mercurial/help/bundlespec.txt
author Boris Feld <boris.feld@octobus.net>
Fri, 06 Oct 2017 17:53:36 +0200
changeset 34853 962f7df21a73
parent 32573 01280ec5f840
permissions -rw-r--r--
obsfate: add obsfate to default mapfile Use the verbosity aware template keyword introduced earlier. It has the nice property of being verbosity dependent but in order to customize the obsfate part, users will need to replace the lobsfate definition from default mapfile with the one using template functions (by copying the one from test-obsmarker- template.t for example). As it's a more advanced use-case, I'm more inclined to have the same code for the {obsfate} keyword, in the changeset printer and in the default mapfile for consistency. But, the definition in default mapfile could be replaced with one based on template filter to obsfate output customization if it is a big need for users.
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
31793
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
     1
Mercurial supports generating standalone "bundle" files that hold repository
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
     2
data. These "bundles" are typically saved locally and used later or exchanged
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
     3
between different repositories, possibly on different machines. Example
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
     4
commands using bundles are :hg:`bundle` and :hg:`unbundle`.
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
     5
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
     6
Generation of bundle files is controlled by a "bundle specification"
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
     7
("bundlespec") string. This string tells the bundle generation process how
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
     8
to create the bundle.
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
     9
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    10
A "bundlespec" string is composed of the following elements:
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    11
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    12
type
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    13
    A string denoting the bundle format to use.
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    14
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    15
compression
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    16
    Denotes the compression engine to use compressing the raw bundle data.
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    17
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    18
parameters
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    19
    Arbitrary key-value parameters to further control bundle generation.
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    20
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    21
A "bundlespec" string has the following formats:
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    22
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    23
<type>
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    24
    The literal bundle format string is used.
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    25
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    26
<compression>-<type>
32139
de86a6872d06 help: spelling fixes
Matt Harbison <matt_harbison@yahoo.com>
parents: 31793
diff changeset
    27
    The compression engine and format are delimited by a hyphen (``-``).
31793
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    28
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    29
Optional parameters follow the ``<type>``. Parameters are URI escaped
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    30
``key=value`` pairs. Each pair is delimited by a semicolon (``;``). The
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    31
first parameter begins after a ``;`` immediately following the ``<type>``
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    32
value.
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    33
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    34
Available Types
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    35
===============
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    36
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    37
The following bundle <type> strings are available:
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    38
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    39
v1
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    40
    Produces a legacy "changegroup" version 1 bundle.
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    41
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    42
    This format is compatible with nearly all Mercurial clients because it is
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    43
    the oldest. However, it has some limitations, which is why it is no longer
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    44
    the default for new repositories.
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    45
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    46
    ``v1`` bundles can be used with modern repositories using the "generaldelta"
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    47
    storage format. However, it may take longer to produce the bundle and the
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    48
    resulting bundle may be significantly larger than a ``v2`` bundle.
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    49
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    50
    ``v1`` bundles can only use the ``gzip``, ``bzip2``, and ``none`` compression
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    51
    formats.
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    52
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    53
v2
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    54
    Produces a version 2 bundle.
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    55
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    56
    Version 2 bundles are an extensible format that can store additional
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    57
    repository data (such as bookmarks and phases information) and they can
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    58
    store data more efficiently, resulting in smaller bundles.
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    59
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    60
    Version 2 bundles can also use modern compression engines, such as
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    61
    ``zstd``, making them faster to compress and often smaller.
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    62
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    63
Available Compression Engines
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    64
=============================
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    65
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    66
The following bundle <compression> engines can be used:
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    67
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    68
.. bundlecompressionmarker
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    69
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    70
Examples
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    71
========
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    72
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    73
``v2``
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    74
    Produce a ``v2`` bundle using default options, including compression.
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    75
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    76
``none-v1``
32573
01280ec5f840 help: fix typos
Wagner Bruna <wbruna@softwareexpress.com.br>
parents: 32139
diff changeset
    77
    Produce a ``v1`` bundle with no compression.
31793
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    78
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    79
``zstd-v2``
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    80
    Produce a ``v2`` bundle with zstandard compression using default
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    81
    settings.
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    82
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    83
``zstd-v1``
69d8fcf20014 help: document bundle specifications
Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
parents:
diff changeset
    84
    This errors because ``zstd`` is not supported for ``v1`` types.