hg debugobsolete `getid 'desc(B0)'` `getid 'desc(B1)'`
  1 new obsolescence markers
  obsoleted 1 changesets
  $ hg log -G --hidden
  @  f6298a8ac3a4 (draft): B1
  |
  | o  e5ea8f9c7314 (draft): A1
  |/
  | x  6e72f0a95b5e (draft): B0
  | |
  | x  28b51eb45704 (draft): A0
  |/
  o  a9bdc8b26820 (public): O
  
  $ inspect_obsmarkers
  obsstore content
  ================
  28b51eb45704506b5c603decd6bf7ac5e0f6a52f e5ea8f9c73143125d36658e90ef70c6d2027a5b7 0 (Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000) {'user': 'test'}
  6e72f0a95b5e01a7504743aa941f69cb1fbef8b0 f6298a8ac3a4b78bbeae5f1d3dc5bc3c3812f0f3 0 (Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000) {'user': 'test'}
  $ cd ..
  $ cd ..

Actual Test for first version (changeset known in remote)
-----------------------------------------------------------

check it complains about multiple heads

  $ cd A.3.b
  $ hg push -R main -r 'desc(A1)' pushdest
  pushing to pushdest
  searching for changes
  abort: push creates new remote head e5ea8f9c7314
  (merge or see 'hg help push' for details about pushing new heads)
  [20]
  $ cd ..

test obsmarkers exchange.

  $ dotest A.3.b A1 -f
  ## Running testcase A.3.b
  # testing echange of "A1" (e5ea8f9c7314)
  ## initial state
  # obstore: main
  28b51eb45704506b5c603decd6bf7ac5e0f6a52f e5ea8f9c73143125d36658e90ef70c6d2027a5b7 0 (Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000) {'user': 'test'}
  6e72f0a95b5e01a7504743aa941f69cb1fbef8b0 f6298a8ac3a4b78bbeae5f1d3dc5bc3c3812f0f3 0 (Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000) {'user': 'test'}
  # obstore: pushdest
  # obstore: pulldest
  ## pushing "A1" from main to pushdest
  pushing to pushdest
  searching for changes
  remote: adding changesets
  remote: adding manifests
  remote: adding file changes
  remote: added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files (+1 heads)
  remote: 1 new obsolescence markers
  remote: obsoleted 1 changesets
  remote: 1 new orphan changesets
  ## post push state
  # obstore: main
  28b51eb45704506b5c603decd6bf7ac5e0f6a52f e5ea8f9c73143125d36658e90ef70c6d2027a5b7 0 (Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000) {'user': 'test'}
  6e72f0a95b5e01a7504743aa941f69cb1fbef8b0 f6298a8ac3a4b78bbeae5f1d3dc5bc3c3812f0f3 0 (Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000) {'user': 'test'}
  # obstore: pushdest
  28b51eb45704506b5c603decd6bf7ac5e0f6a52f e5ea8f9c73143125d36658e90ef70c6d2027a5b7 0 (Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000) {'user': 'test'}
  # obstore: pulldest
  ## pulling "e5ea8f9c7314" from main into pulldest
  pulling from main
  searching for changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files (+1 heads)
  1 new obsolescence markers
  obsoleted 1 changesets
  1 new orphan changesets
  new changesets e5ea8f9c7314 (1 drafts)
  (run 'hg heads' to see heads, 'hg merge' to merge)
  ## post pull state
  # obstore: main
  28b51eb45704506b5c603decd6bf7ac5e0f6a52f e5ea8f9c73143125d36658e90ef70c6d2027a5b7 0 (Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000) {'user': 'test'}
  6e72f0a95b5e01a7504743aa941f69cb1fbef8b0 f6298a8ac3a4b78bbeae5f1d3dc5bc3c3812f0f3 0 (Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000) {'user': 'test'}
  # obstore: pushdest
  28b51eb45704506b5c603decd6bf7ac5e0f6a52f e5ea8f9c73143125d36658e90ef70c6d2027a5b7 0 (Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000) {'user': 'test'}
  # obstore: pulldest
  28b51eb45704506b5c603decd6bf7ac5e0f6a52f e5ea8f9c73143125d36658e90ef70c6d2027a5b7 0 (Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000) {'user': 'test'}